Evaluation of Turkey's Health Tourism Performance with the MOORA Method

Ferit Sevim; Ayten Turan Kurtaran

Makale detayları

Evaluation of Turkey's Health Tourism Performance with the MOORA Method

Yazarlar:

Ferit Sevim | Ayten Turan Kurtaran

Yayıncı:

Gumushane University

Dergi:

Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.99-109

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001283709

pISSN:

1309-7423

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In recent years, factors such as an aging population, varying illness burdens, numerous health technological breakthroughs in different regions, and ease of travel between countries have all contributed to the growth of health tourism. Adapting to this development, which promotes countries economies, is now a must for policymakers in terms of resource allocation and strategic planning. The aim of this study is to evaluate Turkeys health tourism performance using multi-objective optimization MOORA based on ratio analysis, a multi-criteria decision-making method, and to reveal the current situation in order to contribute to the development of health tourism. In the study, 6 different indicators are used as performance criteria. The data covers 20092019. The MOORA-Ratio method and the MOORA-Reference Point Approach were used together. In the study, it is seen that the health tourism performance has increased gradually over the years. According to the ratio method, the best performance was achieved in 2017, and according to the reference point approach, in 2014. Suggestions were made in order to increase the performance of health tourism and to reach the targets determined in the strategic plan.

 In recent years, factors such as an aging population, varying illness burdens, numerous health technological breakthroughs in different regions, and ease of travel between countries have all contributed to the growth of health tourism. Adapting to this development, which promotes countries economies, is now a must for policymakers in terms of resource allocation and strategic planning. The aim of this study is to evaluate Turkeys health tourism performance using multi-objective optimization MOORA based on ratio analysis, a multi-criteria decision-making method, and to reveal the current situation in order to contribute to the development of health tourism. In the study, 6 different indicators are used as performance criteria. The data covers 20092019. The MOORA-Ratio method and the MOORA-Reference Point Approach were used together. In the study, it is seen that the health tourism performance has increased gradually over the years. According to the ratio method, the best performance was achieved in 2017, and according to the reference point approach, in 2014. Suggestions were made in order to increase the performance of health tourism and to reach the targets determined in the strategic plan.

 In recent years, factors such as an aging population, varying illness burdens, numerous health technological breakthroughs in different regions, and ease of travel between countries have all contributed to the growth of health tourism. Adapting to this development, which promotes countries economies, is now a must for policymakers in terms of resource allocation and strategic planning. The aim of this study is to evaluate Turkeys health tourism performance using multi-objective optimization MOORA based on ratio analysis, a multi-criteria decision-making method, and to reveal the current situation in order to contribute to the development of health tourism. In the study, 6 different indicators are used as performance criteria. The data covers 20092019. The MOORA-Ratio method and the MOORA-Reference Point Approach were used together. In the study, it is seen that the health tourism performance has increased gradually over the years. According to the ratio method, the best performance was achieved in 2017, and according to the reference point approach, in 2014. Suggestions were made in order to increase the performance of health tourism and to reach the targets determined in the strategic plan.

 Son yıllarda yaşlanan nüfus, değişen hastalık yükleri, farklı bölgelerdeki farklı tıbbi teknolojik gelişmeler, ülkeler arası ulaşım kolaylığı gibi faktörler sağlık turizminin gelişmesine neden olmaktadır. Ülkelerin ekonomilerine katkı sağlayan bu gelişmeye uyum sağlamak, kaynak kullanımı ve stratejik planlama açısından politika yapıcılar için kaçınılmaz hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiyenin sağlık turizmi performansını çok kriterli karar verme yöntemi olan oran analizi temeline dayanan çok amaçlı optimizasyon MOORA ile değerlendirmek, sağlık turizminin gelişmesine katkı sağlamak için mevcut durumu ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmada, 6 farklı performans kriteri gösterge olarak kullanılmıştır. Veriler, 2009-2019 yıllarını kapsamaktadır. Veriler elde edilirken Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu TÜİK veri tabanı kullanılmıştır. MOORA-Oran yöntemi ve MOORA-Referans Noktası Yaklaşımı birlikte kullanılarak çeyreklik dönemlerin performans sıralaması elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada sağlık turizmi performansının yıllar içinde giderek arttığı görülmektedir. Oran yöntemine göre en iyi performans 2017 yılında, referans noktası yaklaşımına göre ise 2014 yılında elde edilmiştir. Sağlık turizminin performansının artırılması ve stratejik planda belirlenen hedeflere ulaşılması için önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

Makale detayları

Evaluation of Turkey's Health Tourism Performance with the MOORA Method

Yazarlar:

Ferit Sevim | Ayten Turan Kurtaran

Yayıncı:

Gumushane University

Dergi:

Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.99-109

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001283709

pISSN:

1309-7423

Health tourism

health tourism performance

MOORA method

multi-criteria decision making methods

Turkey.

Sağlık turizmi

sağlık turizmi performansı

MOORA yöntemi

çok kriterli karar verme yöntemleri

Türkiye.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ferit Sevim | Ayten Turan Kurtaran

Yayıncı: Gumushane University

Dergi: Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.99-109

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001283709

pISSN: 1309-7423

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ferit Sevim | Ayten Turan Kurtaran

Yayıncı:

Gumushane University

Dergi:

Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.99-109

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001283709

pISSN:

1309-7423