Measuring the Efficiency of Market Surveillance and Inspection Activities with Data Envelopment Analysis

Mevlüt Hürol Mete

Makale detayları

Measuring the Efficiency of Market Surveillance and Inspection Activities with Data Envelopment Analysis

Yazarlar:

Mevlüt Hürol Mete

Yayıncı:

Ahmet Arif EREN

Dergi:

Fiscaoeconomia Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.179-201

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001281876

pISSN:

2564-7504

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, it is aimed to reveal the technical efficiency of market surveillance and inspection activities carried out in 81 provincial directorates that constitute the provincial organization of the Ministry of Industry and Technology. Data envelopment analysis DEA was used in the study. For the measurement of efficiency with DEA, first of all, input and output sets were determined and a research model was constructed. Accordingly, the number of auditors working in provincial directorates, the number of vehicles allocated to the provinces for inspections and the amount of budget used for inspection activities constitute inputs. The total number of inspections carried out in the provinces in 2021, the number of products sampled for testing and the amount of administrative fines are the outputs of the model. Inter-provincial comparisons were made according to the efficiency scores obtained with the DEA model, which was designed as output-oriented. According to the results of DEA analysis modeled according to three different output combinations, the provinces that are efficient in all three models are Adıyaman, Ankara, Düzce and Kocaeli. Despite having the highest input values, Istanbul cannot reach sufficient efficiency scores in all three models. It is also noteworthy that Adana, Aksaray, Tokat and Trabzon provinces have low efficiency scores when the development level and industrial infrastructure of the city they are located in are taken into account, despite having a high number of auditors and inspection vehicles.

 In this study, it is aimed to reveal the technical efficiency of market surveillance and inspection activities carried out in 81 provincial directorates that constitute the provincial organization of the Ministry of Industry and Technology. Data envelopment analysis DEA was used in the study. For the measurement of efficiency with DEA, first of all, input and output sets were determined and a research model was constructed. Accordingly, the number of auditors working in provincial directorates, the number of vehicles allocated to the provinces for inspections and the amount of budget used for inspection activities constitute inputs. The total number of inspections carried out in the provinces in 2021, the number of products sampled for testing and the amount of administrative fines are the outputs of the model. Inter-provincial comparisons were made according to the efficiency scores obtained with the DEA model, which was designed as output-oriented. According to the results of DEA analysis modeled according to three different output combinations, the provinces that are efficient in all three models are Adıyaman, Ankara, Düzce and Kocaeli. Despite having the highest input values, Istanbul cannot reach sufficient efficiency scores in all three models. It is also noteworthy that Adana, Aksaray, Tokat and Trabzon provinces have low efficiency scores when the development level and industrial infrastructure of the city they are located in are taken into account, despite having a high number of auditors and inspection vehicles.

 In this study, it is aimed to reveal the technical efficiency of market surveillance and inspection activities carried out in 81 provincial directorates that constitute the provincial organization of the Ministry of Industry and Technology. Data envelopment analysis DEA was used in the study. For the measurement of efficiency with DEA, first of all, input and output sets were determined and a research model was constructed. Accordingly, the number of auditors working in provincial directorates, the number of vehicles allocated to the provinces for inspections and the amount of budget used for inspection activities constitute inputs. The total number of inspections carried out in the provinces in 2021, the number of products sampled for testing and the amount of administrative fines are the outputs of the model. Inter-provincial comparisons were made according to the efficiency scores obtained with the DEA model, which was designed as output-oriented. According to the results of DEA analysis modeled according to three different output combinations, the provinces that are efficient in all three models are Adıyaman, Ankara, Düzce and Kocaeli. Despite having the highest input values, Istanbul cannot reach sufficient efficiency scores in all three models. It is also noteworthy that Adana, Aksaray, Tokat and Trabzon provinces have low efficiency scores when the development level and industrial infrastructure of the city they are located in are taken into account, despite having a high number of auditors and inspection vehicles.

 Bu çalışmada Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanlığının taşra teşkilatını oluşturan 81 il müdürlüğünde yürütülen piyasa gözetimi ve denetimi faaliyetlerinin teknik etkinliğinin ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada veri zarflama analizi VZA kullanılmıştır. VZA ile etkinlik ölçümü için öncelikle girdi ve çıktı setleri belirlenmiş ve araştırma modeli kurgulanmıştır. Buna göre il müdürlüklerinde görev yapan denetçi sayısı, denetimler için illere tahsis edilmiş araç sayısı ile denetim faaliyetleri için kullanılan bütçe miktarı girdileri oluşturmaktadır. 2021 yılında illerde yürütülen toplam denetim sayısı, teste gönderilmek üzere numune alınan ürün sayısı ile uygulanan idari para cezası miktarı ise modelin çıktılarıdır. Çıktı odaklı olarak kurgulanan VZA modeli ile elde edilen etkinlik skorlarına göre iller arası karşılaştırma yapılmıştır. Üç farklı çıktı kombinasyonuna göre modellenen VZA analizi sonuçlarına göre, her üç modelde de etkin olarak çıkan iller Adıyaman, Ankara, Düzce ve Kocaelidir. En yüksek girdi değerlerine sahip olmasına rağmen İstanbul her üç modelde de yeterli etkinlik skoruna ulaşamamaktadır. Ayrıca, yüksek sayıda denetçi personele ve araca sahip olmasına rağmen, bulunduğu şehrin gelişmişlik düzeyi ile sanayi altyapısı göz önüne alındığında Adana, Aksaray, Tokat ve Trabzon illerinin düşük etkinlik skoruna sahip olduğu dikkat çekmektedir.

Makale detayları

Measuring the Efficiency of Market Surveillance and Inspection Activities with Data Envelopment Analysis

Yazarlar:

Mevlüt Hürol Mete

Yayıncı:

Ahmet Arif EREN

Dergi:

Fiscaoeconomia Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.179-201

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001281876

pISSN:

2564-7504

Product Safety

Market Surveillance and Inspection

Data Envelopment Analysis

Ürün Güvenliği

Piyasa Gözetimi ve Denetimi

Veri Zarflama Analizi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Measuring the Efficiency of Market Surveillance and Inspection Activities with Data Envelopment Analysis

Yazarlar: Mevlüt Hürol Mete

Yayıncı: Ahmet Arif EREN

Dergi: Fiscaoeconomia Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.179-201

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001281876

pISSN: 2564-7504

Product Safety

Market Surveillance and Inspection

Data Envelopment Analysis

Ürün Güvenliği

Piyasa Gözetimi ve Denetimi

Veri Zarflama Analizi

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mevlüt Hürol Mete

Yayıncı:

Ahmet Arif EREN

Dergi:

Fiscaoeconomia Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.179-201

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001281876

pISSN:

2564-7504