Discussions on the Legal Nature of Financial Leasing Contract

Gökhan Günay

Makale detayları

Discussions on the Legal Nature of Financial Leasing Contract

Yazarlar:

Gökhan Günay

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Din Araştırmaları

Dergi:

İslam Tetkikleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.633-663

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001300746

pISSN:

2717-6967

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study essentially aims to determine views on the legal nature of financial leasing in the field of Islamic law and to make a comparative analysis. In addition, the reasons for differences in the determined opinions are emphasized. Determination of the legality of a contract is significant in determining the provisions to be applied. In order to address the issue with a more holisticapproach, viewsrelatedtothe legal regulations of different countries are included from the emergence of financial leasing. Similar problems have been encountered in other legal systems as well as in the field of Islamic law during the legal characterization and evaluation of a relevant contract. One approach tried to characterize financial leasing based on similar contract types, but two different approaches that see it as a new contract have been identified. By approaching the contract from different perspectives, issues such as the purpose of financial leasing and its function, the establishment and termination forms of the contract, as well as various other factors are effective in shaping the opinions put forward for the legal characterization. Finally, method for determining the provisions to be applied to the financial leasing contract is emphasized.

 This study essentially aims to determine views on the legal nature of financial leasing in the field of Islamic law and to make a comparative analysis. In addition, the reasons for differences in the determined opinions are emphasized. Determination of the legality of a contract is significant in determining the provisions to be applied. In order to address the issue with a more holisticapproach, viewsrelatedtothe legal regulations of different countries are included from the emergence of financial leasing. Similar problems have been encountered in other legal systems as well as in the field of Islamic law during the legal characterization and evaluation of a relevant contract. One approach tried to characterize financial leasing based on similar contract types, but two different approaches that see it as a new contract have been identified. By approaching the contract from different perspectives, issues such as the purpose of financial leasing and its function, the establishment and termination forms of the contract, as well as various other factors are effective in shaping the opinions put forward for the legal characterization. Finally, method for determining the provisions to be applied to the financial leasing contract is emphasized.

 This study essentially aims to determine views on the legal nature of financial leasing in the field of Islamic law and to make a comparative analysis. In addition, the reasons for differences in the determined opinions are emphasized. Determination of the legality of a contract is significant in determining the provisions to be applied. In order to address the issue with a more holisticapproach, viewsrelatedtothe legal regulations of different countries are included from the emergence of financial leasing. Similar problems have been encountered in other legal systems as well as in the field of Islamic law during the legal characterization and evaluation of a relevant contract. One approach tried to characterize financial leasing based on similar contract types, but two different approaches that see it as a new contract have been identified. By approaching the contract from different perspectives, issues such as the purpose of financial leasing and its function, the establishment and termination forms of the contract, as well as various other factors are effective in shaping the opinions put forward for the legal characterization. Finally, method for determining the provisions to be applied to the financial leasing contract is emphasized.

 Bu çalışmada öncelikli olarak İslam hukuku alanında finansal kiralamanın hukuki niteliğine ilişkin görüşlerin tespit edilerek karşılaştırmalı analizinin yapılması hedeflenmiştir. Ayrıca tespit edilen görüşlerin ve görüş farklılıklarının gerekçeleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Zira bir sözleşmenin hukuki niteliğinin tespiti, uygulanacak hükümlerin belirlenmesi açısından önemlidir. Daha bütüncül bir perspektifle konuyu ele alabilmek maksadıyla tespit edilebildiği ölçüde finansal kiralamanın ortaya çıktığı günden bu yana farklı ülkelere ait hukuk düzenlerinde konuya ilişkin yaklaşımlara yer verilmiştir. İlgili sözleşmenin hukuki nitelemesi ve değerlendirilmesi aşamasında İslam hukuku alanında olduğu gibi diğer hukuk sistemlerinde de benzer problemlerle karşılaşıldığı görülmüştür. Finansal kiralamayı benzer akit türlerinden hareketle nitelemeye çalışan yaklaşımın yanında yeni bir akit kabul edilmesi gerektiğini savunan iki farklı yaklaşım tespit edilmiştir. Hukuki nitelemeye yönelik ileri sürülen görüşlerin şekillenmesinde finansal kiralamanın amacı, hedefi, fonksiyonu, akdin kuruluş ve sona erme biçimleri yanında sözleşmeye farklı perspektiflerden yaklaşılarak çeşitli unsurların ön plana çıkarılması gibi hususların etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Son olarak finansal kiralama sözleşmesine uygulanacak hükümlerin belirlenmesi hususundaki yöntem problemi üzerinde durulmuştur.

Makale detayları

Discussions on the Legal Nature of Financial Leasing Contract

Yazarlar:

Gökhan Günay

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Din Araştırmaları

Dergi:

İslam Tetkikleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.633-663

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001300746

pISSN:

2717-6967

Financial Leasing

Leasing

Islamic Law

Islamic Finance

Economics

LawFinansal Kiralama

Leasing

İslam Hukuku

İslami Finans

İktisat

Hukuk

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Gökhan Günay

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Din Araştırmaları

Dergi: İslam Tetkikleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.633-663

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001300746

pISSN: 2717-6967

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Gökhan Günay

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Din Araştırmaları

Dergi:

İslam Tetkikleri Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.633-663

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001300746

pISSN:

2717-6967