COVİD-19 Döneminde Doğum Sonrası Depresyon Riski Değerlendirmesi: Kesitsel bir çalışma

Elmas Merve Malas

Makale detayları

COVİD-19 Döneminde Doğum Sonrası Depresyon Riski Değerlendirmesi: Kesitsel bir çalışma

Yazarlar:

Elmas Merve Malas

Yayıncı:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Psikiyatri

Dergi:

Rize Tıp Dergisi Vol.1 Issue 2, pp.49-59

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001320502

pISSN:

2791-7231

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the level of postpartum depression in mothers, encompassing the physical and psychological changes and challenges faced by the birthing mother. Postpartum depression is a significant psychological impact of childbirth and poses a serious risk to the health of both the mother and the infant. This study seeks to investigate the incidence of depression in mothers, particularly in the context of the added stressors of the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: This cross-sectional study collected data from mothers who gave birth between November 2020 and December 2021 in the maternity ward of a private hospital in Anatolia. The participants voluntarily completed the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Demographic information of the mothers was gathered from medical records. Results: The study found that 12 of mothers had high scores on the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. According to the results of the scale, no statistically significant difference was found between mothers who had a normal delivery and those who had a cesarean section, or between those who had experienced previous stillbirths or miscarriages and those who had not. However, a positive relationship was observed between the number of pregnancies and the level of depression. Conclusion: Further research is needed to understand how the mode of delivery normal vs. cesarean, previous experiences of stillbirth or miscarriage, and multiple pregnancies impact maternal mental health. Additionally, comprehensive physical and mental assessments should be conducted postpartum, and women in need should be encouraged to seek psychological support.

 Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the level of postpartum depression in mothers, encompassing the physical and psychological changes and challenges faced by the birthing mother. Postpartum depression is a significant psychological impact of childbirth and poses a serious risk to the health of both the mother and the infant. This study seeks to investigate the incidence of depression in mothers, particularly in the context of the added stressors of the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: This cross-sectional study collected data from mothers who gave birth between November 2020 and December 2021 in the maternity ward of a private hospital in Anatolia. The participants voluntarily completed the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Demographic information of the mothers was gathered from medical records. Results: The study found that 12 of mothers had high scores on the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. According to the results of the scale, no statistically significant difference was found between mothers who had a normal delivery and those who had a cesarean section, or between those who had experienced previous stillbirths or miscarriages and those who had not. However, a positive relationship was observed between the number of pregnancies and the level of depression. Conclusion: Further research is needed to understand how the mode of delivery normal vs. cesarean, previous experiences of stillbirth or miscarriage, and multiple pregnancies impact maternal mental health. Additionally, comprehensive physical and mental assessments should be conducted postpartum, and women in need should be encouraged to seek psychological support.

 Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the level of postpartum depression in mothers, encompassing the physical and psychological changes and challenges faced by the birthing mother. Postpartum depression is a significant psychological impact of childbirth and poses a serious risk to the health of both the mother and the infant. This study seeks to investigate the incidence of depression in mothers, particularly in the context of the added stressors of the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: This cross-sectional study collected data from mothers who gave birth between November 2020 and December 2021 in the maternity ward of a private hospital in Anatolia. The participants voluntarily completed the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Demographic information of the mothers was gathered from medical records. Results: The study found that 12 of mothers had high scores on the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. According to the results of the scale, no statistically significant difference was found between mothers who had a normal delivery and those who had a cesarean section, or between those who had experienced previous stillbirths or miscarriages and those who had not. However, a positive relationship was observed between the number of pregnancies and the level of depression. Conclusion: Further research is needed to understand how the mode of delivery normal vs. cesarean, previous experiences of stillbirth or miscarriage, and multiple pregnancies impact maternal mental health. Additionally, comprehensive physical and mental assessments should be conducted postpartum, and women in need should be encouraged to seek psychological support.

 Amaç: Doğum anne için fiziksel ve psikolojik değişim ve zorluğu içinde barındırır. Doğumun psikolojik etkilerinden en önemlisi annenin doğum sonrası depresyon yaşamasıdır. Doğum sonrası depresyon anne ve bebek sağlığı için ciddi bir risktir. Çalışmada Covid-19 salgının eklenmesiyle annelerdeki depresyon düzeyini incelemesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Kesitsel nitelikte olan çalışma verileri Kasım 2020 ve Aralık 2021 tarihlerinde Anadoluda bulunan özel bir hastanenin kadın doğum servisinde yatmakta olan yeni doğum yapan, Edinburgh Postpartum depresyon ölçeğini gönüllü olarak dolduran annelerden toplanmıştır. Annelere ait demografik bilgiler hasta dosyalarından toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmada Edinburgh Postpartum depresyon ölçeği yüksek alan anne oranı 12si bulundu. Çalışmada Edinburgh Postpartum depresyon ölçeği sonuçlarına göre normal doğum ile sezaryen doğum yapanlar arasında, daha önce ölü ve düşük doğum yapanlar ve yapmayanlar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır. Ancak gebelik sayısının artması ile depresyon düzeyleri arasında pozitif bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Normal doğum ile sezaryen doğum yapanlar, daha önce ölü ve düşük doğum yapanlar ve yapmayanlar ve birden fazla gebeliğin anne ruh sağlığını nasıl etkilediği hakkında daha fazla çalışmaya ihtiyaç bulunmaktadır. Ayrıca doğum sonrasında kapsamlı bir fiziksel ve ruhsal değerlendirme yapılmalı, ihtiyacı olan kadınların psikolojik destek almaları için cesaretlendirilmelidirler.

Makale detayları

COVİD-19 Döneminde Doğum Sonrası Depresyon Riski Değerlendirmesi: Kesitsel bir çalışma

Yazarlar:

Elmas Merve Malas

Yayıncı:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Psikiyatri

Dergi:

Rize Tıp Dergisi Vol.1 Issue 2, pp.49-59

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001320502

pISSN:

2791-7231

covid-19

depression

pregnancy

postpartum depressioncovid-19

Postpartum depresyon

gebelik

depresyon

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Elmas Merve Malas

Yayıncı: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Ana Başlıklar: Psikiyatri

Dergi: Rize Tıp Dergisi Vol.1 Issue 2, pp.49-59

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001320502

pISSN: 2791-7231

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Elmas Merve Malas

Yayıncı:

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Psikiyatri

Dergi:

Rize Tıp Dergisi Vol.1 Issue 2, pp.49-59

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001320502

pISSN:

2791-7231