The effects of the combination of mycorrhizae, vermicompost and humic acid applications on ornamental sunflower growth parameters

Mehmet Tütüncü

Makale detayları

The effects of the combination of mycorrhizae, vermicompost and humic acid applications on ornamental sunflower growth parameters

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Tütüncü

Yayıncı:

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sera Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 1, pp.183-194

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312182

pISSN:

1308-8750

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study aimed to investigate the effect of the combination of mycorrhizal fungi, vermicompost, and humic acid application on ornamental sunflower growth. The study employed ornamental sunflower Helianthus annuus L. cv. Sunsantion as the plant material. Seedlings, acquired from a local ornamental production company at the four-true-leaf stage, were planted in plastic pots 2 L containing peat perlite medium 1:1 vv. The research incorporated three distinct doses of humic acid 10, 20, and 30 mlL and vermicompost 10, 20, and 30 mlL. Humic acid HA and vermicompost VC were applied by soil drenching with 200 ml solution per pot. After one week, the seedlings were transferred into the pots. In all Mycorrhizae applications, 2 gpot mycorrhizae inoculated during seedling transferred into the pots. Additionally, 20 ml of humic acid HA20M2 and vermicompost VC20M2 were combined with mycorrhiza application and applied to the plants. No application was made to the control group. Relative growth rate RGR was calculated from harvested samples of individuals from the same application group at 15 and 30 days after plants were transferred into the pots. The highest RGR obtained from HA20M2 and vermicompost VC20M2 treatments was 3.55 and 3.48, respectively. Additionally, the highest values of flower diameter 11.71 cm, stem length 41.13 cm, stem diameter 8.46 cm, and flower longevity 10.4 days were observed in VC20M2 treatment.

 This study aimed to investigate the effect of the combination of mycorrhizal fungi, vermicompost, and humic acid application on ornamental sunflower growth. The study employed ornamental sunflower Helianthus annuus L. cv. Sunsantion as the plant material. Seedlings, acquired from a local ornamental production company at the four-true-leaf stage, were planted in plastic pots 2 L containing peat perlite medium 1:1 vv. The research incorporated three distinct doses of humic acid 10, 20, and 30 mlL and vermicompost 10, 20, and 30 mlL. Humic acid HA and vermicompost VC were applied by soil drenching with 200 ml solution per pot. After one week, the seedlings were transferred into the pots. In all Mycorrhizae applications, 2 gpot mycorrhizae inoculated during seedling transferred into the pots. Additionally, 20 ml of humic acid HA20M2 and vermicompost VC20M2 were combined with mycorrhiza application and applied to the plants. No application was made to the control group. Relative growth rate RGR was calculated from harvested samples of individuals from the same application group at 15 and 30 days after plants were transferred into the pots. The highest RGR obtained from HA20M2 and vermicompost VC20M2 treatments was 3.55 and 3.48, respectively. Additionally, the highest values of flower diameter 11.71 cm, stem length 41.13 cm, stem diameter 8.46 cm, and flower longevity 10.4 days were observed in VC20M2 treatment.

 This study aimed to investigate the effect of the combination of mycorrhizal fungi, vermicompost, and humic acid application on ornamental sunflower growth. The study employed ornamental sunflower Helianthus annuus L. cv. Sunsantion as the plant material. Seedlings, acquired from a local ornamental production company at the four-true-leaf stage, were planted in plastic pots 2 L containing peat perlite medium 1:1 vv. The research incorporated three distinct doses of humic acid 10, 20, and 30 mlL and vermicompost 10, 20, and 30 mlL. Humic acid HA and vermicompost VC were applied by soil drenching with 200 ml solution per pot. After one week, the seedlings were transferred into the pots. In all Mycorrhizae applications, 2 gpot mycorrhizae inoculated during seedling transferred into the pots. Additionally, 20 ml of humic acid HA20M2 and vermicompost VC20M2 were combined with mycorrhiza application and applied to the plants. No application was made to the control group. Relative growth rate RGR was calculated from harvested samples of individuals from the same application group at 15 and 30 days after plants were transferred into the pots. The highest RGR obtained from HA20M2 and vermicompost VC20M2 treatments was 3.55 and 3.48, respectively. Additionally, the highest values of flower diameter 11.71 cm, stem length 41.13 cm, stem diameter 8.46 cm, and flower longevity 10.4 days were observed in VC20M2 treatment.

 Bu çalışmada mikoriza, vermikompost ve hümik asit uygulamasının süs ayçiçeği büyümesine etkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada bitki materyali olarak süs ayçiçeği Helianthus annuus L. cv. Sunsantion kullanıldı. Dört gerçek yapraklı aşamada ticari firmadan alınan fideler, torf:perlit ortamı 1:1 vv içeren plastik saksılara 2 L dikildi. Araştırmada üç farklı dozda hümik asit 10, 20 ve 30 mlL ve vermikompost 10, 20 ve 30 mlL kullanıldı. Saksı başına 200 ml hümik asit HA ve vermikompost VC uygulamaları topraktan fidelerin saksıya aktarılmasından bir hafta sonra yapıldı. Mikoriza uygulamalarında 2 gsaksı mikoriza fidelerin saksılara şaşırtılması sırasında aşılandı. Ayrıca mikoriza uygulamasıyla birlikte 20 mllik dozlarda hümik asit HA20M2 ve vermikompost VC20M2 birleştirilerek bitkilere uygulandı. Kontrol grubuna ise herhangi bir uygulama yapılmadı. Nispi büyüme oranı RGR, bitkilerin saksılara aktarılmasından 15 gün ve 30 gün sonra aynı uygulama grubundaki bireylerin hasat edilen örneklerinden hesaplanmıştır. En yüksek RGR, HA20M2 ve vermikompost VC20M2 uygulamalarından sırasıyla 3,55 ve 3,48 olarak elde edilmiştir. Ayrıca çiçek çapı 11,71 cm, gövde uzunluğu 41,13 cm, gövde çapı 8,46 cm ve çiçek ömrü 10,4 gün değerlerinde en yüksek değerler VC20M2 uygulamasında gözlenmiştir.

Makale detayları

The effects of the combination of mycorrhizae, vermicompost and humic acid applications on ornamental sunflower growth parameters

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Tütüncü

Yayıncı:

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sera Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 1, pp.183-194

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312182

pISSN:

1308-8750

Helianthus annuus

organic

pot flower

fertilizerHelianthus annuus

organik

saksılı süs bitkisi

gübre

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mehmet Tütüncü

Yayıncı: Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar: Sera Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi: Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 1, pp.183-194

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 2/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001312182

pISSN: 1308-8750

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Tütüncü

Yayıncı:

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sera Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı | Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 1, pp.183-194

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312182

pISSN:

1308-8750