Eastern Campaigns and Political Consequences Of The Roman Emperor Traianus

Alaaddin Kalaycı

Makale detayları

Eastern Campaigns and Political Consequences Of The Roman Emperor Traianus

Yazarlar:

Alaaddin Kalaycı

Yayıncı:

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Ana Başlıklar:

Genel Türk Tarihi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.240-251

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001316403

pISSN:

1304-8120

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Rome wanted to advance to the Near East and Arab geography by establishing superiority over the Seleucids, its biggest rival in Asia Minor, but had to struggle in Mesopotamia with the Parthians, a great power in the region like itself. The struggle for dominance in the Near East, which would last for many years, was replaced by a diplomatic crisis during the reign of Emperor Traianus, which started with the problem of the appointment of the king of Armenia. The Roman - Parthian tension was actually a reason for Rome to expand its borders in the Near East and Arab geography, to move towards the Far East and to gain economically. The fact that the Roman Emperor Traianus wanted to go as far as India like Alexander the Great, and that he had a warlike, ruthless character structure is an indication of how bloody the wars to be fought would be. In addition, the silent invasion of the Nabataean Kingdom in the Arab geography strengthened Rome commercially and economically. This study aims to give information about the eastern campaigns of the Roman Emperor Traianus and to explain the reflection of the results of these campaigns on Roman politics.

 Rome wanted to advance to the Near East and Arab geography by establishing superiority over the Seleucids, its biggest rival in Asia Minor, but had to struggle in Mesopotamia with the Parthians, a great power in the region like itself. The struggle for dominance in the Near East, which would last for many years, was replaced by a diplomatic crisis during the reign of Emperor Traianus, which started with the problem of the appointment of the king of Armenia. The Roman - Parthian tension was actually a reason for Rome to expand its borders in the Near East and Arab geography, to move towards the Far East and to gain economically. The fact that the Roman Emperor Traianus wanted to go as far as India like Alexander the Great, and that he had a warlike, ruthless character structure is an indication of how bloody the wars to be fought would be. In addition, the silent invasion of the Nabataean Kingdom in the Arab geography strengthened Rome commercially and economically. This study aims to give information about the eastern campaigns of the Roman Emperor Traianus and to explain the reflection of the results of these campaigns on Roman politics.

 Rome wanted to advance to the Near East and Arab geography by establishing superiority over the Seleucids, its biggest rival in Asia Minor, but had to struggle in Mesopotamia with the Parthians, a great power in the region like itself. The struggle for dominance in the Near East, which would last for many years, was replaced by a diplomatic crisis during the reign of Emperor Traianus, which started with the problem of the appointment of the king of Armenia. The Roman - Parthian tension was actually a reason for Rome to expand its borders in the Near East and Arab geography, to move towards the Far East and to gain economically. The fact that the Roman Emperor Traianus wanted to go as far as India like Alexander the Great, and that he had a warlike, ruthless character structure is an indication of how bloody the wars to be fought would be. In addition, the silent invasion of the Nabataean Kingdom in the Arab geography strengthened Rome commercially and economically. This study aims to give information about the eastern campaigns of the Roman Emperor Traianus and to explain the reflection of the results of these campaigns on Roman politics.

 Roma, Küçük Asya coğrafyasında en büyük rakibi olan Seleukoslara karşı üstünlük kurarak, Yakın Doğu ve Arap coğrafyasına ilerlemek istemiş fakat bölgede kendisi gibi büyük güç olan Parthlar ile Mezopotamyada mücadele etmek zorunda kalmıştır. Yakın Doğuda uzun yıllar sürecek olan hâkimiyet mücadelesi, İmparator Traianus döneminde, Armenia kralının atanma sorunu ile başlayan diplomatik kriz yerini savaşa bırakmıştır. Roma  Parth gerilimi aslında Yakın Doğu ve Arap coğrafyasında sınırlarını genişleterek Uzak Doğuya doğru ilerlemek, ekonomik olarak kazanım sağlamak nedenleriyle, Roma için bir sebep olmuştur. Roma İmparatoru Traianusun Büyük İskender gibi Hindistana kadar gitmek istemesi, savaşçı, acımasız bir karakter yapısına sahip olması; yaşanacak olan savaşların ne kadar kanlı olacağının bir göstergesidir. Ayrıca Arap coğrafyasında bulunan Nebati Krallığının sessizce istila edilmesi, ticari ve ekonomik olarak Romayı güçlendirmiştir. Bu çalışma, Roma İmparatoru Traianusun yapmış olduğu doğu seferleri hakkında bilgi vererek, bu seferlerin sonuçlarının Roma siyasetine yansımasını açıklamayı amaçlamaktadır.

Makale detayları

Eastern Campaigns and Political Consequences Of The Roman Emperor Traianus

Yazarlar:

Alaaddin Kalaycı

Yayıncı:

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Ana Başlıklar:

Genel Türk Tarihi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.240-251

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001316403

pISSN:

1304-8120

Rome

Emperor Trajan

Parth

Mesopotamia

Near East.Roma

İmparator Traianus

Parth

Mezopotamya

Yakın Doğu

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Alaaddin Kalaycı

Yayıncı: Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Ana Başlıklar: Genel Türk Tarihi (Diğer)

Dergi: Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.240-251

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001316403

pISSN: 1304-8120

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Alaaddin Kalaycı

Yayıncı:

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Ana Başlıklar:

Genel Türk Tarihi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.240-251

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001316403

pISSN:

1304-8120