R&D and Innovation Map of Turkey: Hybrid Model Approach

Muhammed Çubuk

Makale detayları

R&D and Innovation Map of Turkey: Hybrid Model Approach

Yazarlar:

Muhammed Çubuk

Yayıncı:

Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar:

Multiple Criteria Decision Making

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Science and Technology Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.487-502

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290408

pISSN:

1308-9080

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 RD and innovation activities are among the areas of critical importance for a countrys national development and pioneering technological developments. RD and innovation, which is an important field of study in terms of contributing to the evaluation of technical skills and regional specialization, are concepts that aim to achieve goals such as technological development, creation of new products and services, improvement of existing processes and increase in competitiveness. Accordingly, in this study, which focuses on ranking the RD and innovation potential of provinces in Turkey, DEMATEL, ARAS and COPRAS methods, which are multi-criteria decision-making methods, were used. The weighting of the 12 criteria was done by DEMATEL method and 81 provinces were ranked by ARAS and COPRAS methods using these weight values. Maps were created according to the scores of the provinces from each method. According to the results obtained, most of the 81 provinces in Turkey showed similar results in both methods. A general evaluation was made according to these results and criteria.

 RD and innovation activities are among the areas of critical importance for a countrys national development and pioneering technological developments. RD and innovation, which is an important field of study in terms of contributing to the evaluation of technical skills and regional specialization, are concepts that aim to achieve goals such as technological development, creation of new products and services, improvement of existing processes and increase in competitiveness. Accordingly, in this study, which focuses on ranking the RD and innovation potential of provinces in Turkey, DEMATEL, ARAS and COPRAS methods, which are multi-criteria decision-making methods, were used. The weighting of the 12 criteria was done by DEMATEL method and 81 provinces were ranked by ARAS and COPRAS methods using these weight values. Maps were created according to the scores of the provinces from each method. According to the results obtained, most of the 81 provinces in Turkey showed similar results in both methods. A general evaluation was made according to these results and criteria.

 RD and innovation activities are among the areas of critical importance for a countrys national development and pioneering technological developments. RD and innovation, which is an important field of study in terms of contributing to the evaluation of technical skills and regional specialization, are concepts that aim to achieve goals such as technological development, creation of new products and services, improvement of existing processes and increase in competitiveness. Accordingly, in this study, which focuses on ranking the RD and innovation potential of provinces in Turkey, DEMATEL, ARAS and COPRAS methods, which are multi-criteria decision-making methods, were used. The weighting of the 12 criteria was done by DEMATEL method and 81 provinces were ranked by ARAS and COPRAS methods using these weight values. Maps were created according to the scores of the provinces from each method. According to the results obtained, most of the 81 provinces in Turkey showed similar results in both methods. A general evaluation was made according to these results and criteria.

 Ar-Ge ve inovasyon faaliyetleri bir ülkenin ulusal kalkınması ve teknolojik gelişmelere öncülük etmesi bakımından kritik öneme sahip alanlar arasındadır. Teknik becerilerin değerlendirilmesine ve bölgesel ihtisaslaşmaya katkı sağlaması açısından önemli bir çalışma alanı olan Ar-Ge ve inovasyon, teknolojik gelişme, yeni ürünler ve hizmetlerin yaratılması, mevcut süreçlerin iyileştirilmesi ve rekabetçilik artışı gibi hedeflere ulaşmayı amaçlayan kavramlardır. Bu doğrultuda, Türkiyede illerin Ar-Ge ve inovasyon potansiyellerini sıralamaya odaklanan çalışmada çok kriterli karar verme yöntemlerinden DEMATEL, ARAS ve COPRAS yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Belirlenen 12 kriterin ağırlıklandırılması DEMATEL yöntemiyle yapılmış ve 81 il bu ağırlık değerleri kullanılarak ARAS ve COPRAS yöntemleriyle sıralanmıştır. İllerin her bir yöntemden aldıkları skorlara göre haritalar oluşturulmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre Türkiyedeki 81 ilin büyük çoğunluğu iki yöntemde de benzer sonuçlar göstermiştir. Bu sonuçlara ve kriterlere göre genel değerlendirme yapılmıştır.

Makale detayları

R&D and Innovation Map of Turkey: Hybrid Model Approach

Yazarlar:

Muhammed Çubuk

Yayıncı:

Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar:

Multiple Criteria Decision Making

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Science and Technology Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.487-502

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290408

pISSN:

1308-9080

R&D

Innovation

COPRAS

DEMATEL

ARASAr-Ge

inovasyon

DEMATEL

ARAS

COPRAS.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Muhammed Çubuk

Yayıncı: Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar: Multiple Criteria Decision Making

Dergi: Turkish Journal of Science and Technology Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.487-502

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001290408

pISSN: 1308-9080

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Muhammed Çubuk

Yayıncı:

Fırat University

Ana Başlıklar:

Multiple Criteria Decision Making

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Science and Technology Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.487-502

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290408

pISSN:

1308-9080