Investigation of Surface Properties and Color Changes of Highly Filled Flowable Resin Composites After Polishing With Wheel Polishers

Mehmet Ali Çalışkan; Alperen Değirmenci; Hayal Boyacıoğlu; Sebnem Turkun

Makale detayları

Investigation of Surface Properties and Color Changes of Highly Filled Flowable Resin Composites After Polishing With Wheel Polishers

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Ali Çalışkan | Alperen Değirmenci | Hayal Boyacıoğlu | Sebnem Turkun

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Restorative Dentistry

Dergi:

Selcuk Dental Journal Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.162-168

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324976

pISSN:

2148-7529

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Background: Evaluate the effects of two simplified wheel polishing systems on three highly filled flowable composite resin on surface roughness, gloss and color stability. Methods: Ninty-six samples were prepared with G-aenial Universal Injectable GUI, Omnichroma Flow OF, Clearfil Majesty Flow CMF and NeoSpectra NS. One side of the samples were polished with Twist Dia TWD or Nova Twist NOV. Surface roughness was measured with a profilometer, gloss with a Glossmeter. Specimens were immersed in coffee. Color measurements were performed with a spectrophotometer after each step. Scanning electron microscope images of the surfaces were taken at all stages using two samples from each group. Surface roughness and gloss values were analysed by ANOVA, Tukey and Pearson Correlation tests. Color changes were evaluated with Paired-T-test, Independent T-test, ANOVA and Dunnett-t tests p0.05. Results: Surface roughness values were different for NS. Gloss was different for TWD groups. In TWD groups, NS was the group that exhibiting the most color change while CMF was the least p0.009. In NOV groups, OF and NS were the groups having the most color change while GUF and CMF showed the less. After re-polishing, the color of all materials in TWD groups changed to ΔE2. In NOV groups, only NS group reached ΔE2. The difference was significant for OF and NS p0.011. Conclusion: Polishing with wheel systems in highly filled flowable composite resins produced smooth surfaces, but gloss values were low. After repolishing, all TWD groups reached ΔE2, while only the NS group reached this value in NOV groups. Keywords: Composite resin, highly filled flowable, surface roughness, color change, gloss.

 Background: Evaluate the effects of two simplified wheel polishing systems on three highly filled flowable composite resin on surface roughness, gloss and color stability. Methods: Ninty-six samples were prepared with G-aenial Universal Injectable GUI, Omnichroma Flow OF, Clearfil Majesty Flow CMF and NeoSpectra NS. One side of the samples were polished with Twist Dia TWD or Nova Twist NOV. Surface roughness was measured with a profilometer, gloss with a Glossmeter. Specimens were immersed in coffee. Color measurements were performed with a spectrophotometer after each step. Scanning electron microscope images of the surfaces were taken at all stages using two samples from each group. Surface roughness and gloss values were analysed by ANOVA, Tukey and Pearson Correlation tests. Color changes were evaluated with Paired-T-test, Independent T-test, ANOVA and Dunnett-t tests p0.05. Results: Surface roughness values were different for NS. Gloss was different for TWD groups. In TWD groups, NS was the group that exhibiting the most color change while CMF was the least p0.009. In NOV groups, OF and NS were the groups having the most color change while GUF and CMF showed the less. After re-polishing, the color of all materials in TWD groups changed to ΔE2. In NOV groups, only NS group reached ΔE2. The difference was significant for OF and NS p0.011. Conclusion: Polishing with wheel systems in highly filled flowable composite resins produced smooth surfaces, but gloss values were low. After repolishing, all TWD groups reached ΔE2, while only the NS group reached this value in NOV groups. Keywords: Composite resin, highly filled flowable, surface roughness, color change, gloss.

 Background: Evaluate the effects of two simplified wheel polishing systems on three highly filled flowable composite resin on surface roughness, gloss and color stability. Methods: Ninty-six samples were prepared with G-aenial Universal Injectable GUI, Omnichroma Flow OF, Clearfil Majesty Flow CMF and NeoSpectra NS. One side of the samples were polished with Twist Dia TWD or Nova Twist NOV. Surface roughness was measured with a profilometer, gloss with a Glossmeter. Specimens were immersed in coffee. Color measurements were performed with a spectrophotometer after each step. Scanning electron microscope images of the surfaces were taken at all stages using two samples from each group. Surface roughness and gloss values were analysed by ANOVA, Tukey and Pearson Correlation tests. Color changes were evaluated with Paired-T-test, Independent T-test, ANOVA and Dunnett-t tests p0.05. Results: Surface roughness values were different for NS. Gloss was different for TWD groups. In TWD groups, NS was the group that exhibiting the most color change while CMF was the least p0.009. In NOV groups, OF and NS were the groups having the most color change while GUF and CMF showed the less. After re-polishing, the color of all materials in TWD groups changed to ΔE2. In NOV groups, only NS group reached ΔE2. The difference was significant for OF and NS p0.011. Conclusion: Polishing with wheel systems in highly filled flowable composite resins produced smooth surfaces, but gloss values were low. After repolishing, all TWD groups reached ΔE2, while only the NS group reached this value in NOV groups. Keywords: Composite resin, highly filled flowable, surface roughness, color change, gloss.

 Amaç: Yüksek dolduruculu akışkan kompozitlere uygulanan çarklı cila sistemlerinin yüzey pürüzlülüğüne, parlaklığına ve renk stabilitesine etkilerini değerlendirmektedir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Clearfil Majesty ES Flow CMF, Omnichroma Flow OMNF, G-aenial Universal Injectable GUI ile nanohibrit NeoSpectra NS kullanıldı. Toplam 96 disk hazırlandı ve Twist Dia TWD veya Nova Twist NOV ile cilalandı. Profilometre ile yüzey pürüzlülükleri, Glossmetre ile parlaklık ölçümleri yapıldı ve kahvede bekletildi. Renk ölçümleri her işlemden sonra spektrofotometre ile yapıldı. Her gruptan ikişer örneğin yüzeyleri, tüm aşamalar için taramalı elektron mikroskopta incelendi. Yüzey pürüzlülük ve parlaklık değerleri ANOVA, Tukey, Pearson testleri ile, renk değişimi Paired-T-test, Independent T-test, ANOVA ve Dunnett-t ile değerlendirildi p0.05. Bulgular: Yüzey pürüzlülüğünde NS grupları arasında fark saptandı. Parlaklıklar karşılaştırıldığında gruplarda fark olduğu görüldü. Tekrar cilalama TWD gruplarında renkleri ΔE2 değerine döndürürken; NOV gruplarında sadece NS grubu bu değere ulaşabildi, OF ile NS için fark anlamlı bulundu p0.011. Sonuç: Yüksek dolduruculu akışkan rezinlerde çarklı sistemler pürüzsüz yüzeyler oluşturdu ancak parlaklık değerleri düşüktü. Tekrar cilalama sonrasında tüm TWD grupları ΔE2 değerine ulaşırken, NOV gruplarında sadece NS grubu bu değere ulaştı. Anahtar Kelimeler: Kompozit rezin, yüksek dolduruculu akışkan, yüzey pürüzlülüğü, renk değişimi, parlaklık.

Makale detayları

Investigation of Surface Properties and Color Changes of Highly Filled Flowable Resin Composites After Polishing With Wheel Polishers

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Ali Çalışkan | Alperen Değirmenci | Hayal Boyacıoğlu | Sebnem Turkun

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Restorative Dentistry

Dergi:

Selcuk Dental Journal Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.162-168

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324976

pISSN:

2148-7529

Composite resin

highly filled flowable

surface roughness

color change

glossKompozit rezin

yüksek dolduruculu akışkan

yüzey pürüzlülüğü

renk değişimi

parlaklık

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mehmet Ali Çalışkan | Alperen Değirmenci | Hayal Boyacıoğlu | Sebnem Turkun

Yayıncı: Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar: Restorative Dentistry

Dergi: Selcuk Dental Journal Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.162-168

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001324976

pISSN: 2148-7529

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Ali Çalışkan | Alperen Değirmenci | Hayal Boyacıoğlu | Sebnem Turkun

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Restorative Dentistry

Dergi:

Selcuk Dental Journal Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.162-168

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324976

pISSN:

2148-7529