On the Hadithism of Kamāl Pāshā Zādā’s: The Example of Risāle-i Munīra

Hakan Tahtacı

Makale detayları

On the Hadithism of Kamāl Pāshā Zādā’s: The Example of Risāle-i Munīra

Yazarlar:

Hakan Tahtacı

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Dergi:

Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.175-199

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291049

pISSN:

2980-2407

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Kamāl Pāshā Zādā Şemseddin Ahmed, also known as Ibn Kamāl Pasha and Ibn Kamāl was a prominent figure in the Ottoman golden age, serving as a teacher in a madrasa during the reigns of Fatih Sultan Mehmed 1451-1481, II. Bayezid 1481-1512, Yavuz Sultan Selim 1512-1520 and Kanûnî Sultan Süleyman 1520-1566, eventually rising to the highest position of jurisprudence. Kamāl Pāshā Zādā held an exceptional and important position among Ottoman scholars due to his scholarly personality, his students, and his more than 300 works. His significant status necessitated the examination of his works and thoughts. Although Kamāl Pāshā Zādā s superiority in other fields of knowledge is well-known, his hadith studies are not discussed as much in classical sources. However, recent studies on Kamāl Pāshā Zādā have focused on his works in the field of hadith, leading to the general consensus that he was not able to demonstrate the same level of superiority in hadith studies. The work focuses on the analysis of Kamāl Pāshā Zādās work, Risāle-i Munīra. Although this work is categorized as belonging to the fields of theology and kalām, it is actually noticed as being written in the form of sermons and advice for young people. The concise work, consisting of 53 pages with 159 narrations, covers topics such as knowledge, faith, worship, and morality. The hadiths are evaluated and examined for authenticity and examples are given to demonstrate instances where Kamāl Pāshā Zādā has narrated flawed narrations. More than half of the narrations in the work are deemed unreliable, which strengthens the claim that although Kamāl Pāshā Zādā had shown great success in other Islamic sciences, he was not as proficient in the science of hadith, and did not pay sufficient attention to the meticulous narration and use of hadiths.

 Kamāl Pāshā Zādā Şemseddin Ahmed, also known as Ibn Kamāl Pasha and Ibn Kamāl was a prominent figure in the Ottoman golden age, serving as a teacher in a madrasa during the reigns of Fatih Sultan Mehmed 1451-1481, II. Bayezid 1481-1512, Yavuz Sultan Selim 1512-1520 and Kanûnî Sultan Süleyman 1520-1566, eventually rising to the highest position of jurisprudence. Kamāl Pāshā Zādā held an exceptional and important position among Ottoman scholars due to his scholarly personality, his students, and his more than 300 works. His significant status necessitated the examination of his works and thoughts. Although Kamāl Pāshā Zādā s superiority in other fields of knowledge is well-known, his hadith studies are not discussed as much in classical sources. However, recent studies on Kamāl Pāshā Zādā have focused on his works in the field of hadith, leading to the general consensus that he was not able to demonstrate the same level of superiority in hadith studies. The work focuses on the analysis of Kamāl Pāshā Zādās work, Risāle-i Munīra. Although this work is categorized as belonging to the fields of theology and kalām, it is actually noticed as being written in the form of sermons and advice for young people. The concise work, consisting of 53 pages with 159 narrations, covers topics such as knowledge, faith, worship, and morality. The hadiths are evaluated and examined for authenticity and examples are given to demonstrate instances where Kamāl Pāshā Zādā has narrated flawed narrations. More than half of the narrations in the work are deemed unreliable, which strengthens the claim that although Kamāl Pāshā Zādā had shown great success in other Islamic sciences, he was not as proficient in the science of hadith, and did not pay sufficient attention to the meticulous narration and use of hadiths.

 Kamāl Pāshā Zādā Şemseddin Ahmed, also known as Ibn Kamāl Pasha and Ibn Kamāl was a prominent figure in the Ottoman golden age, serving as a teacher in a madrasa during the reigns of Fatih Sultan Mehmed 1451-1481, II. Bayezid 1481-1512, Yavuz Sultan Selim 1512-1520 and Kanûnî Sultan Süleyman 1520-1566, eventually rising to the highest position of jurisprudence. Kamāl Pāshā Zādā held an exceptional and important position among Ottoman scholars due to his scholarly personality, his students, and his more than 300 works. His significant status necessitated the examination of his works and thoughts. Although Kamāl Pāshā Zādā s superiority in other fields of knowledge is well-known, his hadith studies are not discussed as much in classical sources. However, recent studies on Kamāl Pāshā Zādā have focused on his works in the field of hadith, leading to the general consensus that he was not able to demonstrate the same level of superiority in hadith studies. The work focuses on the analysis of Kamāl Pāshā Zādās work, Risāle-i Munīra. Although this work is categorized as belonging to the fields of theology and kalām, it is actually noticed as being written in the form of sermons and advice for young people. The concise work, consisting of 53 pages with 159 narrations, covers topics such as knowledge, faith, worship, and morality. The hadiths are evaluated and examined for authenticity and examples are given to demonstrate instances where Kamāl Pāshā Zādā has narrated flawed narrations. More than half of the narrations in the work are deemed unreliable, which strengthens the claim that although Kamāl Pāshā Zādā had shown great success in other Islamic sciences, he was not as proficient in the science of hadith, and did not pay sufficient attention to the meticulous narration and use of hadiths.

 Kemalpaşazâde, İbn Kemal Paşa ve İbn Kemal isimleriyle anılan Şemseddin Ahmed b. Süleyman 873-9401468-1532 Osmanlı altın çağlarında, Fatih Sultan Mehmed 1451-1481, II. Bayezid 1481-1512, Yavuz Sultan Selim 1512-1520 ve Kanûnî Sultan Süleyman 1520-1566 dönemlerinde görev yapmış bir zâttır. Önce medresede müderris olarak başlayıp en üstün vazife olan Şeyhülislamlığa ulaşmıştır. Kemalpaşazâde gerek ilmî kişiliği, gerek yetiştirmiş olduğu talebeleri ve gerekse arkasında bırakmış olduğu 300den fazla eseriyle, Osmanlı âlimleri arasında müstesna ve önemli bir konuma sahiptir. Onun bu denli önemli bir mertebede bulunması, eserlerinin ve düşüncelerinin incelenmesini gerekli kılmaktadır. Klasik kaynaklarda Kemalpaşazâdenin hadisçiliğine pek fazla değinilmemiştir. Son dönemde ise Kemalpaşazâde hakkında yapılan çalışmalar artmış olup hadis alanında yazmış olduğu eserler incelenmeye başlamıştır. Kemalpaşazâde hakkında genel kanaat, onun diğer ilimlerdeki üstünlüğünü hadis alanında gösteremediğidir. Çalışmada Kemalpaşazâdenin Risâle-i Münîra isimli eseri incelenmiştir. Her ne kadar bu eser akâid ve kelam alanlarında kategorize edilse de, aslında gençlere vaaz ve nasihat tarzında yazıldığı görülmektedir. İlim, iman, ibadet ve ahlak konularını içeren, 53 sayfada 159 rivâyetin nakledildiği muhtasar eserde hadisler taranmış ve kusurlu olarak naklettiği rivâyetlere örneklerle işaret edilmiştir. Eserde nakledilen rivâyetlerin yarısından fazlasının merdûd rivâyetlerden oluşması, Kemalpaşazâdenin diğer İslâmî ilimlerde göstermiş olduğu başarısını, hadis ilminde gösteremediği, rivâyetleri nakletmekte ve kullanmakta büyük ölçüde titiz davranmadığı hakkında mevcut iddiayı kuvvetlendirmektedir.

Makale detayları

On the Hadithism of Kamāl Pāshā Zādā’s: The Example of Risāle-i Munīra

Yazarlar:

Hakan Tahtacı

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Dergi:

Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.175-199

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291049

pISSN:

2980-2407

Kamāl Pāshā Zādā

Ibn Kamāl

Hadith

Riwāyah

Risāle-i Munīra

TahreejKemalpaşazâde

İbn Kemâl

Hadis

Rivâyet

Risâle-i Münîra

Tahric

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Hakan Tahtacı

Yayıncı: Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Dergi: Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.175-199

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001291049

pISSN: 2980-2407

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hakan Tahtacı

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Dergi:

Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.175-199

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291049

pISSN:

2980-2407