The Course of The Use of Scientific Knowledge in Tafsīr in The Context of The Verse Mentioning The Formation of Milk in The Qur'ān

Abdulkadir Karakuş

Makale detayları

The Course of The Use of Scientific Knowledge in Tafsīr in The Context of The Verse Mentioning The Formation of Milk in The Qur'ān

Yazarlar:

Abdulkadir Karakuş

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tefsir

Dergi:

Akif Vol.53 Issue 2, pp.231-247

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304918

pISSN:

2791-6065

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In the Quran, Allah mentions many events that should be taken as an example and informs us that they bear witness to His power and might. For this reason, the Quranic exegetes have long discussed the verses that mention milk, which is a wonderful drink that is filtered between food and blood in the rumen for digestion, and commented on how milk is formed in order to better reveal the lesson that should be taken from these verses. In this article, starting from the verse that mentions the formation of milk, the interpretations of how milk is formed from the early periods to the present are discussed. In the meantime, it is tried to reveal the way scientific knowledge is handled and developed in the works that include the subject from the first tafsīrs written, as well as the way such knowledge is used in tafsīr. These explanations are based on the the-sis that religious knowledge is an activity aimed at understanding the revelations sent by Allah through His prophets, while scientific knowledge is an activity aimed at understanding the revelations that Allah has engraved in the universe and all existence. Thus, it was revealed that the issues pertaining to science would differ according to each era. It was emphasized that it would not be right to judge the past by looking at it from today, and to evaluate what was said in the past in the same category as revelation.

 In the Quran, Allah mentions many events that should be taken as an example and informs us that they bear witness to His power and might. For this reason, the Quranic exegetes have long discussed the verses that mention milk, which is a wonderful drink that is filtered between food and blood in the rumen for digestion, and commented on how milk is formed in order to better reveal the lesson that should be taken from these verses. In this article, starting from the verse that mentions the formation of milk, the interpretations of how milk is formed from the early periods to the present are discussed. In the meantime, it is tried to reveal the way scientific knowledge is handled and developed in the works that include the subject from the first tafsīrs written, as well as the way such knowledge is used in tafsīr. These explanations are based on the the-sis that religious knowledge is an activity aimed at understanding the revelations sent by Allah through His prophets, while scientific knowledge is an activity aimed at understanding the revelations that Allah has engraved in the universe and all existence. Thus, it was revealed that the issues pertaining to science would differ according to each era. It was emphasized that it would not be right to judge the past by looking at it from today, and to evaluate what was said in the past in the same category as revelation.

 In the Quran, Allah mentions many events that should be taken as an example and informs us that they bear witness to His power and might. For this reason, the Quranic exegetes have long discussed the verses that mention milk, which is a wonderful drink that is filtered between food and blood in the rumen for digestion, and commented on how milk is formed in order to better reveal the lesson that should be taken from these verses. In this article, starting from the verse that mentions the formation of milk, the interpretations of how milk is formed from the early periods to the present are discussed. In the meantime, it is tried to reveal the way scientific knowledge is handled and developed in the works that include the subject from the first tafsīrs written, as well as the way such knowledge is used in tafsīr. These explanations are based on the the-sis that religious knowledge is an activity aimed at understanding the revelations sent by Allah through His prophets, while scientific knowledge is an activity aimed at understanding the revelations that Allah has engraved in the universe and all existence. Thus, it was revealed that the issues pertaining to science would differ according to each era. It was emphasized that it would not be right to judge the past by looking at it from today, and to evaluate what was said in the past in the same category as revelation.

 Allah, Kuranda, ibret alınması gereken pek çok olaydan bahsetmekte ve bunların kendi güç ve kudretine şahitlik ettiğini haber vermektedir. Bu sebeple öteden beri tefsirlerde, sağmal hayvanlardan ibret alınması gerektiğinden hareketle, sindirilmek için işkembede bulunan, gıdalarla kan arasından süzülüp gelen muhte-şem içecek olan sütten bahseden âyetler ele alınmış ve bu âyetlerden alınması gereken ibretin daha iyi orta-ya çıkması için sütün nasıl oluştuğuyla ilgili yorumlar yapılmıştır. Bu makalede, sütün oluşumundan bahse-den âyetten hareketle ilk dönemlerden başlamak üzere günümüze kadar sütün nasıl oluştuğuna dair yapılan yorumlar ele alınmıştır. Bu esnada, kaleme alınan ilk tefsirlerden itibaren, konuya yer veren eserlerde hem bilimsel bilginin ele alınış biçimi ve gelişimi hem de bu tür bilginin tefsirde kullanılış biçimi ortaya konul-maya çalışılmıştır. Bu açıklamalar, dini bilginin, Allahın peygamberleri vasıtasıyla gönderdiği âyetleri, bi-limsel bilginin ise Allahın evrene ve tüm varlığa nakşettiği âyetleri anlamaya yönelik bir faaliyet olduğu tezinden yola çıkılarak yapılmıştır. Böylece bilime taalluk eden hususların her devre göre farklılık arz ede-ceği gözler önüne serilmiş; bugünden geçmişe bakarak geçmişi yargılamanın doğru olmadığı gibi geçmişte söylenenleri vahiyle aynı kategoride değerlendirmenin de doğru olmayacağı üzerinde durulmuştur.

Makale detayları

The Course of The Use of Scientific Knowledge in Tafsīr in The Context of The Verse Mentioning The Formation of Milk in The Qur'ān

Yazarlar:

Abdulkadir Karakuş

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tefsir

Dergi:

Akif Vol.53 Issue 2, pp.231-247

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304918

pISSN:

2791-6065

Tafsir

Qur’an

Sūrat al-Nahl

Sūrat al-Muʾminūn

Formation of MilkTefsir

Kur’an

Nahl Sûresi

Mü’minûn Sûresi

Sütün Oluşumu

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Abdulkadir Karakuş

Yayıncı: Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar: Tefsir

Dergi: Akif Vol.53 Issue 2, pp.231-247

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001304918

pISSN: 2791-6065

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Abdulkadir Karakuş

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tefsir

Dergi:

Akif Vol.53 Issue 2, pp.231-247

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304918

pISSN:

2791-6065