Contamination of Pine Honey Source the Giant Pine Scale, Marchalina hellenica (Gennadius 1883) (Hemiptera: Marchalinidae) to Pine Forests and the Situation in Burdur Province

Şükran Oğuzoğlu; Mustafa Avcı

Makale detayları

Contamination of Pine Honey Source the Giant Pine Scale, Marchalina hellenica (Gennadius 1883) (Hemiptera: Marchalinidae) to Pine Forests and the Situation in Burdur Province

Yazarlar:

Şükran Oğuzoğlu | Mustafa Avcı

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Entomolojisi ve Orman Koruma

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.100-109

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304074

pISSN:

1302-0943

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Pine honey is among the important non-wood forest products in terms of food and health. Pine honey is a secretion honey produced by the giant pine scale, Marchalina hellenica Gennadius 1883 Hemiptera: Marchalinidae. It occurs when the secretion produced by the insect is absorbed and processed by honeybees. The insect is generally found in the coastal regions of Türkiye. Due to climate change and forest fires in recent years, the natural distribution area and honey yield of insect have decreased, and it has been infected by beekeepers to new areas to increase production. In this study, the findings related to the contamination results in 2017-2023 years were given the insect that was infected in Burdur. Burdur is a region with a semi-arid climate with low soil quality. the insect adapted to Burdur due to the moisture effect of the lake but caused the Brutian pine trees to dry out due to the damage it caused. Although the insect adapts to areas outside its natural distribution area, it is thought that it may be harmful to trees because it is not suitable for its bio-ecology and therefore it should not be transmitted outside its natural distribution area.

 Pine honey is among the important non-wood forest products in terms of food and health. Pine honey is a secretion honey produced by the giant pine scale, Marchalina hellenica Gennadius 1883 Hemiptera: Marchalinidae. It occurs when the secretion produced by the insect is absorbed and processed by honeybees. The insect is generally found in the coastal regions of Türkiye. Due to climate change and forest fires in recent years, the natural distribution area and honey yield of insect have decreased, and it has been infected by beekeepers to new areas to increase production. In this study, the findings related to the contamination results in 2017-2023 years were given the insect that was infected in Burdur. Burdur is a region with a semi-arid climate with low soil quality. the insect adapted to Burdur due to the moisture effect of the lake but caused the Brutian pine trees to dry out due to the damage it caused. Although the insect adapts to areas outside its natural distribution area, it is thought that it may be harmful to trees because it is not suitable for its bio-ecology and therefore it should not be transmitted outside its natural distribution area.

 Pine honey is among the important non-wood forest products in terms of food and health. Pine honey is a secretion honey produced by the giant pine scale, Marchalina hellenica Gennadius 1883 Hemiptera: Marchalinidae. It occurs when the secretion produced by the insect is absorbed and processed by honeybees. The insect is generally found in the coastal regions of Türkiye. Due to climate change and forest fires in recent years, the natural distribution area and honey yield of insect have decreased, and it has been infected by beekeepers to new areas to increase production. In this study, the findings related to the contamination results in 2017-2023 years were given the insect that was infected in Burdur. Burdur is a region with a semi-arid climate with low soil quality. the insect adapted to Burdur due to the moisture effect of the lake but caused the Brutian pine trees to dry out due to the damage it caused. Although the insect adapts to areas outside its natural distribution area, it is thought that it may be harmful to trees because it is not suitable for its bio-ecology and therefore it should not be transmitted outside its natural distribution area.

 Çam balı, gıda ve sağlık açısından önemli odun dışı orman ürünleri arasında yer almaktadır. Çam balı, çam pamuklu koşnili, Marchalina hellenica Gennadius, 1883 Hemiptera: Marchalinidae tarafından üretilen bir salgı balıdır. Böceğin ürettiği salgının bal arıları tarafından emilmesi ve işlenmesi ile oluşmaktadır. Böcek genellikle Türkiyenin batı kısmının kıyı bölgelerinde bulunur. Son yıllarda iklim değişikliği ve orman yangınları nedeniyle böceğin doğal yayılış alanı ve bal verimi azalmış, üretimi artırmak için yeni alanlara arıcılar tarafından bulaştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada BurdurMerkezde bulaştırılan böceğin bulaşma sonuçlarına ilişkin 2017-2023 yıllarındaki bulgular verilmiştir. Çalışma sahası yetişme ortamının kötü olduğu yarı kurak iklime sahip bir bölgedir. Böcek, Burdura gölün nem etkisiyle uyum sağlamış ancak verdiği zararla kızılçamlarının kurumasına neden olmuştur. Böceğin doğal yayılış alanı dışındaki alanlara uyum sağlasa da ekosistem için yabancı bir tür olması nedeniyle ağaçlarda zararlı olabileceği ve bu nedenle doğal yayılış alanı dışına bulaştırılmaması gerektiği düşünülmektedir.

Makale detayları

Contamination of Pine Honey Source the Giant Pine Scale, Marchalina hellenica (Gennadius 1883) (Hemiptera: Marchalinidae) to Pine Forests and the Situation in Burdur Province

Yazarlar:

Şükran Oğuzoğlu | Mustafa Avcı

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Entomolojisi ve Orman Koruma

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.100-109

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304074

pISSN:

1302-0943

Pine honey production

Brutian pine

Marchalina hellenica

infestation

BurdurÇam balı üretimi

kızılçam

Marchalina hellenica

bulaştırma

Burdur

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Şükran Oğuzoğlu | Mustafa Avcı

Yayıncı: Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar: Orman Entomolojisi ve Orman Koruma

Dergi: Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.100-109

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 2/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001304074

pISSN: 1302-0943

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Şükran Oğuzoğlu | Mustafa Avcı

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Entomolojisi ve Orman Koruma

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.100-109

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304074

pISSN:

1302-0943