PRESIDENT CELAL BAYAR'S VISIT TO LEBANON (16-22 June 1955)

Nesrin Hangül

Makale detayları

PRESIDENT CELAL BAYAR'S VISIT TO LEBANON (16-22 June 1955)

Yazarlar:

Nesrin Hangül

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Belgi Dergisi Issue 28, pp.147-167

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323673

pISSN:

2146-4456

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 After 400 years of Ottoman rule, Lebanon came under the mandate of France upon the Ottoman Empires withdrawal from the region in 1918. During this period, Türkiye-Lebanon relations maintained under the supervision of France. Lebanon, which lived under French rule until 1943, declared its independence on this date. In 1946, it gained its full independence. Türkiye recognized Lebanons independence in 1946. Contacts between the two countries started with the visit of Lebanese President Bechara El Khoury to Türkiye in 1946. Then, in January 1955, Turkish Prime Minister Adnan Menderes went to Lebanon. Lebanese President Camille Chamoun visited Türkiye on 1-10 April 1955. Chamoun invited President Celal Bayar to Lebanon to return this visit. In turn, President Celal Bayar paid an official visit to Lebanon between 16-22 June 1955. Although Prime Minister Adnan Menderes was expected to attend this visit, he could not due to his busy schedule. During the official visit that started on 16 June, President Celal Bayar was welcomed with a great show of affection in Lebanon. Cities and towns of Lebanon such as Beirut Saida, Baalbek, Bhamdoun, Zahlé, Tripoli, and Dhour El Choueir were visited. During the visits, all streets and avenues where the official delegation passed were decorated with flags and welcome signs. President Celal Bayar and his entourage were welcomed with great excitement and enthusiasm by the authorities and the people. This study discusses President Celal Bayars official visit to Lebanon between 16-22 June 1955. It also addresses a brief history of Lebanon and Turkish-Lebanese relations. President Bayars visit to Lebanon was widely covered in the press. The news of the visit was reflected in the press day by day. In this respect, periodicals, especially Cumhuriyet, Milliyet, and Akşam newspapers, served as a source of reference for this study. Additionally, archival documents, books, articles, and thesis studies were utilized.

 After 400 years of Ottoman rule, Lebanon came under the mandate of France upon the Ottoman Empires withdrawal from the region in 1918. During this period, Türkiye-Lebanon relations maintained under the supervision of France. Lebanon, which lived under French rule until 1943, declared its independence on this date. In 1946, it gained its full independence. Türkiye recognized Lebanons independence in 1946. Contacts between the two countries started with the visit of Lebanese President Bechara El Khoury to Türkiye in 1946. Then, in January 1955, Turkish Prime Minister Adnan Menderes went to Lebanon. Lebanese President Camille Chamoun visited Türkiye on 1-10 April 1955. Chamoun invited President Celal Bayar to Lebanon to return this visit. In turn, President Celal Bayar paid an official visit to Lebanon between 16-22 June 1955. Although Prime Minister Adnan Menderes was expected to attend this visit, he could not due to his busy schedule. During the official visit that started on 16 June, President Celal Bayar was welcomed with a great show of affection in Lebanon. Cities and towns of Lebanon such as Beirut Saida, Baalbek, Bhamdoun, Zahlé, Tripoli, and Dhour El Choueir were visited. During the visits, all streets and avenues where the official delegation passed were decorated with flags and welcome signs. President Celal Bayar and his entourage were welcomed with great excitement and enthusiasm by the authorities and the people. This study discusses President Celal Bayars official visit to Lebanon between 16-22 June 1955. It also addresses a brief history of Lebanon and Turkish-Lebanese relations. President Bayars visit to Lebanon was widely covered in the press. The news of the visit was reflected in the press day by day. In this respect, periodicals, especially Cumhuriyet, Milliyet, and Akşam newspapers, served as a source of reference for this study. Additionally, archival documents, books, articles, and thesis studies were utilized.

 After 400 years of Ottoman rule, Lebanon came under the mandate of France upon the Ottoman Empires withdrawal from the region in 1918. During this period, Türkiye-Lebanon relations maintained under the supervision of France. Lebanon, which lived under French rule until 1943, declared its independence on this date. In 1946, it gained its full independence. Türkiye recognized Lebanons independence in 1946. Contacts between the two countries started with the visit of Lebanese President Bechara El Khoury to Türkiye in 1946. Then, in January 1955, Turkish Prime Minister Adnan Menderes went to Lebanon. Lebanese President Camille Chamoun visited Türkiye on 1-10 April 1955. Chamoun invited President Celal Bayar to Lebanon to return this visit. In turn, President Celal Bayar paid an official visit to Lebanon between 16-22 June 1955. Although Prime Minister Adnan Menderes was expected to attend this visit, he could not due to his busy schedule. During the official visit that started on 16 June, President Celal Bayar was welcomed with a great show of affection in Lebanon. Cities and towns of Lebanon such as Beirut Saida, Baalbek, Bhamdoun, Zahlé, Tripoli, and Dhour El Choueir were visited. During the visits, all streets and avenues where the official delegation passed were decorated with flags and welcome signs. President Celal Bayar and his entourage were welcomed with great excitement and enthusiasm by the authorities and the people. This study discusses President Celal Bayars official visit to Lebanon between 16-22 June 1955. It also addresses a brief history of Lebanon and Turkish-Lebanese relations. President Bayars visit to Lebanon was widely covered in the press. The news of the visit was reflected in the press day by day. In this respect, periodicals, especially Cumhuriyet, Milliyet, and Akşam newspapers, served as a source of reference for this study. Additionally, archival documents, books, articles, and thesis studies were utilized.

 400 yıl Osmanlı idaresi altında yaşayan Lübnan, Osmanlı Devletinin 1918de bölgeden çekilmesiyle birlikte Fransanın mandası altına girdi. Bu dönemde Türkiye-Lübnan ilişkileri Fransanın önderliğinde gelişti. 1943 yılına kadar Fransa hâkimiyeti altında yaşayan Lübnan bu tarihte bağımsızlığını ilan etti. 1946 yılında da tam bağımsızlığına kavuştu. Türkiye, 1946da Lübnanın bağımsızlığını tanıdı. İki ülke arasındaki temaslar Lübnan Cumhurbaşkanı Beşara El Hurinin 1946da Türkiyeyi ziyaret etmesiyle başladı. 1955 Ocak ayında Başbakan Adnan Menderes Lübnana gitti. Lübnan Cumhurbaşkanı Camille Shamoun 1-10 Nisan 1955 tarihinde Türkiyeyi ziyaret etti. Camille Shamoun, bu ziyaretini iade amacıyla Cumhurbaşkanı Celal Bayarı Lübnana davet etti. Cumhurbaşkanı Celal Bayar 16-22 Haziran 1955 tarihleri arasında Lübnana resmi bir ziyaret gerçekleştirdi. Bu ziyarete Başbakan Adnan Menderesin de katılması beklenirken Başbakan Adnan Menderes işlerinin yoğunluğu nedeniyle katılamadı. 16 Haziranda başlayan resmi ziyarette Cumhurbaşkanı Celal Bayar, Lübnanda büyük bir sevgi gösterisiyle karşılandı. Lübnanın Beyrut başta olmak üzere Sayda, Baalbek, Bahamdun, Zahle, Trablusşam, Duhur el Şuheyr gibi şehir ve kasabaları ziyaret edildi. Ziyaretler esnasında resmi heyetin geçtiği bütün cadde ve sokaklar bayraklarla, hoş geldin yazılarıyla donatıldı. Cumhurbaşkanı Celal Bayar ve beraberinde bulunan ekip resmi makamlar ve halk tarafından büyük heyecan ve coşkuyla karşılandı. Çalışmada Cumhurbaşkanı Celal Bayarın 16-22 Haziran 1955 tarihlerinde Lübnana yaptığı resmi ziyaret ele alındı. Ayrıca Lübnanın kısa tarihine, Türk-Lübnan ilişkilerine değinildi. Cumhurbaşkanı Celal Bayarın Lübnan ziyareti basında geniş bir yankı uyandırdı. Ziyaret haberleri gün gün basına yansıdı. Bu bakımdan çalışma oluşturulurken özellikle Cumhuriyet, Milliyet ve Akşam gazeteleri başta olmak üzere süreli yayınlar başvuru kaynağı oldu. Bunun yanı sıra arşiv belgelerinden, kitap, makale ve tez çalışmalarından da faydalanıldı.

Makale detayları

PRESIDENT CELAL BAYAR'S VISIT TO LEBANON (16-22 June 1955)

Yazarlar:

Nesrin Hangül

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Belgi Dergisi Issue 28, pp.147-167

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323673

pISSN:

2146-4456

Türkiye

Lebanon

Celal Bayar

Camille ChamounTürkiye

Lübnan

Celal Bayar

Camille Chamoun

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Nesrin Hangül

Yayıncı: Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi: Belgi Dergisi Issue 28, pp.147-167

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001323673

pISSN: 2146-4456

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Nesrin Hangül

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Belgi Dergisi Issue 28, pp.147-167

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323673

pISSN:

2146-4456