Definitions of Law No. 6284 and Its Implementations In The Narratives of “Perpetrators of  Violence” Men

Hale Nur Tunçay; Gönül Demez

Makale detayları

Definitions of Law No. 6284 and Its Implementations In The Narratives of “Perpetrators of Violence” Men

Yazarlar:

Hale Nur Tunçay | Gönül Demez

Yayıncı:

Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kadın Araştırmaları

Dergi:

Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.223-249

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001336535

pISSN:

2146-4812

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Understanding the life stories and perspectives of both men and women who are perpetrators and victims of violence is important in terms of cooperation for the prevention of violence. The aim of this study is to examine mens attitudes towards violence against women, what they think about the preventive and protective cautionary decisions within the scope of the Law No. 6284 on the Protection of the Family and Prevention of Violence against Women, and what their solution suggestions are for the prevention of violence. In this context, face-to-face in-depth interviews were conducted with 37 men against whom a preventive cautionary decision was taken within the scope of the aforementioned Law and the data were analysed in NVivo 12 Plus programme. As a result, it was observed that men mostly considered themselves justified in perpetrating violence, thought that women should fulfil their own responsibilities and characterised the practices of the Law as unjust and unequal. Therefore, violence may turn into a show of power as a result of the perception of threat to the continuity of power and power in accordance with patriarchal patterns in family relations. Based on the interviews, it can be said that men use the tension created by traditional masculinity patterns to legitimise violence. Analysing the perceptions and discourses of the perpetrator of violence regarding structural and institutional sanctions will be a source of producing the necessary social policies for the solution of the problem and will be a guide on the road to gender equality and in preventing violence.

 Understanding the life stories and perspectives of both men and women who are perpetrators and victims of violence is important in terms of cooperation for the prevention of violence. The aim of this study is to examine mens attitudes towards violence against women, what they think about the preventive and protective cautionary decisions within the scope of the Law No. 6284 on the Protection of the Family and Prevention of Violence against Women, and what their solution suggestions are for the prevention of violence. In this context, face-to-face in-depth interviews were conducted with 37 men against whom a preventive cautionary decision was taken within the scope of the aforementioned Law and the data were analysed in NVivo 12 Plus programme. As a result, it was observed that men mostly considered themselves justified in perpetrating violence, thought that women should fulfil their own responsibilities and characterised the practices of the Law as unjust and unequal. Therefore, violence may turn into a show of power as a result of the perception of threat to the continuity of power and power in accordance with patriarchal patterns in family relations. Based on the interviews, it can be said that men use the tension created by traditional masculinity patterns to legitimise violence. Analysing the perceptions and discourses of the perpetrator of violence regarding structural and institutional sanctions will be a source of producing the necessary social policies for the solution of the problem and will be a guide on the road to gender equality and in preventing violence.

 Understanding the life stories and perspectives of both men and women who are perpetrators and victims of violence is important in terms of cooperation for the prevention of violence. The aim of this study is to examine mens attitudes towards violence against women, what they think about the preventive and protective cautionary decisions within the scope of the Law No. 6284 on the Protection of the Family and Prevention of Violence against Women, and what their solution suggestions are for the prevention of violence. In this context, face-to-face in-depth interviews were conducted with 37 men against whom a preventive cautionary decision was taken within the scope of the aforementioned Law and the data were analysed in NVivo 12 Plus programme. As a result, it was observed that men mostly considered themselves justified in perpetrating violence, thought that women should fulfil their own responsibilities and characterised the practices of the Law as unjust and unequal. Therefore, violence may turn into a show of power as a result of the perception of threat to the continuity of power and power in accordance with patriarchal patterns in family relations. Based on the interviews, it can be said that men use the tension created by traditional masculinity patterns to legitimise violence. Analysing the perceptions and discourses of the perpetrator of violence regarding structural and institutional sanctions will be a source of producing the necessary social policies for the solution of the problem and will be a guide on the road to gender equality and in preventing violence.

 Şiddet uygulayıcısı ve mağduru olan hem erkeğin hem de kadının yaşam öykülerinin, perspektiflerinin anlaşılması şiddetin önlenmesi bakımından önemlidir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, erkeklerin kadına yönelik şiddet konusuna yaklaşımları, 6284 sayılı Ailenin Korunması ve Kadına Karşı Şiddetin Önlenmesine Dair Kanun kapsamında yer alan ve şiddetin önlenmesi için uygulanan önleyici ve koruyucu tedbir kararları hakkında ne düşündükleri, şiddetin önlenmesine yönelik çözüm önerilerinin neler olduğunun irdelenmesidir. Bu kapsamda, aleyhinde söz konusu Kanun kapsamında önleyici tedbir kararı alınan 37 erkekle yüz yüze derinlemesine görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiş ve verilerin analizi NVivo 12 Plus programında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuçta, erkeklerin şiddet uygulama konusunda çoğunlukla kendilerini haklı buldukları, kadınların kendi sorumluluklarını yerine getirmeleri gerektiğini düşündükleri ve Kanun uygulamalarını adalete aykırı ve eşitliksiz olarak nitelendirdikleri görülmüştür. Dolayısıyla, aile ilişkilerinde ataerkil kalıplara uygun gücün ve iktidarın devamlılığına ilişkin tehdit algısı sonucu şiddet bir güç gösterisine dönüşebilmektedir. Görüşmelerden hareketle erkeklerin geleneksel erkeklik kalıplarının yarattığı gerilimi şiddeti meşrulaştırmak için kullandıkları söylenebilir. Şiddet uygulayanın yapısal ve kurumsal yaptırımlara ilişkin algılarının ve söylemlerinin analizi sorunun çözümü için gerekli sosyal politikalar üretilmesine kaynaklık ederek, kadın erkek fırsat eşitliğine giden yolda ve şiddeti önlemede yol gösterici olacaktır.

Makale detayları

Definitions of Law No. 6284 and Its Implementations In The Narratives of “Perpetrators of Violence” Men

Yazarlar:

Hale Nur Tunçay | Gönül Demez

Yayıncı:

Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kadın Araştırmaları

Dergi:

Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.223-249

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001336535

pISSN:

2146-4812

Violence

Masculinity

Men Perpetrators of Violence

Law No. 6284 on the Protection of the Family and Prevention of Violence against WomenŞiddet

Erkeklik

Şiddet Faili Erkekler

6284 Sayılı Ailenin Korunması ve Kadına Karşı Şiddetin Önlenmesine Dair Kanun

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Hale Nur Tunçay | Gönül Demez

Yayıncı: Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar: Kadın Araştırmaları

Dergi: Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.223-249

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001336535

pISSN: 2146-4812

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hale Nur Tunçay | Gönül Demez

Yayıncı:

Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kadın Araştırmaları

Dergi:

Akdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.223-249

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001336535

pISSN:

2146-4812