Aid provided to Ankara University by the University of Nebraska, USA

Havva Kaya

Makale detayları

Aid provided to Ankara University by the University of Nebraska, USA

Yazarlar:

Havva Kaya

Yayıncı:

Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 6, pp.2177-2200

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304214

pISSN:

2148-2292

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The influence of the United States of America on Turkey increased even more after the Second World War. After the war, the US developed new strategies such as the Marshall Plan and the Truman Doctrine in order to play a more active role in the region, including Turkey. As a result of this policy, the US provided economic and military aid to many countries, including Turkey. The USA played an active role in Turkey in the field of education as well as in diplomatic and military fields and wanted to implement the US model university system in the newly established higher education institutions, especially in the 1950s. In order to develop higher education, experts were brought from the USA and lecturers were sent to the USA for training. The USA also donated teaching materials to the newly established higher education institutions in Turkey. In this study, the donations made by the University of Nebraska in the USA to Ankara University are analysed by making use of archival documents. The relevant documents from the Presidency of the Republic of Turkey State Archives were analysed and evaluations were made about the donations of materials sent by the University of Nebraska to the Agriculture and Veterinary Faculties of Ankara University between 1957-1963. In addition, analytical works and newspapers were also used.

 The influence of the United States of America on Turkey increased even more after the Second World War. After the war, the US developed new strategies such as the Marshall Plan and the Truman Doctrine in order to play a more active role in the region, including Turkey. As a result of this policy, the US provided economic and military aid to many countries, including Turkey. The USA played an active role in Turkey in the field of education as well as in diplomatic and military fields and wanted to implement the US model university system in the newly established higher education institutions, especially in the 1950s. In order to develop higher education, experts were brought from the USA and lecturers were sent to the USA for training. The USA also donated teaching materials to the newly established higher education institutions in Turkey. In this study, the donations made by the University of Nebraska in the USA to Ankara University are analysed by making use of archival documents. The relevant documents from the Presidency of the Republic of Turkey State Archives were analysed and evaluations were made about the donations of materials sent by the University of Nebraska to the Agriculture and Veterinary Faculties of Ankara University between 1957-1963. In addition, analytical works and newspapers were also used.

 The influence of the United States of America on Turkey increased even more after the Second World War. After the war, the US developed new strategies such as the Marshall Plan and the Truman Doctrine in order to play a more active role in the region, including Turkey. As a result of this policy, the US provided economic and military aid to many countries, including Turkey. The USA played an active role in Turkey in the field of education as well as in diplomatic and military fields and wanted to implement the US model university system in the newly established higher education institutions, especially in the 1950s. In order to develop higher education, experts were brought from the USA and lecturers were sent to the USA for training. The USA also donated teaching materials to the newly established higher education institutions in Turkey. In this study, the donations made by the University of Nebraska in the USA to Ankara University are analysed by making use of archival documents. The relevant documents from the Presidency of the Republic of Turkey State Archives were analysed and evaluations were made about the donations of materials sent by the University of Nebraska to the Agriculture and Veterinary Faculties of Ankara University between 1957-1963. In addition, analytical works and newspapers were also used.

 Amerika Birleşik Devletlerinin Türkiye üzerindeki etkisi İkinci Dünya Savaşından sonra daha da artmıştır. Savaş sonrasında ABD, Türkiyenin de içinde bulunduğu bölgede daha etkin rol oynamak için, Marshall Planı ve Truman Doktrini gibi yeni stratejiler geliştirmiştir. ABDnin izlediği bu politikanın bir sonucu olarak Türkiyenin de içinde bulunduğu birçok ülkeye iktisadi ve askeri yardım yapılmıştır. ABD diplomatik ve askeri sahalarda olduğu gibi eğitim alanında da Türkiyede etkin rol oynamış ve özellikle 1950li yıllarda yeni kurulan yükseköğretim kurumlarında ABD modeli üniversite sistemi uygulamak istemiştir. Yükseköğretimin geliştirilmesi amacı ile ABDden uzmanlar getirilmiş ve eğitim almaları için öğretim görevlileri ABDye gönderilmiştir. Ayrıca ABD, Türkiyede bulunan ve yeni kurulan yükseköğretim kurumlarına ders malzemesi bağışlarında da bulunmuştur. Bu çalışmada, ABDdeki Nebraska Üniversitesinin Ankara Üniversitesine yaptığı yardımlar arşiv belgelerinden faydalanılarak ele alınmıştır. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığından konuyla ilgili belgeler incelenmiş ve 1957-1963 yılları arasında Nebraska Üniversitesinin Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat ve Veteriner Fakültelerine bağış yolu ile gönderdiği malzeme bağışları hakkında değerlendirmelerde bulunulmuştur. Ayrıca bu konuda tetkik eserler ve gazetelerden de faydalanılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Aid provided to Ankara University by the University of Nebraska, USA

Yazarlar:

Havva Kaya

Yayıncı:

Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 6, pp.2177-2200

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304214

pISSN:

2148-2292

USA

Nebraska University

Ankara University

Higher EducationABD

Nebraska Üniversitesi

Ankara Üniversitesi

Yükseköğretim

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Havva Kaya

Yayıncı: Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi: Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 6, pp.2177-2200

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001304214

pISSN: 2148-2292

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Havva Kaya

Yayıncı:

Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 6, pp.2177-2200

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304214

pISSN:

2148-2292