Determination of Some Spraying Characteristics of Different Air Induction Nozzles

Ercan Turgut; Hüseyin Duran

Makale detayları

Determination of Some Spraying Characteristics of Different Air Induction Nozzles

Yazarlar:

Ercan Turgut | Hüseyin Duran

Yayıncı:

Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Tarım Makineleri

Dergi:

Black Sea Journal of Agriculture Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.263-269

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001341472

pISSN:

2618-6578

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Although there are alternative methods of struggle against diseases, pests and weeds in agricultural production, chemical control method is widely preferred. The ability of the pesticide to show sufficient effect on the target surfaces depends on the correct functioning of the nozzles. In plant protection applications, it is necessary to make the pesticide in the appropriate nozzle type, spraying height, spraying pressure, forward speed and norm values. This study was carried out to determine the surface coverage, droplet frequency and volume median diameter of different air induction nozzles at different spraying heights and spray pressures. In the study; four different nozzles, three with air induction ID 90-03 C, IDK 120-03, AITX B 8003 and one with hollow cone nozzle TR 80-03, were used. This study conducted in field conditions. Two different spray heights 50 cm, 70 cm and three different spray pressures 2 bar, 4 bar, 6 bar were applied. As a result of the applications, the volume median diameter, droplet frequency and surface coverage were examined. Water sensitive papers and Image Tool for Windows V3 image processing program were used to determine the volume median diameter and surface coverage. The excel program was used to calculate the droplet frequency values. According to the results of the research, the highest surface coverage rate was achieved with 37.29 at IDK 120-03 nozzle at 70 cm spraying height and 6 bar spray pressure. The lowest surface coverage was obtained with the TR 80-03 nozzle at a spray height of 70 cm and pressure of 6 bar with 9.33. The largest volume median diameter was 547.01 µm in AITX B 8003 nozzle and 256.60 µm in the smallest volume median diameter TR 80-03 nozzle. The highest droplet frequency is 74 pcs  cm2 at TR 80-03 nozzle with 50 cm spraying height and 2 bar spray pressure, while the lowest droplet frequency is 8 pcs  cm2 at 50 cm spray height and 2 bar spray pressure at AITX B 8003 nozzle was obtained.

 Although there are alternative methods of struggle against diseases, pests and weeds in agricultural production, chemical control method is widely preferred. The ability of the pesticide to show sufficient effect on the target surfaces depends on the correct functioning of the nozzles. In plant protection applications, it is necessary to make the pesticide in the appropriate nozzle type, spraying height, spraying pressure, forward speed and norm values. This study was carried out to determine the surface coverage, droplet frequency and volume median diameter of different air induction nozzles at different spraying heights and spray pressures. In the study; four different nozzles, three with air induction ID 90-03 C, IDK 120-03, AITX B 8003 and one with hollow cone nozzle TR 80-03, were used. This study conducted in field conditions. Two different spray heights 50 cm, 70 cm and three different spray pressures 2 bar, 4 bar, 6 bar were applied. As a result of the applications, the volume median diameter, droplet frequency and surface coverage were examined. Water sensitive papers and Image Tool for Windows V3 image processing program were used to determine the volume median diameter and surface coverage. The excel program was used to calculate the droplet frequency values. According to the results of the research, the highest surface coverage rate was achieved with 37.29 at IDK 120-03 nozzle at 70 cm spraying height and 6 bar spray pressure. The lowest surface coverage was obtained with the TR 80-03 nozzle at a spray height of 70 cm and pressure of 6 bar with 9.33. The largest volume median diameter was 547.01 µm in AITX B 8003 nozzle and 256.60 µm in the smallest volume median diameter TR 80-03 nozzle. The highest droplet frequency is 74 pcs  cm2 at TR 80-03 nozzle with 50 cm spraying height and 2 bar spray pressure, while the lowest droplet frequency is 8 pcs  cm2 at 50 cm spray height and 2 bar spray pressure at AITX B 8003 nozzle was obtained.

 Although there are alternative methods of struggle against diseases, pests and weeds in agricultural production, chemical control method is widely preferred. The ability of the pesticide to show sufficient effect on the target surfaces depends on the correct functioning of the nozzles. In plant protection applications, it is necessary to make the pesticide in the appropriate nozzle type, spraying height, spraying pressure, forward speed and norm values. This study was carried out to determine the surface coverage, droplet frequency and volume median diameter of different air induction nozzles at different spraying heights and spray pressures. In the study; four different nozzles, three with air induction ID 90-03 C, IDK 120-03, AITX B 8003 and one with hollow cone nozzle TR 80-03, were used. This study conducted in field conditions. Two different spray heights 50 cm, 70 cm and three different spray pressures 2 bar, 4 bar, 6 bar were applied. As a result of the applications, the volume median diameter, droplet frequency and surface coverage were examined. Water sensitive papers and Image Tool for Windows V3 image processing program were used to determine the volume median diameter and surface coverage. The excel program was used to calculate the droplet frequency values. According to the results of the research, the highest surface coverage rate was achieved with 37.29 at IDK 120-03 nozzle at 70 cm spraying height and 6 bar spray pressure. The lowest surface coverage was obtained with the TR 80-03 nozzle at a spray height of 70 cm and pressure of 6 bar with 9.33. The largest volume median diameter was 547.01 µm in AITX B 8003 nozzle and 256.60 µm in the smallest volume median diameter TR 80-03 nozzle. The highest droplet frequency is 74 pcs  cm2 at TR 80-03 nozzle with 50 cm spraying height and 2 bar spray pressure, while the lowest droplet frequency is 8 pcs  cm2 at 50 cm spray height and 2 bar spray pressure at AITX B 8003 nozzle was obtained.

 Although there are alternative methods of struggle against diseases, pests and weeds in agricultural production, chemical control method is widely preferred. The ability of the pesticide to show sufficient effect on the target surfaces depends on the correct functioning of the nozzles. In plant protection applications, it is necessary to make the pesticide in the appropriate nozzle type, spraying height, spraying pressure, forward speed and norm values. This study was carried out to determine the surface coverage, droplet frequency and volume median diameter of different air induction nozzles at different spraying heights and spray pressures. In the study; four different nozzles, three with air induction ID 90-03 C, IDK 120-03, AITX B 8003 and one with hollow cone nozzle TR 80-03, were used. This study conducted in field conditions. Two different spray heights 50 cm, 70 cm and three different spray pressures 2 bar, 4 bar, 6 bar were applied. As a result of the applications, the volume median diameter, droplet frequency and surface coverage were examined. Water sensitive papers and Image Tool for Windows V3 image processing program were used to determine the volume median diameter and surface coverage. The excel program was used to calculate the droplet frequency values. According to the results of the research, the highest surface coverage rate was achieved with 37.29 at IDK 120-03 nozzle at 70 cm spraying height and 6 bar spray pressure. The lowest surface coverage was obtained with the TR 80-03 nozzle at a spray height of 70 cm and pressure of 6 bar with 9.33. The largest volume median diameter was 547.01 µm in AITX B 8003 nozzle and 256.60 µm in the smallest volume median diameter TR 80-03 nozzle. The highest droplet frequency is 74 pcs  cm2 at TR 80-03 nozzle with 50 cm spraying height and 2 bar spray pressure, while the lowest droplet frequency is 8 pcs  cm2 at 50 cm spray height and 2 bar spray pressure at AITX B 8003 nozzle was obtained.

Makale detayları

Determination of Some Spraying Characteristics of Different Air Induction Nozzles

Yazarlar:

Ercan Turgut | Hüseyin Duran

Yayıncı:

Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Tarım Makineleri

Dergi:

Black Sea Journal of Agriculture Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.263-269

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001341472

pISSN:

2618-6578

Air induction nozzle

Surface coverage

Volume median diameter

Water sensitive paper

Image processingAir induction nozzle

Surface coverage

Volume median diameter

Water sensitive paper

Image processing

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ercan Turgut | Hüseyin Duran

Yayıncı: Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar: Tarım Makineleri

Dergi: Black Sea Journal of Agriculture Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.263-269

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2025

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001341472

pISSN: 2618-6578

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ercan Turgut | Hüseyin Duran

Yayıncı:

Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Tarım Makineleri

Dergi:

Black Sea Journal of Agriculture Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.263-269

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001341472

pISSN:

2618-6578