Energy Requirements Based Photovoltaic Solar Power Plant Analysis and Design

Rıfat Hacıoğlu

Makale detayları

Energy Requirements Based Photovoltaic Solar Power Plant Analysis and Design

Yazarlar:

Rıfat Hacıoğlu

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Temiz Üretim Teknolojileri

Dergi:

Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.97-110

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323650

pISSN:

2146-7277

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Considering the sustainability problems and environmental impacts of fossil fuels, renewable and sustainable energy is becoming widespread in the world as well as in Turkey. Considering the increasing energy demand, the ability of educational institutions such as universities to produce their own energy is an important research topic in terms of the countrys economy and energy efficiency. In this study, it is aimed to create a prediction for the analysis and design of solar power plants SPP that may be established in order to meet the energy needs of institutions. Campus areas of universities have been selected to achieve this purpose, and installation scenarios are carried out in five different university campuses with comparisons of insolation, location and temperature change. Within the framework of current regulations, design approaches are suggested by analyzing not only radiation and sunshine duration but also panel temperature and panel angle results in energy conversion. Three different solar power plant installations are being evaluated on university campuses, including land, sloping roof and flat roof systems. In addition, energy production efficiency is also examined by examining fixed angle, monthly variable angle on a single axis and bi-annual angle changing situations. PVGIS online database and calculation system is used for analysis of solar power plant systems installed in different provinces. PVGIS is an online European Union project calculation system that provides information on solar radiation, sunshine duration, ambient conditions and photovoltaic PV system performance based on location information. Using PVGIS, meteorological data can be accessed for any coordinate around the world and how much energy can be produced from different PV systems can be calculated. In this design, which is compared with the real data collected, the error levels that may be encountered are revealed and the cost calculation is evaluated.

 Considering the sustainability problems and environmental impacts of fossil fuels, renewable and sustainable energy is becoming widespread in the world as well as in Turkey. Considering the increasing energy demand, the ability of educational institutions such as universities to produce their own energy is an important research topic in terms of the countrys economy and energy efficiency. In this study, it is aimed to create a prediction for the analysis and design of solar power plants SPP that may be established in order to meet the energy needs of institutions. Campus areas of universities have been selected to achieve this purpose, and installation scenarios are carried out in five different university campuses with comparisons of insolation, location and temperature change. Within the framework of current regulations, design approaches are suggested by analyzing not only radiation and sunshine duration but also panel temperature and panel angle results in energy conversion. Three different solar power plant installations are being evaluated on university campuses, including land, sloping roof and flat roof systems. In addition, energy production efficiency is also examined by examining fixed angle, monthly variable angle on a single axis and bi-annual angle changing situations. PVGIS online database and calculation system is used for analysis of solar power plant systems installed in different provinces. PVGIS is an online European Union project calculation system that provides information on solar radiation, sunshine duration, ambient conditions and photovoltaic PV system performance based on location information. Using PVGIS, meteorological data can be accessed for any coordinate around the world and how much energy can be produced from different PV systems can be calculated. In this design, which is compared with the real data collected, the error levels that may be encountered are revealed and the cost calculation is evaluated.

 Considering the sustainability problems and environmental impacts of fossil fuels, renewable and sustainable energy is becoming widespread in the world as well as in Turkey. Considering the increasing energy demand, the ability of educational institutions such as universities to produce their own energy is an important research topic in terms of the countrys economy and energy efficiency. In this study, it is aimed to create a prediction for the analysis and design of solar power plants SPP that may be established in order to meet the energy needs of institutions. Campus areas of universities have been selected to achieve this purpose, and installation scenarios are carried out in five different university campuses with comparisons of insolation, location and temperature change. Within the framework of current regulations, design approaches are suggested by analyzing not only radiation and sunshine duration but also panel temperature and panel angle results in energy conversion. Three different solar power plant installations are being evaluated on university campuses, including land, sloping roof and flat roof systems. In addition, energy production efficiency is also examined by examining fixed angle, monthly variable angle on a single axis and bi-annual angle changing situations. PVGIS online database and calculation system is used for analysis of solar power plant systems installed in different provinces. PVGIS is an online European Union project calculation system that provides information on solar radiation, sunshine duration, ambient conditions and photovoltaic PV system performance based on location information. Using PVGIS, meteorological data can be accessed for any coordinate around the world and how much energy can be produced from different PV systems can be calculated. In this design, which is compared with the real data collected, the error levels that may be encountered are revealed and the cost calculation is evaluated.

 Fosil yakıtların sürdürülebilirlik sorunları ve çevresel etkileri göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, Türkiyede olduğu gibi dünyada da yenilenebilir ve sürdürülebilir enerji yaygınlaşmaktadır. Artan enerji talebi dikkate alındığında üniversite gibi eğitim kurumlarının kendi enerjilerini üretmeleri ülke ekonomisi ve enerji verimliliği açısından önemli bir araştırma konusudur. Bu çalışmada, kurumların kendi enerji ihtiyaçlarını karşılayabilmek amacıyla kurulması muhtemel güneş enerji santrali GES analizi ve tasarımı için bir öngörü oluşturma hedeflenmektedir. Üniversitelerin kampüs alanları bu amacı gerçekleştirmek için seçilmiş olup güneşlenme, konum, sıcaklık değişimi kıyaslamaları ile beş farklı üniversite yerleşkesinde kurulum senaryoları gerçekleştirilmektedir. Mevcut yönetmelikler çerçevesinde enerji dönüşümünde sadece radyasyon ve güneşlenme süresi değil aynı zamanda panel sıcaklığı, panel açısı sonuçları da analiz edilerek tasarım yaklaşımları önerilmektedir. Üniversite yerleşkelerine arazi, eğimli çatı ve düz çatı sistemi olmak üzere üç farklı güneş enerjisi santrali kurulumu değerlendirilmektedir. Ek olarak sabit açı, tek eksende aylık değişken açı ve yılda iki açı değiştirme durumları incelenerek enerji üretim verimliliği de incelenmektedir. Farklı illerde kurulan güneş enerji santrali sistemlerinin analizleri için PVGIS çevrim içi veri tabanı ve hesaplama sistemi kullanılmaktadır. PVGIS, konum bilgisine dayalı güneş radyasyonu, güneşlenme süresi, ortam koşulları ile fotovoltaik PV sistem performansıyla ilgili bilgiler sağlayan bir çevrim içi Avrupa Birliği projesi hesaplama sistemidir. PVGIS kullanılarak dünya genelindeki herhangi bir koordinat için meteorolojik verilere erişilebilir ve farklı PV sistemlerinden ne kadar enerji üretilebileceği hesaplanabilir. Toplanan gerçek veriler ile kıyaslama yapılan bu tasarımda karşılaşılabilecek hata seviyeleri ortaya koyulmakta olup maliyet hesaplaması değerlendirilmektedir.

Makale detayları

Energy Requirements Based Photovoltaic Solar Power Plant Analysis and Design

Yazarlar:

Rıfat Hacıoğlu

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Temiz Üretim Teknolojileri

Dergi:

Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.97-110

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323650

pISSN:

2146-7277

Solar energy systems

land and roof systems needs analysis

PVGISGüneş enerjisi sistemleri

arazi ve çatı sistemleri ihtiyaç analizi

PVGIS

Sayı

Makale detayları

Energy Requirements Based Photovoltaic Solar Power Plant Analysis and Design

Yazarlar: Rıfat Hacıoğlu

Yayıncı: Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar: Temiz Üretim Teknolojileri

Dergi: Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.97-110

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001323650

pISSN: 2146-7277

Solar energy systems

land and roof systems needs analysis

PVGISGüneş enerjisi sistemleri

arazi ve çatı sistemleri ihtiyaç analizi

PVGIS

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Rıfat Hacıoğlu

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Temiz Üretim Teknolojileri

Dergi:

Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.97-110

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323650

pISSN:

2146-7277