Evaluation of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties for Yield and Yield Components under Mardin-Kızıltepe and Şanlıurfa-Bozava Conditions

Yusuf Doğan; Medya Yücedağ; Serap Doğan

Makale detayları

Evaluation of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties for Yield and Yield Components under Mardin-Kızıltepe and Şanlıurfa-Bozava Conditions

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Doğan | Medya Yücedağ | Serap Doğan

Yayıncı:

Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar:

Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 3, pp.739-749

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296114

pISSN:

2148-3647

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study was conducted during the 2019-2020 growing season in the dry conditions of Mardin-Kızıltepe and Şanlıurfa-Bozova locations. Twelve registered chickpea varieties Seçkin, Caner, Sezgin, İnci, Onur, Arda, Hasanbey, Azkan, Diyar-95, Aksu, Aslanbey, and Çağatay were used in the study. The experiments were established in a randomized complete block design with three replications. According to the variance analysis results, significant differences at the 1 and 5 level were observed among varieties, locations, and variety x location interactions for the investigated traits. Based on the average results obtained from different locations, the following ranges were observed for the studied varieties; emergence days ranged from 19.2 to 25.3 days, flowering days ranged from 115.8 to 125.0 days, plant height ranged from 50.2 to 70.7 cm, first pod height ranged from 20.6 to 36.8 cm, number of branches ranged from 3.0 to 4.3 per plant, number of pods ranged from 21.3 to 38.9 per plant, number of seeds ranged from 22.8 to 45.2 per plant, 100-seed weight ranged from 34.6 to 47.5 g, grain yield ranged from 176.1 to 292.1 kg da -1, biological yield ranged from 470.9 to 695.6 kg da -1, harvest index ranged from 36.5 to 41.5, and protein content ranged from 17.9 to 23.3. Based on the obtained results, Hasanbey variety stood out in terms of grain yield, and Arda variety stood out in terms of protein content.

 This study was conducted during the 2019-2020 growing season in the dry conditions of Mardin-Kızıltepe and Şanlıurfa-Bozova locations. Twelve registered chickpea varieties Seçkin, Caner, Sezgin, İnci, Onur, Arda, Hasanbey, Azkan, Diyar-95, Aksu, Aslanbey, and Çağatay were used in the study. The experiments were established in a randomized complete block design with three replications. According to the variance analysis results, significant differences at the 1 and 5 level were observed among varieties, locations, and variety x location interactions for the investigated traits. Based on the average results obtained from different locations, the following ranges were observed for the studied varieties; emergence days ranged from 19.2 to 25.3 days, flowering days ranged from 115.8 to 125.0 days, plant height ranged from 50.2 to 70.7 cm, first pod height ranged from 20.6 to 36.8 cm, number of branches ranged from 3.0 to 4.3 per plant, number of pods ranged from 21.3 to 38.9 per plant, number of seeds ranged from 22.8 to 45.2 per plant, 100-seed weight ranged from 34.6 to 47.5 g, grain yield ranged from 176.1 to 292.1 kg da -1, biological yield ranged from 470.9 to 695.6 kg da -1, harvest index ranged from 36.5 to 41.5, and protein content ranged from 17.9 to 23.3. Based on the obtained results, Hasanbey variety stood out in terms of grain yield, and Arda variety stood out in terms of protein content.

 This study was conducted during the 2019-2020 growing season in the dry conditions of Mardin-Kızıltepe and Şanlıurfa-Bozova locations. Twelve registered chickpea varieties Seçkin, Caner, Sezgin, İnci, Onur, Arda, Hasanbey, Azkan, Diyar-95, Aksu, Aslanbey, and Çağatay were used in the study. The experiments were established in a randomized complete block design with three replications. According to the variance analysis results, significant differences at the 1 and 5 level were observed among varieties, locations, and variety x location interactions for the investigated traits. Based on the average results obtained from different locations, the following ranges were observed for the studied varieties; emergence days ranged from 19.2 to 25.3 days, flowering days ranged from 115.8 to 125.0 days, plant height ranged from 50.2 to 70.7 cm, first pod height ranged from 20.6 to 36.8 cm, number of branches ranged from 3.0 to 4.3 per plant, number of pods ranged from 21.3 to 38.9 per plant, number of seeds ranged from 22.8 to 45.2 per plant, 100-seed weight ranged from 34.6 to 47.5 g, grain yield ranged from 176.1 to 292.1 kg da -1, biological yield ranged from 470.9 to 695.6 kg da -1, harvest index ranged from 36.5 to 41.5, and protein content ranged from 17.9 to 23.3. Based on the obtained results, Hasanbey variety stood out in terms of grain yield, and Arda variety stood out in terms of protein content.

 Bu çalışma 2019-2020 yetiştirme yılında Mardin-Kızıltepe ve Şanlıurfa-Bozova lokasyonlarında kuru şartlarda yapılmıştır. Çalışmada tescil edilmiş 12 nohut Seçkin, Caner, Sezgin, İnci, Onur, Arda, Hasanbey, Azkan, Diyar-95, Aksu, Aslanbey ve Çağatay çeşidi kullanılmıştır. Denemeler tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Varyans analiz sonuçlarına göre incelenen özellikler bakımından çeşitler, lokasyonlar arasında ve çeşit x lokasyon interaksiyonlarında istatistiki açıdan 1 ve 5 düzeyinde önemli farklılıklar oluşmuştur. Araştırma sonunda farklı lokasyonlardan elde edilen ortalama sonuçlara göre; çıkış gün sayısı 19.2-25.3 gün, çiçeklenme gün sayısı 115.8-125.0 gün, bitki boyu 50.2-70.7 cm, ilk bakla yüksekliği 20.6-36.8 cm, dal sayısı 3.0-4.3 adetbitki, bakla sayısı 21.3-38.9 adetbitki, tane sayısı 22.8-45.2 adetbitki, 100 tane ağırlığı 34.6-47.5 g, tane verimi 176.1-292.1 kgda, biyolojik verim 470.9-695.6 kgda, hasat indeksi  36.5-41.5 ve protein oranı 17.9-23.3 arasında değişmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre tane verimi bakımından Hasanbey çeşidi, protein oranı bakımından Arda çeşidi ön plana çıkmıştır.

Makale detayları

Evaluation of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties for Yield and Yield Components under Mardin-Kızıltepe and Şanlıurfa-Bozava Conditions

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Doğan | Medya Yücedağ | Serap Doğan

Yayıncı:

Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar:

Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 3, pp.739-749

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296114

pISSN:

2148-3647

Mardin-Kızıltepe

Şanlıurfa-Bozova adaptation

chickpea

yieldMardin-Kızıltepe

Şanlıurfa-Bozova

adaptasyon

nohut

verim

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Yusuf Doğan | Medya Yücedağ | Serap Doğan

Yayıncı: Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar: Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi: Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 3, pp.739-749

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001296114

pISSN: 2148-3647

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Doğan | Medya Yücedağ | Serap Doğan

Yayıncı:

Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar:

Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 3, pp.739-749

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296114

pISSN:

2148-3647