Local Coping with Climate Change: Integrating Climate Action Plans and Spatial Plans

Gizem Karacan; Duygu Gökce

Makale detayları

Local Coping with Climate Change: Integrating Climate Action Plans and Spatial Plans

Yazarlar:

Gizem Karacan | Duygu Gökce

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlık (Diğer)

Dergi:

PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.181-190

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298365

pISSN:

2822-4507

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Due to the unique demographic, socio-economic, physical, environmental, and institutional characteristics of each city, the degree of exposure to climate change-related hazards, its sensitivity, and coping capacity, in short, the level of vulnerability to the effects of climate change varies. Due to city-specific vulnerabilities, it is important that local governments take the urban context as a basis in their efforts to combat climate change. Local governments, with their authorities and responsibilities in matters such as urban infrastructure, housing, energy, transportation, open and green spaces, food safety, disaster management, and urban health, have greatly contributed to reducing city-sourced greenhouse gas emissions and making cities resistant to climate change-related disasters. In this context, it is thought that the most important tools of local governments in the fight against climate change are local climate action plans and spatial plans. In the study, the scope of the integrated local climate action plans and their relationship incompatibility with the urban land use plans were revealed, the scope of the action plans prepared by the metropolitan municipalities in our country and the extent to which they were associated with the spatial plans were evaluated, and framework suggestions were developed on the integration of local climate action plans with spatial plans in the context of their success.

 Due to the unique demographic, socio-economic, physical, environmental, and institutional characteristics of each city, the degree of exposure to climate change-related hazards, its sensitivity, and coping capacity, in short, the level of vulnerability to the effects of climate change varies. Due to city-specific vulnerabilities, it is important that local governments take the urban context as a basis in their efforts to combat climate change. Local governments, with their authorities and responsibilities in matters such as urban infrastructure, housing, energy, transportation, open and green spaces, food safety, disaster management, and urban health, have greatly contributed to reducing city-sourced greenhouse gas emissions and making cities resistant to climate change-related disasters. In this context, it is thought that the most important tools of local governments in the fight against climate change are local climate action plans and spatial plans. In the study, the scope of the integrated local climate action plans and their relationship incompatibility with the urban land use plans were revealed, the scope of the action plans prepared by the metropolitan municipalities in our country and the extent to which they were associated with the spatial plans were evaluated, and framework suggestions were developed on the integration of local climate action plans with spatial plans in the context of their success.

 Due to the unique demographic, socio-economic, physical, environmental, and institutional characteristics of each city, the degree of exposure to climate change-related hazards, its sensitivity, and coping capacity, in short, the level of vulnerability to the effects of climate change varies. Due to city-specific vulnerabilities, it is important that local governments take the urban context as a basis in their efforts to combat climate change. Local governments, with their authorities and responsibilities in matters such as urban infrastructure, housing, energy, transportation, open and green spaces, food safety, disaster management, and urban health, have greatly contributed to reducing city-sourced greenhouse gas emissions and making cities resistant to climate change-related disasters. In this context, it is thought that the most important tools of local governments in the fight against climate change are local climate action plans and spatial plans. In the study, the scope of the integrated local climate action plans and their relationship incompatibility with the urban land use plans were revealed, the scope of the action plans prepared by the metropolitan municipalities in our country and the extent to which they were associated with the spatial plans were evaluated, and framework suggestions were developed on the integration of local climate action plans with spatial plans in the context of their success.

 Her kentin kendine özgü demografik, sosyo-ekonomik, fiziksel, çevresel ve kurumsal özellikleri gereği iklim değişikliğine bağlı tehlikelere maruz kalma derecesi, duyarlılığı ve baş edebilme kapasitesi, kısaca iklim değişikliğinin etkilerine karşı kırılganlık düzeyi değişmektedir. Kente özgü kırılganlıklar nedeniyle yerel yönetimlerin iklim değişikliğiyle mücadele çalışmalarında kent bağlamını esas alması önem arz etmektedir. Kentsel altyapı, konut, enerji, ulaşım, açık ve yeşil alanlar, gıda güvenliği, afet yönetimi, kentli sağlığı gibi konularda sahip oldukları yetki ve sorumluluklarla yerel yönetimler kent kaynaklı sera gazı salımlarının azaltılmasına ve iklim değişikliğine bağlı afetlere karşı kentlerin dirençli hale getirilmesine büyük ölçüde katkıda bulunmaktadır. Bu bağlamda iklim değişikliği ile mücadelede yerel yönetimlerin en önemli araçlarının yerel iklim eylem planları ve mekânsal planlar olduğu düşünülmektedir. Çalışmada bütünleşik yerel iklim eylem planlarının kapsamı ve kentsel arazi kullanım planları ile ilişkisizliği ortaya konularak, ülkemizde büyükşehir belediyelerinin hazırladığı eylem planlarının kapsamı ve mekânsal planlarla ne ölçüde ilişkilendirildiği değerlendirilmiş, yerel iklim eylem planlarının başarısı bağlamında mekânsal planlarla bütünleştirilmesi üzerine çerçeve öneriler geliştirilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Local Coping with Climate Change: Integrating Climate Action Plans and Spatial Plans

Yazarlar:

Gizem Karacan | Duygu Gökce

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlık (Diğer)

Dergi:

PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.181-190

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298365

pISSN:

2822-4507

Climate change

local climate action plan

mitigation and adaptation

urban land use plans

urban resilienceİklim değişikliği

yerel iklim eylem planı

azaltım ve uyum

kentsel arazi kullanım planları

kentsel dirençlilik

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Gizem Karacan | Duygu Gökce

Yayıncı: Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar: Mimarlık (Diğer)

Dergi: PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.181-190

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001298365

pISSN: 2822-4507

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Gizem Karacan | Duygu Gökce

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlık (Diğer)

Dergi:

PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.181-190

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298365

pISSN:

2822-4507