Culture of Vineyard Roofs as Expression of Rural Architectural in Turkey: Nevsehir Goreme Examples

Esra Tokat Nişancı

Makale detayları

Culture of Vineyard Roofs as Expression of Rural Architectural in Turkey: Nevsehir Goreme Examples

Yazarlar:

Esra Tokat Nişancı

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimari Miras ve Koruma

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 4, pp.2200-2211

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001329937

pISSN:

2148-2446

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Folk architecture actions that define only need-oriented structures built by the society using local materials and local masters; Even though they were built without any concern for sustainability, they been contained important cultural assets in terms of reflecting the social and economic situation of the people. Immovable properties that serve different functions such as vineyard houses, wineries and agricultural warehouses built in the Central Anatolia geography of Turkey, which has fertile lands, have cultural value in the context of expressing the identity of the region in which they are located. In this study, vineyard roofs registered as immovable cultural assets by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism; it was examined in terms of material, technical and stylistic features. These structures, unique to Central Anatolian folk architecture, have been tried to be evaluated in an integrated manner with their architectural features and the conditions of the period in which they were built. The fact that vineyard roofs, which do not have any structural and functional similarities with vineyard houses, have not been the subject of a scientific publication before, was seen as a deficiency in the literature; these structures were cataloged by creating a typology based on the structures identified in Göreme Town and were subject to scientific study. Each of the vineyard roofs included in the study have been examined on site, photographed and measured. Since the vineyard roofs, which were examined with material, technique and decoration details, were seen to follow a certain line on the old vineyard road in Göreme Town; a sample that is significantly located along the route but remains within the borders of Uçhisar District today was also included in the study.

 Folk architecture actions that define only need-oriented structures built by the society using local materials and local masters; Even though they were built without any concern for sustainability, they been contained important cultural assets in terms of reflecting the social and economic situation of the people. Immovable properties that serve different functions such as vineyard houses, wineries and agricultural warehouses built in the Central Anatolia geography of Turkey, which has fertile lands, have cultural value in the context of expressing the identity of the region in which they are located. In this study, vineyard roofs registered as immovable cultural assets by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism; it was examined in terms of material, technical and stylistic features. These structures, unique to Central Anatolian folk architecture, have been tried to be evaluated in an integrated manner with their architectural features and the conditions of the period in which they were built. The fact that vineyard roofs, which do not have any structural and functional similarities with vineyard houses, have not been the subject of a scientific publication before, was seen as a deficiency in the literature; these structures were cataloged by creating a typology based on the structures identified in Göreme Town and were subject to scientific study. Each of the vineyard roofs included in the study have been examined on site, photographed and measured. Since the vineyard roofs, which were examined with material, technique and decoration details, were seen to follow a certain line on the old vineyard road in Göreme Town; a sample that is significantly located along the route but remains within the borders of Uçhisar District today was also included in the study.

 Folk architecture actions that define only need-oriented structures built by the society using local materials and local masters; Even though they were built without any concern for sustainability, they been contained important cultural assets in terms of reflecting the social and economic situation of the people. Immovable properties that serve different functions such as vineyard houses, wineries and agricultural warehouses built in the Central Anatolia geography of Turkey, which has fertile lands, have cultural value in the context of expressing the identity of the region in which they are located. In this study, vineyard roofs registered as immovable cultural assets by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism; it was examined in terms of material, technical and stylistic features. These structures, unique to Central Anatolian folk architecture, have been tried to be evaluated in an integrated manner with their architectural features and the conditions of the period in which they were built. The fact that vineyard roofs, which do not have any structural and functional similarities with vineyard houses, have not been the subject of a scientific publication before, was seen as a deficiency in the literature; these structures were cataloged by creating a typology based on the structures identified in Göreme Town and were subject to scientific study. Each of the vineyard roofs included in the study have been examined on site, photographed and measured. Since the vineyard roofs, which were examined with material, technique and decoration details, were seen to follow a certain line on the old vineyard road in Göreme Town; a sample that is significantly located along the route but remains within the borders of Uçhisar District today was also included in the study.

 Toplum tarafından yerel malzeme ve yerel ustalar kullanılarak inşa edilen, yalnızca ihtiyaca yönelik yapıları tanımlayan halk mimarisi eylemleri; Sürdürülebilirlik kaygısı taşımadan inşa edilmiş olsalar da halkın sosyal ve ekonomik durumunu yansıtması açısından önemli kültür varlıklarını barındırmaktadırlar. Türkiyenin verimli topraklara sahip İç Anadolu coğrafyasında inşa edilen bağ evleri, şaraphaneler, tarım depoları gibi farklı işlevlere hizmet eden taşınmazlar, özellikle bulundukları bölgenin kimliğini ifade etmesi bağlamında kültürel değere sahiptir. Bu çalışmada Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı tarafından taşınmaz kültür varlığı olarak tescil edilen bağ çatıları; malzeme, teknik ve üslup özellikleri açısından incelenmiştir. Orta Anadolu halk mimarisine özgü bu yapılar, mimari özellikleri ve yapıldıkları dönemin koşullarıyla bütünleşik bir şekilde değerlendirilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bağ evleriyle yapısal ve işlevsel açıdan hiçbir benzerliği olmayan bağ çatılarının daha önce bilimsel bir yayına konu edilmemiş olması literatürde eksiklik olarak görülmüş; Bu yapılar Göreme Kasabasında tespit edilen yapılar esas alınarak tipoloji oluşturularak kataloglanmış ve bilimsel çalışmaya konu edilmiştir. Çalışmaya dahil edilen bağ çatılarının her biri yerinde incelenmiş, fotoğraflanmış ve ölçüleri alınmıştır. Malzeme, teknik ve süsleme detaylarıyla incelenen bağ çatılarının Göreme Beldesindeki eski bağ yolu üzerinde belli bir çizgi takip ettiği görüldüğünden; Güzergâh üzerinde önemli bir konuma sahip olan ancak günümüzde Uçhisar İlçesi sınırları içerisinde kalan bir örnek de çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Culture of Vineyard Roofs as Expression of Rural Architectural in Turkey: Nevsehir Goreme Examples

Yazarlar:

Esra Tokat Nişancı

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimari Miras ve Koruma

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 4, pp.2200-2211

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001329937

pISSN:

2148-2446

Vineyard roof

Cultural heritage

Folk architecture

Vernacular architecture

GöremeBağ damı

Kültürel miras

Halk mimarisi

Vernaküler mimarlık

Göreme

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Esra Tokat Nişancı

Yayıncı: Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar: Mimari Miras ve Koruma

Dergi: Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 4, pp.2200-2211

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001329937

pISSN: 2148-2446

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Esra Tokat Nişancı

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimari Miras ve Koruma

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 4, pp.2200-2211

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001329937

pISSN:

2148-2446