Determination of genetic variation of Ayhan Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) genotypes using some plant and fruit characteristics

Nurdan Denizoğlu; Hasan Pinar

Makale detayları

Determination of genetic variation of Ayhan Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) genotypes using some plant and fruit characteristics

Yazarlar:

Nurdan Denizoğlu | Hasan Pinar

Yayıncı:

Harran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sebze Yetiştirme ve Islahı

Dergi:

Harran Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.28 Issue 3, pp.536-549

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001328286

pISSN:

2587-1358

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The different climatic conditions of Turkey contribute to the diversity of genetic resources. It is very important to detect, describe, protect and evulate this genetic diversity. One of these genetic resources is the Ayhan eggplant, which is grown locally in and around Ayhan village of Avanos district of Nevşehir province. The most commonly used method for detecting and identifying genetic resources is morphological characterization using some plant and fruit features. For morphological characterization, observations and measurements of 41 fruit and vegetative characters of 29 genotypes of Ayhan eggplant were used and genetic similaritydifferences were determined among eggplant genotypes. A dendogram was created using the 41 features examined for morphological characterization, and while the genetic similarity was determined as 0.91-1.00, two main groups were obtained in the dendogram. These two main groups are divided into two separate subgroups. While there are control genotypes in the first group, there are genotypes of Ayhan eggplant in the other group. The results of present study show that, Ayhan eggplant population has important genetic variation. These eggplant population can be used for eggplant breeding programs.

 The different climatic conditions of Turkey contribute to the diversity of genetic resources. It is very important to detect, describe, protect and evulate this genetic diversity. One of these genetic resources is the Ayhan eggplant, which is grown locally in and around Ayhan village of Avanos district of Nevşehir province. The most commonly used method for detecting and identifying genetic resources is morphological characterization using some plant and fruit features. For morphological characterization, observations and measurements of 41 fruit and vegetative characters of 29 genotypes of Ayhan eggplant were used and genetic similaritydifferences were determined among eggplant genotypes. A dendogram was created using the 41 features examined for morphological characterization, and while the genetic similarity was determined as 0.91-1.00, two main groups were obtained in the dendogram. These two main groups are divided into two separate subgroups. While there are control genotypes in the first group, there are genotypes of Ayhan eggplant in the other group. The results of present study show that, Ayhan eggplant population has important genetic variation. These eggplant population can be used for eggplant breeding programs.

 The different climatic conditions of Turkey contribute to the diversity of genetic resources. It is very important to detect, describe, protect and evulate this genetic diversity. One of these genetic resources is the Ayhan eggplant, which is grown locally in and around Ayhan village of Avanos district of Nevşehir province. The most commonly used method for detecting and identifying genetic resources is morphological characterization using some plant and fruit features. For morphological characterization, observations and measurements of 41 fruit and vegetative characters of 29 genotypes of Ayhan eggplant were used and genetic similaritydifferences were determined among eggplant genotypes. A dendogram was created using the 41 features examined for morphological characterization, and while the genetic similarity was determined as 0.91-1.00, two main groups were obtained in the dendogram. These two main groups are divided into two separate subgroups. While there are control genotypes in the first group, there are genotypes of Ayhan eggplant in the other group. The results of present study show that, Ayhan eggplant population has important genetic variation. These eggplant population can be used for eggplant breeding programs.

 Türkiyenin farklı iklim koşulları genetik kaynakların çeşitliliğine katkıda bulunmaktadır. Bu genetik çeşitliliğin tespiti, tanımlanması, korunması ve değerlendirilmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu genetik kaynaklardan biri de Nevşehir ili Avanos ilçesine bağlı Ayhan köyü ve çevresinde yerel olarak yetiştirilen Ayhan patlıcanıdır. Genetik kaynakların tespiti ve tanımlanmasında en yaygın kullanılan yöntemlerden birtanesi de, bazı bitki ve meyve özelliklerini kullanarak morfolojik karakterizasyondur. Morfolojik karakterizasyon için Ayhan patlıcanının 29 genotipine ait 41 meyve ve bitkisel karakterin gözlem ve ölçümleri kullanılmış ve patlıcan genotipleri arasında genetik benzerlikfarklılıklar belirlenmiştir. Morfolojik karakterizasyon için incelenen 41 özellik kullanılarak bir dendogram oluşturulmuş ve genetik benzerlik 0,91-1,00 olarak belirlenirken, dendogramda iki ana grup elde edilmiştir. Bu iki ana grup iki ayrı alt gruba ayrılmaktadır. Birinci alt grupta kontrol genotipleri bulunurken, ikinci grupta ise Ayhan patlıcanı genotipleri bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları Ayhan patlıcan populasyonunun önemli genetik varyasyona sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu patlıcan popülasyonu patlıcan ıslah programları için kullanılabilir niteliktedir.

Makale detayları

Determination of genetic variation of Ayhan Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) genotypes using some plant and fruit characteristics

Yazarlar:

Nurdan Denizoğlu | Hasan Pinar

Yayıncı:

Harran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sebze Yetiştirme ve Islahı

Dergi:

Harran Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.28 Issue 3, pp.536-549

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001328286

pISSN:

2587-1358

genetic diversity

Plant

Fruit characteristicspatlıcan

genetik çeşitlilik

Bitki

Meyve özellikleri

Sayı

Makale detayları

Determination of genetic variation of Ayhan Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) genotypes using some plant and fruit characteristics

Yazarlar: Nurdan Denizoğlu | Hasan Pinar

Yayıncı: Harran University

Ana Başlıklar: Sebze Yetiştirme ve Islahı

Dergi: Harran Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.28 Issue 3, pp.536-549

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001328286

pISSN: 2587-1358

genetic diversity

Plant

Fruit characteristicspatlıcan

genetik çeşitlilik

Bitki

Meyve özellikleri

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Nurdan Denizoğlu | Hasan Pinar

Yayıncı:

Harran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sebze Yetiştirme ve Islahı

Dergi:

Harran Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.28 Issue 3, pp.536-549

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001328286

pISSN:

2587-1358