Perspective on the production, characterisation and physio-mechanical behaviour of bioplastics from different biomass feedstocks

Mercy Ogbonnaya

Makale detayları

Perspective on the production, characterisation and physio-mechanical behaviour of bioplastics from different biomass feedstocks

Yazarlar:

Mercy Ogbonnaya

Yayıncı:

Yildiz Technical University

Ana Başlıklar:

Clinical Chemistry

Dergi:

Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Vol.42 Issue 6, pp.1697-1711

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001333108

pISSN:

1304-7191

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Due to the rapid growth in the worlds population and industrialization, the demand for plastic has increased over the past few years. Synthetic plastics are produced from fossil fuels and their continuous use has significantly increased the global greenhouse gas GHG emissions making the carbon footprint of plastics high. These conventional plastics are not easily degradable, and their disposal poses an environmental threat to humans and aquatic organisms. Several innovations are ongoing to produce bioplastics from alternative materials that are renewable, easy to dispose of and biodegradable without compromising their physical and mechanical properties. The substitution of synthetic plastic with bioplastics from plants and animals by-products will significantly decreases the amount of packaging waste generated. Numerous biomass feedstocks from polysaccharides, lipids and proteins are used in the production of bioplastics. However, the mechanical properties of bioplastics are continuously improved by using various reinforcement techniques to enhance their properties and increase their applicability. The influence of the type of feedstock, synthesis techniques, type and concentration of plasticizer and fillers blended with the feedstock on the physio-mechanical properties and degradation of bioplastics was reviewed in this study. The opportunities and challenges of bioplastics from biomass were also outlined.

 Due to the rapid growth in the worlds population and industrialization, the demand for plastic has increased over the past few years. Synthetic plastics are produced from fossil fuels and their continuous use has significantly increased the global greenhouse gas GHG emissions making the carbon footprint of plastics high. These conventional plastics are not easily degradable, and their disposal poses an environmental threat to humans and aquatic organisms. Several innovations are ongoing to produce bioplastics from alternative materials that are renewable, easy to dispose of and biodegradable without compromising their physical and mechanical properties. The substitution of synthetic plastic with bioplastics from plants and animals by-products will significantly decreases the amount of packaging waste generated. Numerous biomass feedstocks from polysaccharides, lipids and proteins are used in the production of bioplastics. However, the mechanical properties of bioplastics are continuously improved by using various reinforcement techniques to enhance their properties and increase their applicability. The influence of the type of feedstock, synthesis techniques, type and concentration of plasticizer and fillers blended with the feedstock on the physio-mechanical properties and degradation of bioplastics was reviewed in this study. The opportunities and challenges of bioplastics from biomass were also outlined.

 Due to the rapid growth in the worlds population and industrialization, the demand for plastic has increased over the past few years. Synthetic plastics are produced from fossil fuels and their continuous use has significantly increased the global greenhouse gas GHG emissions making the carbon footprint of plastics high. These conventional plastics are not easily degradable, and their disposal poses an environmental threat to humans and aquatic organisms. Several innovations are ongoing to produce bioplastics from alternative materials that are renewable, easy to dispose of and biodegradable without compromising their physical and mechanical properties. The substitution of synthetic plastic with bioplastics from plants and animals by-products will significantly decreases the amount of packaging waste generated. Numerous biomass feedstocks from polysaccharides, lipids and proteins are used in the production of bioplastics. However, the mechanical properties of bioplastics are continuously improved by using various reinforcement techniques to enhance their properties and increase their applicability. The influence of the type of feedstock, synthesis techniques, type and concentration of plasticizer and fillers blended with the feedstock on the physio-mechanical properties and degradation of bioplastics was reviewed in this study. The opportunities and challenges of bioplastics from biomass were also outlined.

 Due to the rapid growth in the worlds population and industrialization, the demand for plastic has increased over the past few years. Synthetic plastics are produced from fossil fuels and their continuous use has significantly increased the global greenhouse gas GHG emissions making the carbon footprint of plastics high. These conventional plastics are not easily degradable, and their disposal poses an environmental threat to humans and aquatic organisms. Several innovations are ongoing to produce bioplastics from alternative materials that are renewable, easy to dispose of and biodegradable without compromising their physical and mechanical properties. The substitution of synthetic plastic with bioplastics from plants and animals by-products will significantly decreases the amount of packaging waste generated. Numerous biomass feedstocks from polysaccharides, lipids and proteins are used in the production of bioplastics. However, the mechanical properties of bioplastics are continuously improved by using various reinforcement techniques to enhance their properties and increase their applicability. The influence of the type of feedstock, synthesis techniques, type and concentration of plasticizer and fillers blended with the feedstock on the physio-mechanical properties and degradation of bioplastics was reviewed in this study. The opportunities and challenges of bioplastics from biomass were also outlined.

Makale detayları

Perspective on the production, characterisation and physio-mechanical behaviour of bioplastics from different biomass feedstocks

Yazarlar:

Mercy Ogbonnaya

Yayıncı:

Yildiz Technical University

Ana Başlıklar:

Clinical Chemistry

Dergi:

Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Vol.42 Issue 6, pp.1697-1711

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001333108

pISSN:

1304-7191

Bioplastics

Biomass

Carbon Footprint

Degradation

Physio- Mechanical Properties

Synthetic Plastics

Sayı

Makale detayları

Perspective on the production, characterisation and physio-mechanical behaviour of bioplastics from different biomass feedstocks

Yazarlar: Mercy Ogbonnaya

Yayıncı: Yildiz Technical University

Ana Başlıklar: Clinical Chemistry

Dergi: Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Vol.42 Issue 6, pp.1697-1711

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001333108

pISSN: 1304-7191

Bioplastics

Biomass

Carbon Footprint

Degradation

Physio- Mechanical Properties

Synthetic Plastics

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mercy Ogbonnaya

Yayıncı:

Yildiz Technical University

Ana Başlıklar:

Clinical Chemistry

Dergi:

Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Vol.42 Issue 6, pp.1697-1711

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001333108

pISSN:

1304-7191