SOURCE AND TRANSCENDENCE OF ‘VALUE’ IN HILMİ ZIYA ULKEN’S THOUGHT

Adem Gürel

Makale detayları

SOURCE AND TRANSCENDENCE OF ‘VALUE’ IN HILMİ ZIYA ULKEN’S THOUGHT

Yazarlar:

Adem Gürel

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dini Araştırmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

MUTALAA Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.45-55

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337909

pISSN:

2791-8025

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Hilmi Ziya Ülken is a multifaceted thinker known for his extensive range of interests and contributions across various fields. He produced numerous works that have significantly impacted diverse areas of thought. The concept of value holds a crucial position in his writings. His creation of works across multiple disciplines and the varying influences throughout different stages of his intellectual growth have led to challenges articulating his ideas. However, we can see these difficulties as an effect of Ülkens rich intellectual heritage. This article deals with Hilmi Ziya Ülkens approach to value and his thoughts on the source of values. Ülken analyses values in the context of human needs, subject-object relationships, and transcendent objects. He argues that values are not internal creations of human beings but are discovered because of their interaction with transcendent beings outside of human beings. Ülken presents a model that explains the emergence of values by centering on the concept of need. This model is based on a transcendental need-object description. The bipolarity of values e.g. beautiful-ugly, good-bad and their transcendental nature are handled within a dialectic, encompassing human beings material and spiritual world. Ülken summarizes the essence of values in three basic elements: Real data, transcendental object and subject. He also considers the concept of other as a transcendental object in interpersonal relations and explains how values shape the processes of action and evaluation in the social context. In this study, Ülkens thoughts on the source of value and the grounds on which these thoughts are based, his philosophical perspective on the idea of the transcendence of value are examined in detail, and the central role of values in human life is emphasized.

 Hilmi Ziya Ülken is a multifaceted thinker known for his extensive range of interests and contributions across various fields. He produced numerous works that have significantly impacted diverse areas of thought. The concept of value holds a crucial position in his writings. His creation of works across multiple disciplines and the varying influences throughout different stages of his intellectual growth have led to challenges articulating his ideas. However, we can see these difficulties as an effect of Ülkens rich intellectual heritage. This article deals with Hilmi Ziya Ülkens approach to value and his thoughts on the source of values. Ülken analyses values in the context of human needs, subject-object relationships, and transcendent objects. He argues that values are not internal creations of human beings but are discovered because of their interaction with transcendent beings outside of human beings. Ülken presents a model that explains the emergence of values by centering on the concept of need. This model is based on a transcendental need-object description. The bipolarity of values e.g. beautiful-ugly, good-bad and their transcendental nature are handled within a dialectic, encompassing human beings material and spiritual world. Ülken summarizes the essence of values in three basic elements: Real data, transcendental object and subject. He also considers the concept of other as a transcendental object in interpersonal relations and explains how values shape the processes of action and evaluation in the social context. In this study, Ülkens thoughts on the source of value and the grounds on which these thoughts are based, his philosophical perspective on the idea of the transcendence of value are examined in detail, and the central role of values in human life is emphasized.

 Hilmi Ziya Ülken is a multifaceted thinker known for his extensive range of interests and contributions across various fields. He produced numerous works that have significantly impacted diverse areas of thought. The concept of value holds a crucial position in his writings. His creation of works across multiple disciplines and the varying influences throughout different stages of his intellectual growth have led to challenges articulating his ideas. However, we can see these difficulties as an effect of Ülkens rich intellectual heritage. This article deals with Hilmi Ziya Ülkens approach to value and his thoughts on the source of values. Ülken analyses values in the context of human needs, subject-object relationships, and transcendent objects. He argues that values are not internal creations of human beings but are discovered because of their interaction with transcendent beings outside of human beings. Ülken presents a model that explains the emergence of values by centering on the concept of need. This model is based on a transcendental need-object description. The bipolarity of values e.g. beautiful-ugly, good-bad and their transcendental nature are handled within a dialectic, encompassing human beings material and spiritual world. Ülken summarizes the essence of values in three basic elements: Real data, transcendental object and subject. He also considers the concept of other as a transcendental object in interpersonal relations and explains how values shape the processes of action and evaluation in the social context. In this study, Ülkens thoughts on the source of value and the grounds on which these thoughts are based, his philosophical perspective on the idea of the transcendence of value are examined in detail, and the central role of values in human life is emphasized.

 Hilmi Ziya Ülken, ilgi alanı zengin bir fikir adamı olarak farklı alanlarda birçok eser bırakmış bir düşünürdür. Geride bıraktığı eserlerinde değer konusu önemli bir yere sahiptir. Birçok alanda eser bırakmış olması ve düşünce gelişiminin farklı dönemlerinde, farklı etkilerin olması, onun düşüncelerini ortaya koymamızda bir takım güçlüklerle karşılaşmamıza sebep olmuştur. Ancak bu güçlükleri Ülkenin zengin düşünce mirasının bir etkisi olarak görebiliriz. Bu makale, Hilmi Ziya Ülkenin değer kavramına yaklaşımını ve değerlerin kaynağına ilişkin düşüncelerini ele almaktadır. Ülken, değerleri insanın ihtiyaçları, süje-obje ilişkisi ve aşkın obje bağlamında analiz eder. Değerlerin, insanın içsel yaratımları değil, insanın dışındaki aşkın varlıklarla etkileşimi sonucu keşfedildiğini öne sürer. Ülken, ihtiyaç kavramını merkeze alarak, değerlerin ortaya çıkışını açıklayan bir model sunar. Bu model bir aşkın ihtiyaç-obje tarifine dayanır. Değerlerin çift kutupluluğu örneğin, güzel-çirkin, iyi-kötü ve aşkın yapısı, insanın maddi ve manevi dünyasını kapsayan bir diyalektik içinde ele alınır. Ülken, değerlerin özünü üç temel unsurda toplar: Gerçek veri, aşkın obje ve süje. Ayrıca, insanlar arası ilişkilerde başkası kavramını aşkın bir obje olarak görür ve değerlerin toplumsal bağlamda eylem ve değerlendirme süreçlerini nasıl şekillendirdiğini açıklar. Bu çalışmada Ülkenin değerin kaynağı konusundaki düşünceleri ve bu düşüncelerinin temellendiği dayanaklar, değerin aşkınlığı fikri ile ilgili felsefi bakış açısı, detaylı şekilde incelenmekte, değerlerin insan yaşamındaki merkezi rolü vurgulanmaktadır.

Makale detayları

SOURCE AND TRANSCENDENCE OF ‘VALUE’ IN HILMİ ZIYA ULKEN’S THOUGHT

Yazarlar:

Adem Gürel

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dini Araştırmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

MUTALAA Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.45-55

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337909

pISSN:

2791-8025

Value

transcendent

immanent

need

bipolarity

other.Değer

aşkın

içkin

ihtiyaç

çift kutupluluk

başkası.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Adem Gürel

Yayıncı: Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar: Dini Araştırmalar (Diğer)

Dergi: MUTALAA Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.45-55

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001337909

pISSN: 2791-8025

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Adem Gürel

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dini Araştırmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

MUTALAA Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.45-55

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337909

pISSN:

2791-8025