Re-reading İbrahim Kalın's Critiques of Modernity in  Bergson's Philosophy

İbrahim Emre Günay

Makale detayları

Re-reading İbrahim Kalın's Critiques of Modernity in Bergson's Philosophy

Yazarlar:

İbrahim Emre Günay

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

İlahiyat Tetkikleri Dergisi Issue 61, pp.26-41

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312458

pISSN:

2458-7508

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The subject and aim of our study is to reveal the criticisms of modernity by İbrahim Kalın, who has an important place in the world of thought with his works, and to re-evaluate these criticisms by interpreting them with Bergsons philosophy. In addition, it will be shown that Kalın and Bergson put forward similar thoughts that complement each other. The fact that both thinkers base their works on the reality beyond the modern mind and on a being that has no beginning or end as well as making reason, as opposed to modern mans role as a semi-divine subject on the basis of reason, has made them the subject of our study. The reasons why Kalın puts the belief in God as a criticism of modernity against the meaning of life being determined on the basis of reason in line with the understanding of progressivism, are interpreted through concepts such as intuition, duration, becoming, consciousness and evolution, which express an existence beyond modern thought in Bergson. In this context, re-reading Kalıns criticisms of modernity, which center on modern mans attempt to use his mind independently of God and think of himself as a being superior to the rest of the world, through Bergsons philosophy, is important in terms of enriching the existing literature.

 The subject and aim of our study is to reveal the criticisms of modernity by İbrahim Kalın, who has an important place in the world of thought with his works, and to re-evaluate these criticisms by interpreting them with Bergsons philosophy. In addition, it will be shown that Kalın and Bergson put forward similar thoughts that complement each other. The fact that both thinkers base their works on the reality beyond the modern mind and on a being that has no beginning or end as well as making reason, as opposed to modern mans role as a semi-divine subject on the basis of reason, has made them the subject of our study. The reasons why Kalın puts the belief in God as a criticism of modernity against the meaning of life being determined on the basis of reason in line with the understanding of progressivism, are interpreted through concepts such as intuition, duration, becoming, consciousness and evolution, which express an existence beyond modern thought in Bergson. In this context, re-reading Kalıns criticisms of modernity, which center on modern mans attempt to use his mind independently of God and think of himself as a being superior to the rest of the world, through Bergsons philosophy, is important in terms of enriching the existing literature.

 The subject and aim of our study is to reveal the criticisms of modernity by İbrahim Kalın, who has an important place in the world of thought with his works, and to re-evaluate these criticisms by interpreting them with Bergsons philosophy. In addition, it will be shown that Kalın and Bergson put forward similar thoughts that complement each other. The fact that both thinkers base their works on the reality beyond the modern mind and on a being that has no beginning or end as well as making reason, as opposed to modern mans role as a semi-divine subject on the basis of reason, has made them the subject of our study. The reasons why Kalın puts the belief in God as a criticism of modernity against the meaning of life being determined on the basis of reason in line with the understanding of progressivism, are interpreted through concepts such as intuition, duration, becoming, consciousness and evolution, which express an existence beyond modern thought in Bergson. In this context, re-reading Kalıns criticisms of modernity, which center on modern mans attempt to use his mind independently of God and think of himself as a being superior to the rest of the world, through Bergsons philosophy, is important in terms of enriching the existing literature.

 Çalışmamızın konusu ve amacı düşünce dünyasında çalışmalarıyla önemli bir yere sahip olan İbrahim Kalının modernite eleştirilerini ortaya koymak ve bu eleştirileri Bergsonun felsefesiyle yorumlayarak yeniden değerlendirmek ayrıca Kalın ve Bergsonun birbirini tamamlayan benzer düşünceler ortaya koydukları göstermektir. Her iki düşünürün de çalışmalarında modern insanın akıl temelinde yarı tanrısal özne rolüne karşı, modern aklın ötesindeki gerçekliği ve aklı yapan öncesi ve sonu olmayan bir varlığı temel almaları çalışmamıza konu olmalarını sağlamıştır. Kalının hayatın anlamının, ilerlemecilik anlayışı doğrultusunda her şeyin akıl temelinde belirlenmesine karşı bir modernite eleştirisi olarak Tanrı inancını koymasının nedenleri, Bergsonda modern düşüncenin ötesinde bir varoluşu ifade eden sezgi, süre, oluş, şuur ve tekâmül gibi kavramlar üzerinden yorumlanarak, Kalının eleştirilerine farklı bir perspektiften anlamsal olarak katkı sağlanacaktır. Bu bağlamda Kalının merkezinde modern insanın Tanrıdan bağımsız bir şekilde aklını kullanmaya kalkması ve kendisini dünyanın geri kalanına karşı üstün gören bir varlık olarak düşünmesinin olduğu modernite eleştirilerinin, Bergsonun felsefesi üzerinden yeniden okunması mevcut literatürü zenginleştirmesi açısından önemlidir.

Makale detayları

Re-reading İbrahim Kalın's Critiques of Modernity in Bergson's Philosophy

Yazarlar:

İbrahim Emre Günay

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

İlahiyat Tetkikleri Dergisi Issue 61, pp.26-41

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312458

pISSN:

2458-7508

Sociology

İbrahim Kalın

Henri Bergson

Enlightenment

Modernity

Duration

IntuitionSosyoloji

İbrahim Kalın

Henri Bergson

Aydınlanma

Modernite

Süre

Sezgi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: İbrahim Emre Günay

Yayıncı: Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar: Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi: İlahiyat Tetkikleri Dergisi Issue 61, pp.26-41

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001312458

pISSN: 2458-7508

Sayı

Yazarlar:

İbrahim Emre Günay

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

İlahiyat Tetkikleri Dergisi Issue 61, pp.26-41

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312458

pISSN:

2458-7508