Nickel plating on wood and wood composite surfaces: Characterization of surface durability

Orhan Kelleci; Süheyla Esin Köksal; Erol Ulutepe

Makale detayları

Nickel plating on wood and wood composite surfaces: Characterization of surface durability

Yazarlar:

Orhan Kelleci | Süheyla Esin Köksal | Erol Ulutepe

Yayıncı:

Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar:

Mühendislik

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.417-424

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307563

pISSN:

2149-3898

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, the performance of nickel plating on wooden surfaces was investigated. Black pine BP, medium density fiber board MDF and particle board PB were used for the wooden samples. After the sample surfaces were sanded with 200, 500 and 1000 grit sandpaper and varnished with polyurethane varnish 150 gm2, they were nickel plated using a spray gun and compressed air. After drying the samples at room temperature for 72 h, scratch analyses were performed according to TS EN 15186 2012 and TS EN ISO 2409 2020 and abrasion analyses were performed according to TS EN 13329 A. The staining resistance of the samples was determined according to the DIN 53799 standard. According to the results, surface strength of the MDF samples was lower than those of PB and BP. The scratch analysis results for the black nickel coating were lower than those for TS EN 15186 2012. However, it was higher according to TS EN ISO 2409 2020 scratch analysis. In terms of stain resistance, all samples were found to be resistant to water, soap, tea, and acetone stains, except for coffee stains. Upon visual examination, a slight coffee stain was observed on the sample surfaces. As a result, in the light of surface strength analysis, it was concluded that the surfaces of wooden boards are not suitable for nickel plating.

 In this study, the performance of nickel plating on wooden surfaces was investigated. Black pine BP, medium density fiber board MDF and particle board PB were used for the wooden samples. After the sample surfaces were sanded with 200, 500 and 1000 grit sandpaper and varnished with polyurethane varnish 150 gm2, they were nickel plated using a spray gun and compressed air. After drying the samples at room temperature for 72 h, scratch analyses were performed according to TS EN 15186 2012 and TS EN ISO 2409 2020 and abrasion analyses were performed according to TS EN 13329 A. The staining resistance of the samples was determined according to the DIN 53799 standard. According to the results, surface strength of the MDF samples was lower than those of PB and BP. The scratch analysis results for the black nickel coating were lower than those for TS EN 15186 2012. However, it was higher according to TS EN ISO 2409 2020 scratch analysis. In terms of stain resistance, all samples were found to be resistant to water, soap, tea, and acetone stains, except for coffee stains. Upon visual examination, a slight coffee stain was observed on the sample surfaces. As a result, in the light of surface strength analysis, it was concluded that the surfaces of wooden boards are not suitable for nickel plating.

 In this study, the performance of nickel plating on wooden surfaces was investigated. Black pine BP, medium density fiber board MDF and particle board PB were used for the wooden samples. After the sample surfaces were sanded with 200, 500 and 1000 grit sandpaper and varnished with polyurethane varnish 150 gm2, they were nickel plated using a spray gun and compressed air. After drying the samples at room temperature for 72 h, scratch analyses were performed according to TS EN 15186 2012 and TS EN ISO 2409 2020 and abrasion analyses were performed according to TS EN 13329 A. The staining resistance of the samples was determined according to the DIN 53799 standard. According to the results, surface strength of the MDF samples was lower than those of PB and BP. The scratch analysis results for the black nickel coating were lower than those for TS EN 15186 2012. However, it was higher according to TS EN ISO 2409 2020 scratch analysis. In terms of stain resistance, all samples were found to be resistant to water, soap, tea, and acetone stains, except for coffee stains. Upon visual examination, a slight coffee stain was observed on the sample surfaces. As a result, in the light of surface strength analysis, it was concluded that the surfaces of wooden boards are not suitable for nickel plating.

 Bu çalışmada, ahşap yüzeylere nikel kaplama yapılmış ve kaplamanın performansı incelenmiştir. Odun örnekleri olarak karaçam BP, orta yoğunlukta lifli levha MDF ve yonga levha PB kullanılmıştır. Numune yüzeyleri 200, 500 ve 1000 grit zımpara ile zımparalandıktan ve poliüretan vernik 150 gm2 ile verniklendikten sonra püskürtme tabancası ile basınçlı hava kullanılarak nikel ile kaplanmıştır. Numuneler oda sıcaklığında 72 saat kurutulduktan sonra TS EN 15186 2012 ve TS EN ISO 2409 2020 a göre çizilme, TS EN 13329Aya göre aşınma analizleri yapılmıştır. Örneklerin lekelenme direnci DIN 53799 standardına göre belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, MDF örneklerinin yüzey dayanımlarının PB ve BP numunelerinden daha düşük olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Siyah nikel kaplama için çizilme analiz sonuçları TS EN 15186 2012ya göre daha düşük, ancak TS EN ISO 2409 2020a göre daha yüksek çıkmıştır. Lekelenme direnci açısından kahve lekeleri dışında tüm numunelerin su, sabun, çay ve aseton lekelerine karşı dayanıklı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Görsel incelemede numune yüzeylerinde hafif bir kahve lekesi gözlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak yüzey dayanım analizleri ışığında ahşap levhaların yüzeylerinin nikel kaplamaya uygun olmadığı sonucuna varılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Nickel plating on wood and wood composite surfaces: Characterization of surface durability

Yazarlar:

Orhan Kelleci | Süheyla Esin Köksal | Erol Ulutepe

Yayıncı:

Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar:

Mühendislik

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.417-424

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307563

pISSN:

2149-3898

Nickel coating

Stain resistance

Black pine

Abrasion analysis

Scratch analysisNikel kaplama

Leke direnci

Karaçam

Aşınma analizi

Çizilme analizi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Orhan Kelleci | Süheyla Esin Köksal | Erol Ulutepe

Yayıncı: Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar: Mühendislik

Dergi: Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.417-424

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001307563

pISSN: 2149-3898

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Orhan Kelleci | Süheyla Esin Köksal | Erol Ulutepe

Yayıncı:

Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar:

Mühendislik

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.417-424

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307563

pISSN:

2149-3898