Sleep Disorders in Epilepsy Patients: A Questionnaire Study

Selcen Duran; Asuman Çelikbilek; Burc Esra Sahin; Aysu Yetiş; Naime Meric Konar

Makale detayları

Sleep Disorders in Epilepsy Patients: A Questionnaire Study

Yazarlar:

Selcen Duran | Asuman Çelikbilek | Burc Esra Sahin | Aysu Yetiş | Naime Meric Konar

Yayıncı:

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Dergi:

Ahi Evran Tıp Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.56-61

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001314431

pISSN:

2619-9203

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Purpose: Epilepsy and sleep disorders mutually affect each other negatively. The aim of this study was to investigate the common sleep disorders in epilepsy patients in our follow-up and their relationship with disease duration, seizure type and frequency, number and type of antiepileptic drugs AEDs. Materials and Methods: 99 patients diagnosed with epilepsy were included in this survey study. Demographic data, duration of epilepsy disease, seizure type and frequency, number and type of AEDs used were recorded by face-to-face questioning. Pittsburg sleep quality index PSQI, Epworth sleepiness scale ESS, Berlin sleep questionnaire BSQ and restless legs syndrome RLS questionnaire were applied to all patients. Results: In our epilepsy patients, the number of patients with a PDQI score of 5 points or more was 56 56.6, the number of patients with an IQR score of 10 points or more was 9 9.1, and the number of patients at high risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome OSAS according to BUA was 53 53.5. Conclusion: Our patients had a high rate of RLS, poor sleep quality and increased risk of OSAS. Poor sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness and OSAS risk were significantly higher in epilepsy patients with RLS compared to those without RLS. We think that the presence of sleep disorders in epileptic individuals should be questioned persistently.

 Purpose: Epilepsy and sleep disorders mutually affect each other negatively. The aim of this study was to investigate the common sleep disorders in epilepsy patients in our follow-up and their relationship with disease duration, seizure type and frequency, number and type of antiepileptic drugs AEDs. Materials and Methods: 99 patients diagnosed with epilepsy were included in this survey study. Demographic data, duration of epilepsy disease, seizure type and frequency, number and type of AEDs used were recorded by face-to-face questioning. Pittsburg sleep quality index PSQI, Epworth sleepiness scale ESS, Berlin sleep questionnaire BSQ and restless legs syndrome RLS questionnaire were applied to all patients. Results: In our epilepsy patients, the number of patients with a PDQI score of 5 points or more was 56 56.6, the number of patients with an IQR score of 10 points or more was 9 9.1, and the number of patients at high risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome OSAS according to BUA was 53 53.5. Conclusion: Our patients had a high rate of RLS, poor sleep quality and increased risk of OSAS. Poor sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness and OSAS risk were significantly higher in epilepsy patients with RLS compared to those without RLS. We think that the presence of sleep disorders in epileptic individuals should be questioned persistently.

 Purpose: Epilepsy and sleep disorders mutually affect each other negatively. The aim of this study was to investigate the common sleep disorders in epilepsy patients in our follow-up and their relationship with disease duration, seizure type and frequency, number and type of antiepileptic drugs AEDs. Materials and Methods: 99 patients diagnosed with epilepsy were included in this survey study. Demographic data, duration of epilepsy disease, seizure type and frequency, number and type of AEDs used were recorded by face-to-face questioning. Pittsburg sleep quality index PSQI, Epworth sleepiness scale ESS, Berlin sleep questionnaire BSQ and restless legs syndrome RLS questionnaire were applied to all patients. Results: In our epilepsy patients, the number of patients with a PDQI score of 5 points or more was 56 56.6, the number of patients with an IQR score of 10 points or more was 9 9.1, and the number of patients at high risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome OSAS according to BUA was 53 53.5. Conclusion: Our patients had a high rate of RLS, poor sleep quality and increased risk of OSAS. Poor sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness and OSAS risk were significantly higher in epilepsy patients with RLS compared to those without RLS. We think that the presence of sleep disorders in epileptic individuals should be questioned persistently.

 Amaç: Epilepsi ve uyku bozuklukları karşılıklı olarak birbirini olumsuz etkilemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı takibimizde olan epilepsi hastalarında sık görülen uyku bozukluklarını ve bu bozuklukların hastalık süresi, nöbet tipi ve sıklığı, antiepileptik ilaç AEİ sayısı ve türü ile ilişkisini incelemektir. Araçlar ve Yöntem: 99 epilepsi tanılı hasta bu anket çalışmamıza dahil edildi. Demografik veriler, epilepsi hastalık süresi, nöbet tipi ve sıklığı, kullanılan AEİ sayısı ve türü yüz yüze sorgulanarak kaydedildi. Tüm hastalara, Pittsburg uyku kalite indeksi PUKİ, Epworth uykululuk ölçeği EUÖ, Berlin uyku anketi BUA ve huzursuz bacaklar sendromu HBS anketi uygulandı. Bulgular: Epilepsi hastalarımızda PUKİ skoru 5 puan ve üzeri olan hasta sayısı 56 56.6, EUÖ skoru 10 puan ve üzeri olan hasta sayısı 9 9.1, BUAne göre obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu OUAS için yüksek riskli hasta sayısı 53 53.5 idi. Hastaların 25 25.3 inde HBS varlığı tespit edildi. PUKİ skoru jeneralize epilepsili hastalarda anlamlı yüksek kötü uyku kalitesi tespit edildi p0.045. PUKİ p0.035, EUÖ p0.043 ve BUA p0.039 skorlarının hepsi HBS var olan hastalarda, olmayanlara göre anlamlı yüksek idi. Sonuç: Hastalarımızda yüksek oranda HBS, kötü uyku kalitesi ve artmış OUAS riski bulundu. HBS si olan epilepsi hastalarımızda, olmayanlara göre kötü uyku kalitesi, gündüz aşırı uykululuk ve OUAS riskini anlamlı yüksek bulundu. Epileptik bireylerde uyku bozukluklarının varlığının ısrarla sorgulanması gerektiğini düşünüyoruz.

Makale detayları

Sleep Disorders in Epilepsy Patients: A Questionnaire Study

Yazarlar:

Selcen Duran | Asuman Çelikbilek | Burc Esra Sahin | Aysu Yetiş | Naime Meric Konar

Yayıncı:

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Dergi:

Ahi Evran Tıp Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.56-61

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001314431

pISSN:

2619-9203

epilepsy

sleep

sleep quality

restless legs syndrome

obstructive sleep apnea syndromeepilepsi

huzursuz bacaklar sendromu

obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu

uyku

uyku kalitesi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Selcen Duran | Asuman Çelikbilek | Burc Esra Sahin | Aysu Yetiş | Naime Meric Konar

Yayıncı: Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar: Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Dergi: Ahi Evran Tıp Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.56-61

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001314431

pISSN: 2619-9203

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Selcen Duran | Asuman Çelikbilek | Burc Esra Sahin | Aysu Yetiş | Naime Meric Konar

Yayıncı:

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Dergi:

Ahi Evran Tıp Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 1, pp.56-61

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001314431

pISSN:

2619-9203