A Comparison of Ludwig Berger and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Alla Turca Compositions

Mehmet Özgün Tınar; Özge Gülbey Usta

Makale detayları

A Comparison of Ludwig Berger and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Alla Turca Compositions

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Özgün Tınar | Özge Gülbey Usta

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Müzik

Dergi:

Eurasian Journal of Music and Dance Issue 22, pp.126-144

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285654

pISSN:

2651-4818

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 From the 15th century to the middle of the 18th century, there was a rivalry between The Ottoman Empire and The Holy Roman Empire. These two empires made many wars. Because of the invension of printing and religious factors which are the basis of rivalry, after some of wars and treaties made in the period of Crusades which contributed to cultural interactions of people with each other, after all these, Orientalism emerged again which belongs to era of the Roman Empire. The researches have gained importance on the existed term in 16th century and caused a new rivalry between two states within a new perspective. After transmiting of collected knowledges by travelogues with missionery exertions, Turquerie trendconcept appeared and become a new breath in aspect of socialogy and art to people. The term of Alla Turca and details of its place in music which existed a result of Turquerie, affects with general sides of Turquerie term to Ottoman Empire and Holy Roman Empire in rivalry period during 18th and 19th centuries, how pianist and composer Ludwig Berger 1777-1839 reviewed Alla Turca term in music, life of Berger, the pupils influenced by him; his compositions, and the comparison of similaritiesdifferences between his Alla Turca for Piano Op. 8 and Mozarts Rondo Alla Turca third movement of K. 331 Piano Sonata examined in the article.

 From the 15th century to the middle of the 18th century, there was a rivalry between The Ottoman Empire and The Holy Roman Empire. These two empires made many wars. Because of the invension of printing and religious factors which are the basis of rivalry, after some of wars and treaties made in the period of Crusades which contributed to cultural interactions of people with each other, after all these, Orientalism emerged again which belongs to era of the Roman Empire. The researches have gained importance on the existed term in 16th century and caused a new rivalry between two states within a new perspective. After transmiting of collected knowledges by travelogues with missionery exertions, Turquerie trendconcept appeared and become a new breath in aspect of socialogy and art to people. The term of Alla Turca and details of its place in music which existed a result of Turquerie, affects with general sides of Turquerie term to Ottoman Empire and Holy Roman Empire in rivalry period during 18th and 19th centuries, how pianist and composer Ludwig Berger 1777-1839 reviewed Alla Turca term in music, life of Berger, the pupils influenced by him; his compositions, and the comparison of similaritiesdifferences between his Alla Turca for Piano Op. 8 and Mozarts Rondo Alla Turca third movement of K. 331 Piano Sonata examined in the article.

 From the 15th century to the middle of the 18th century, there was a rivalry between The Ottoman Empire and The Holy Roman Empire. These two empires made many wars. Because of the invension of printing and religious factors which are the basis of rivalry, after some of wars and treaties made in the period of Crusades which contributed to cultural interactions of people with each other, after all these, Orientalism emerged again which belongs to era of the Roman Empire. The researches have gained importance on the existed term in 16th century and caused a new rivalry between two states within a new perspective. After transmiting of collected knowledges by travelogues with missionery exertions, Turquerie trendconcept appeared and become a new breath in aspect of socialogy and art to people. The term of Alla Turca and details of its place in music which existed a result of Turquerie, affects with general sides of Turquerie term to Ottoman Empire and Holy Roman Empire in rivalry period during 18th and 19th centuries, how pianist and composer Ludwig Berger 1777-1839 reviewed Alla Turca term in music, life of Berger, the pupils influenced by him; his compositions, and the comparison of similaritiesdifferences between his Alla Turca for Piano Op. 8 and Mozarts Rondo Alla Turca third movement of K. 331 Piano Sonata examined in the article.

 15. yüzyıldan 18. yüzyıl ortalarına kadar Osmanlı İmparatorluğu ile Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu arasında bir rekabet söz konusuydu. Rekabeti yaratan dinî faktörler ve matbaanın icadı üzerine insanların kültürel etkileşimlerde bulunmalarını sağlayan Haçlı Seferleri sürecinde hayata geçmiş antlaşmalar sonrasında kökeni Roma İmparatorluğu dönemine kadar uzanan Oryantalizm kavramı yeniden ortaya çıkmıştır. Ortaya çıkan bu kavram üzerine yapılan çalışmalar 16. yüzyılda önem kazanmış ve devletler arasında yeni bir rekabet anlayışı ortaya çıkmıştır. Yapılan misyonerlik çalışmalarının yanı sıra seyahatnameler ile aktarılan bilgiler sonrası Türk Modası olarak bilinen Turquerie kavramıanlayışı ortaya çıkmış, sosyoloji ve sanat açısından insanlara yeni bir soluk olmuştur. Türk Modası Turquerie sonrasında ortaya çıktığı düşünülen Alla Turca kavramı ve müzikteki yeri hakkında bilgiler, 18. ve 19. yüzyıldaki rekabet sürecinde değişen dengelerin Osmanlı İmparatorluğu ile Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğuna genel anlamda etkileri, müzikteki Alla Turca kavramının piyanist ve besteci Ludwig Berger 1777-1839 tarafından nasıl ele alındığına, Bergerin hayatına, etkilediği öğrencilerine, eserlerine ve piyano için Alla Turca Op. 8 numaralı eserinin, Mozartın K. 331 piyano sonatının üçüncü bölümü Rondo Alla Turca ile benzerliklerfarklılıklar bağlamında karşılaştırılmasına bu makalede yer verilmektedir.

Makale detayları

A Comparison of Ludwig Berger and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Alla Turca Compositions

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Özgün Tınar | Özge Gülbey Usta

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Müzik

Dergi:

Eurasian Journal of Music and Dance Issue 22, pp.126-144

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285654

pISSN:

2651-4818

Alla Turca

Turquerie

Ludwig Berger

Joseph II

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Janissary Music

Orientalism

Alla Turca

Turquerie

Ludwig Berger

Joseph II

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Mehter

Oryantalizm

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mehmet Özgün Tınar | Özge Gülbey Usta

Yayıncı: Ege University

Ana Başlıklar: Müzik

Dergi: Eurasian Journal of Music and Dance Issue 22, pp.126-144

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001285654

pISSN: 2651-4818

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Özgün Tınar | Özge Gülbey Usta

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Müzik

Dergi:

Eurasian Journal of Music and Dance Issue 22, pp.126-144

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285654

pISSN:

2651-4818