Effect of Organo Mineral Fertilization on Weed Infestation and Dynamic in Upland Rice Growth in the Southern Sudanian Zone of Burkina Faso

Alı Kıendrebeogo

Makale detayları

Effect of Organo Mineral Fertilization on Weed Infestation and Dynamic in Upland Rice Growth in the Southern Sudanian Zone of Burkina Faso

Yazarlar:

Alı Kıendrebeogo

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.570-581

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308058

pISSN:

2458-8377

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Weeds are a major biotic constraint in rice production, causing crop yield losses. Fertilization system may be an effective control of weeds. This study aims to improve rice productivity through soil amendment and weed management in Burkina Faso. Method. The trial was set up in a Fisher block design with 4 replications and 10 fertilizer treatments. The effect of the fertilization was assessed on weeds at 45 days after planting through their abundance and dry biomass, and on rice through plant height and grain yield. weeds diversity at 65 days old has an average Shannon index of 2.9 bits. Three 03 weed clusters and their indicator species that are associated with the treatments studied were identified at 65 days after sowing. The Cyperus esculentus L. weed grouping was found to be associated with the organo-mineral fertilizer treatments. The application of poultry manure plus urea obtained simultaneously the lowest weed infestation rate 6.37 gm² and the highest grain yield 1.6 tha. Thus, to improve the productivity of upland rice, integrated weed management could be a combination of poultry manure treatments combined with mineral fertilization and specific control methods for the main species of the Cyperus esculentus L. group.

 Weeds are a major biotic constraint in rice production, causing crop yield losses. Fertilization system may be an effective control of weeds. This study aims to improve rice productivity through soil amendment and weed management in Burkina Faso. Method. The trial was set up in a Fisher block design with 4 replications and 10 fertilizer treatments. The effect of the fertilization was assessed on weeds at 45 days after planting through their abundance and dry biomass, and on rice through plant height and grain yield. weeds diversity at 65 days old has an average Shannon index of 2.9 bits. Three 03 weed clusters and their indicator species that are associated with the treatments studied were identified at 65 days after sowing. The Cyperus esculentus L. weed grouping was found to be associated with the organo-mineral fertilizer treatments. The application of poultry manure plus urea obtained simultaneously the lowest weed infestation rate 6.37 gm² and the highest grain yield 1.6 tha. Thus, to improve the productivity of upland rice, integrated weed management could be a combination of poultry manure treatments combined with mineral fertilization and specific control methods for the main species of the Cyperus esculentus L. group.

 Weeds are a major biotic constraint in rice production, causing crop yield losses. Fertilization system may be an effective control of weeds. This study aims to improve rice productivity through soil amendment and weed management in Burkina Faso. Method. The trial was set up in a Fisher block design with 4 replications and 10 fertilizer treatments. The effect of the fertilization was assessed on weeds at 45 days after planting through their abundance and dry biomass, and on rice through plant height and grain yield. weeds diversity at 65 days old has an average Shannon index of 2.9 bits. Three 03 weed clusters and their indicator species that are associated with the treatments studied were identified at 65 days after sowing. The Cyperus esculentus L. weed grouping was found to be associated with the organo-mineral fertilizer treatments. The application of poultry manure plus urea obtained simultaneously the lowest weed infestation rate 6.37 gm² and the highest grain yield 1.6 tha. Thus, to improve the productivity of upland rice, integrated weed management could be a combination of poultry manure treatments combined with mineral fertilization and specific control methods for the main species of the Cyperus esculentus L. group.

 Weeds are a major biotic constraint in rice production, causing crop yield losses. Fertilization system may be an effective control of weeds. This study aims to improve rice productivity through soil amendment and weed management in Burkina Faso. Method. The trial was set up in a Fisher block design with 4 replications and 10 fertilizer treatments. The effect of the fertilization was assessed on weeds at 45 days after planting through their abundance and dry biomass, and on rice through plant height and grain yield. weeds diversity at 65 days old has an average Shannon index of 2.9 bits. Three 03 weed clusters and their indicator species that are associated with the treatments studied were identified at 65 days after sowing. The Cyperus esculentus L. weed grouping was found to be associated with the organo-mineral fertilizer treatments. The application of poultry manure plus urea obtained simultaneously the lowest weed infestation rate 6.37 gm² and the highest grain yield 1.6 tha. Thus, to improve the productivity of upland rice, integrated weed management could be a combination of poultry manure treatments combined with mineral fertilization and specific control methods for the main species of the Cyperus esculentus L. group.

Makale detayları

Effect of Organo Mineral Fertilization on Weed Infestation and Dynamic in Upland Rice Growth in the Southern Sudanian Zone of Burkina Faso

Yazarlar:

Alı Kıendrebeogo

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.570-581

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308058

pISSN:

2458-8377

Poultry manure

weeds

indicator species

diversity

up-land rice

Sayı

Makale detayları

Effect of Organo Mineral Fertilization on Weed Infestation and Dynamic in Upland Rice Growth in the Southern Sudanian Zone of Burkina Faso

Yazarlar: Alı Kıendrebeogo

Yayıncı: Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi: Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.570-581

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001308058

pISSN: 2458-8377

Poultry manure

weeds

indicator species

diversity

up-land rice

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Alı Kıendrebeogo

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Vol.37 Issue 3, pp.570-581

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308058

pISSN:

2458-8377