The General (Objective) Capacity to Sue of Limited Incompetent Persons in Administrative Jurisdiction

Kerim Azak

Makale detayları

The General (Objective) Capacity to Sue of Limited Incompetent Persons in Administrative Jurisdiction

Yazarlar:

Kerim Azak

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 1, pp.183-212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286714

pISSN:

1301-1308

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In administrative jurisdiction, particular capacity to sue is envisaged for action for annulment and full remedy action. However, in addition to this particular capacity to sue, there must also be the general capacity to sue. The general capacity to sue is determined according to the capacity to act. Limited incompetent persons are included in persons according to the legal capacity; As a rule, they are considered incapable to act, and as an exception, they are deemed competent. For this reason, it is accepted that limited incompetent persons have general capacity to sue in some matters, and do not have general capacity to sue other than these issues. Except for these exceptions, it is not legally possible for limited incompetent persons to file a lawsuit and follow the case themselves. The subject of this study is the general legal capacity of the limited incompetent persons in administrative jurisdiction. This issue, which is often not considered in terms of administrative proceedings, is a very common situation in practice. In this respect, the cases in which the incompetent persons have general capacity to sue were determined within the scope of the study. Then various possibilities regarding the lack of legal capacity were evaluated.

 In administrative jurisdiction, particular capacity to sue is envisaged for action for annulment and full remedy action. However, in addition to this particular capacity to sue, there must also be the general capacity to sue. The general capacity to sue is determined according to the capacity to act. Limited incompetent persons are included in persons according to the legal capacity; As a rule, they are considered incapable to act, and as an exception, they are deemed competent. For this reason, it is accepted that limited incompetent persons have general capacity to sue in some matters, and do not have general capacity to sue other than these issues. Except for these exceptions, it is not legally possible for limited incompetent persons to file a lawsuit and follow the case themselves. The subject of this study is the general legal capacity of the limited incompetent persons in administrative jurisdiction. This issue, which is often not considered in terms of administrative proceedings, is a very common situation in practice. In this respect, the cases in which the incompetent persons have general capacity to sue were determined within the scope of the study. Then various possibilities regarding the lack of legal capacity were evaluated.

 In administrative jurisdiction, particular capacity to sue is envisaged for action for annulment and full remedy action. However, in addition to this particular capacity to sue, there must also be the general capacity to sue. The general capacity to sue is determined according to the capacity to act. Limited incompetent persons are included in persons according to the legal capacity; As a rule, they are considered incapable to act, and as an exception, they are deemed competent. For this reason, it is accepted that limited incompetent persons have general capacity to sue in some matters, and do not have general capacity to sue other than these issues. Except for these exceptions, it is not legally possible for limited incompetent persons to file a lawsuit and follow the case themselves. The subject of this study is the general legal capacity of the limited incompetent persons in administrative jurisdiction. This issue, which is often not considered in terms of administrative proceedings, is a very common situation in practice. In this respect, the cases in which the incompetent persons have general capacity to sue were determined within the scope of the study. Then various possibilities regarding the lack of legal capacity were evaluated.

 İdari yargıda, iptal davaları ve tam yargı davaları için özel öznel sübjektif dava ehliyeti öngörülmüştür. Fakat bu özel dava ehliyetinin yanı sıra genel objektif dava ehliyetinin de bulunması gerekir. Genel dava ehliyeti ise fiil ehliyetine göre belirlenmektedir. Fiil ehliyetine göre gerçek kişiler içerisinde yer alan sınırlı ehliyetsizler; kural olarak ehliyetsiz, istisna olarak ise ehliyetli kabul edilirler. Bu sebeple sınırlı ehliyetsiz olan kimselerin, bazı konularda genel dava ehliyetine sahip olduğu, bu konular haricinde ise genel dava ehliyetine sahip olmadığı kabul edilmektedir. İstisna olan bu konular dışında ise sınırlı ehliyetsizlerin, bizzat kendilerinin dava açması ve davayı takip etmesi hukuken mümkün değildir. Bu çalışmanın konusunu; idari yargıda, sınırlı ehliyetsizlerin genel dava ehliyeti oluşturmaktadır. İdari yargılama usulü bakımından çoğu zaman dikkate alınmayan bu husus, aslında uygulamada çok sık karşılaşılan bir durumdur. Bu yönüyle sınırlı ehliyetsizlerin genel dava ehliyetine sahip olduğu hâller, çalışma kapsamında belirlenmiş ve daha sonrasında ise dava ehliyeti eksikliğine ilişkin çeşitli ihtimaller değerlendirilmiştir.

Makale detayları

The General (Objective) Capacity to Sue of Limited Incompetent Persons in Administrative Jurisdiction

Yazarlar:

Kerim Azak

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 1, pp.183-212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286714

pISSN:

1301-1308

Administrative Jurisdiction

Capacity to Sue

Limited Incompetent Persons

Legal Capacity to Act

The General Capacity to Sue

İdari Yargı

Dava Ehliyeti

Sınırlı Ehliyetsizler

Fiil Ehliyeti

Genel Dava Ehliyeti

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Kerim Azak

Yayıncı: Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk

Dergi: Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 1, pp.183-212

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001286714

pISSN: 1301-1308

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Kerim Azak

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 1, pp.183-212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286714

pISSN:

1301-1308