Toxicity of Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate to Tarek (Alburnus tarichi) Larvae

Ertuğrul Kankaya; Ataman Altuğ Atıcı

Makale detayları

Toxicity of Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate to Tarek (Alburnus tarichi) Larvae

Yazarlar:

Ertuğrul Kankaya | Ataman Altuğ Atıcı

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Pollution and Contamination (Other) | Agricultural Biotechnology Diagnostics

Dergi:

Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.317-324

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001313946

pISSN:

1300-7580

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is a group of anionic detergents widely used in domestic and industrial applications. It causes adverse effects by mixing with aquatic environments. Chemicals mixing with aquatic environments affect fauna and flora at different levels. This study was carried out to determine the toxicity of linear alkyl benzene sulfonate for the larvae of tarek Alburnus tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814, a fish living in the Van Lake basin which has economic and ecological value. The chemical was administered at concentrations of 0.0, 0.6, 1.2, 1.8, 2.4, and 3.0 mg L-1 in the acute test and 0.0, 1.2, and 2.4 mg L-1 in the chronic test. Tests were carried out using 100 larvae in each group. Bioassays were carried out at mean temperature of 20.9  0.4 C. A median lethal concentration of 4.883 4.0996.482 mg L-1 at 96 hours was calculated for the larvae. Glutathione content, superoxide dismutase and glutathione S-transferase activity decreased significantly at 1.2 mg L-1 and increased significantly at 2.4 mg L-1 compared to controls P0.05. The malondialdehyde content increased significantly depending on the increase in chemical concentration P0.05. Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is toxic to tarek larvae in terms of the measured biochemical parameters.

 Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is a group of anionic detergents widely used in domestic and industrial applications. It causes adverse effects by mixing with aquatic environments. Chemicals mixing with aquatic environments affect fauna and flora at different levels. This study was carried out to determine the toxicity of linear alkyl benzene sulfonate for the larvae of tarek Alburnus tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814, a fish living in the Van Lake basin which has economic and ecological value. The chemical was administered at concentrations of 0.0, 0.6, 1.2, 1.8, 2.4, and 3.0 mg L-1 in the acute test and 0.0, 1.2, and 2.4 mg L-1 in the chronic test. Tests were carried out using 100 larvae in each group. Bioassays were carried out at mean temperature of 20.9  0.4 C. A median lethal concentration of 4.883 4.0996.482 mg L-1 at 96 hours was calculated for the larvae. Glutathione content, superoxide dismutase and glutathione S-transferase activity decreased significantly at 1.2 mg L-1 and increased significantly at 2.4 mg L-1 compared to controls P0.05. The malondialdehyde content increased significantly depending on the increase in chemical concentration P0.05. Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is toxic to tarek larvae in terms of the measured biochemical parameters.

 Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is a group of anionic detergents widely used in domestic and industrial applications. It causes adverse effects by mixing with aquatic environments. Chemicals mixing with aquatic environments affect fauna and flora at different levels. This study was carried out to determine the toxicity of linear alkyl benzene sulfonate for the larvae of tarek Alburnus tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814, a fish living in the Van Lake basin which has economic and ecological value. The chemical was administered at concentrations of 0.0, 0.6, 1.2, 1.8, 2.4, and 3.0 mg L-1 in the acute test and 0.0, 1.2, and 2.4 mg L-1 in the chronic test. Tests were carried out using 100 larvae in each group. Bioassays were carried out at mean temperature of 20.9  0.4 C. A median lethal concentration of 4.883 4.0996.482 mg L-1 at 96 hours was calculated for the larvae. Glutathione content, superoxide dismutase and glutathione S-transferase activity decreased significantly at 1.2 mg L-1 and increased significantly at 2.4 mg L-1 compared to controls P0.05. The malondialdehyde content increased significantly depending on the increase in chemical concentration P0.05. Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is toxic to tarek larvae in terms of the measured biochemical parameters.

 Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is a group of anionic detergents widely used in domestic and industrial applications. It causes adverse effects by mixing with aquatic environments. Chemicals mixing with aquatic environments affect fauna and flora at different levels. This study was carried out to determine the toxicity of linear alkyl benzene sulfonate for the larvae of tarek Alburnus tarichi Güldenstädt, 1814, a fish living in the Van Lake basin which has economic and ecological value. The chemical was administered at concentrations of 0.0, 0.6, 1.2, 1.8, 2.4, and 3.0 mg L-1 in the acute test and 0.0, 1.2, and 2.4 mg L-1 in the chronic test. Tests were carried out using 100 larvae in each group. Bioassays were carried out at mean temperature of 20.9  0.4 C. A median lethal concentration of 4.883 4.0996.482 mg L-1 at 96 hours was calculated for the larvae. Glutathione content, superoxide dismutase and glutathione S-transferase activity decreased significantly at 1.2 mg L-1 and increased significantly at 2.4 mg L-1 compared to controls P0.05. The malondialdehyde content increased significantly depending on the increase in chemical concentration P0.05. Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is toxic to tarek larvae in terms of the measured biochemical parameters.

Makale detayları

Toxicity of Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate to Tarek (Alburnus tarichi) Larvae

Yazarlar:

Ertuğrul Kankaya | Ataman Altuğ Atıcı

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Pollution and Contamination (Other) | Agricultural Biotechnology Diagnostics

Dergi:

Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.317-324

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001313946

pISSN:

1300-7580

Anionic surfactants

Antioxidant enzyme

Chronic test

Cyprinid fish

LC50

Sayı

Makale detayları

Toxicity of Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate to Tarek (Alburnus tarichi) Larvae

Yazarlar: Ertuğrul Kankaya | Ataman Altuğ Atıcı

Yayıncı: Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar: Pollution and Contamination (Other) | Agricultural Biotechnology Diagnostics

Dergi: Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.317-324

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001313946

pISSN: 1300-7580

Anionic surfactants

Antioxidant enzyme

Chronic test

Cyprinid fish

LC50

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ertuğrul Kankaya | Ataman Altuğ Atıcı

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Pollution and Contamination (Other) | Agricultural Biotechnology Diagnostics

Dergi:

Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.317-324

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001313946

pISSN:

1300-7580