The Effect of Iron Nanoparticles (FeONPs) Produced from Hazelnut Husk and Biochar on Germination of Aged Cowpea Seeds

Hüseyin Eren Korkmaz; Mehmet Akgün; Mutlu Sönmez Çelebi; Kürşat Korkmaz

Makale detayları

The Effect of Iron Nanoparticles (FeONPs) Produced from Hazelnut Husk and Biochar on Germination of Aged Cowpea Seeds

Yazarlar:

Hüseyin Eren Korkmaz | Mehmet Akgün | Mutlu Sönmez Çelebi | Kürşat Korkmaz

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi:

Akademik Ziraat Dergisi Vol.12 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.193-202

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303432

pISSN:

2147-6403

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of Fe oxide nanoparticles FeONPs obtained by green synthesis method from hazelnut husk and biochar on the germination of aged cowpea seeds with low germination power. Materials and Methods: Hazelnut husk and biochar obtained by slow pyrolysis of hazelnut husk 400 0C were decomposed into nanoparticles by green synthesis. FeONPs were biosynthesized and coated with nano hazelnut husk, biochar and organic based FeONPs were produced by measuring particle shape and size by SEM LEO 1430 VP. This experiment was carried out in a total of 24 petri dishes with 3 replicates at 4 different doses 0, 40, 80 and 160 mg Fe L-1 of FeONPs produced from hazelnut husk and biochar of hazelnut husk. Germination rate, germination time and germination index were calculated. Results: In this study, plant-based FeONPs were synthesized from hazelnut husks and biochar obtained from these husks. The characterization of the obtained FeONPs was revealed by scanning electron microscopy SEM. Spherical structures with dimensions of 6-100 nm were observed in the produced nanomaterials. According to the results of the germination test, FeONPs containing 40 mg Fe L-1 used as priming agent increased the germination rate of senescent cowpea seeds by 27, increased the germination index by 33 and decreased the germination time by 13 compared to the control. Conclusion: This study revealed that plant-based FeONPs can be produced from hazelnut husk and biochar, and showed that FeONPs improved the germination power of aged cowpea seeds.

 Objective: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of Fe oxide nanoparticles FeONPs obtained by green synthesis method from hazelnut husk and biochar on the germination of aged cowpea seeds with low germination power. Materials and Methods: Hazelnut husk and biochar obtained by slow pyrolysis of hazelnut husk 400 0C were decomposed into nanoparticles by green synthesis. FeONPs were biosynthesized and coated with nano hazelnut husk, biochar and organic based FeONPs were produced by measuring particle shape and size by SEM LEO 1430 VP. This experiment was carried out in a total of 24 petri dishes with 3 replicates at 4 different doses 0, 40, 80 and 160 mg Fe L-1 of FeONPs produced from hazelnut husk and biochar of hazelnut husk. Germination rate, germination time and germination index were calculated. Results: In this study, plant-based FeONPs were synthesized from hazelnut husks and biochar obtained from these husks. The characterization of the obtained FeONPs was revealed by scanning electron microscopy SEM. Spherical structures with dimensions of 6-100 nm were observed in the produced nanomaterials. According to the results of the germination test, FeONPs containing 40 mg Fe L-1 used as priming agent increased the germination rate of senescent cowpea seeds by 27, increased the germination index by 33 and decreased the germination time by 13 compared to the control. Conclusion: This study revealed that plant-based FeONPs can be produced from hazelnut husk and biochar, and showed that FeONPs improved the germination power of aged cowpea seeds.

 Objective: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of Fe oxide nanoparticles FeONPs obtained by green synthesis method from hazelnut husk and biochar on the germination of aged cowpea seeds with low germination power. Materials and Methods: Hazelnut husk and biochar obtained by slow pyrolysis of hazelnut husk 400 0C were decomposed into nanoparticles by green synthesis. FeONPs were biosynthesized and coated with nano hazelnut husk, biochar and organic based FeONPs were produced by measuring particle shape and size by SEM LEO 1430 VP. This experiment was carried out in a total of 24 petri dishes with 3 replicates at 4 different doses 0, 40, 80 and 160 mg Fe L-1 of FeONPs produced from hazelnut husk and biochar of hazelnut husk. Germination rate, germination time and germination index were calculated. Results: In this study, plant-based FeONPs were synthesized from hazelnut husks and biochar obtained from these husks. The characterization of the obtained FeONPs was revealed by scanning electron microscopy SEM. Spherical structures with dimensions of 6-100 nm were observed in the produced nanomaterials. According to the results of the germination test, FeONPs containing 40 mg Fe L-1 used as priming agent increased the germination rate of senescent cowpea seeds by 27, increased the germination index by 33 and decreased the germination time by 13 compared to the control. Conclusion: This study revealed that plant-based FeONPs can be produced from hazelnut husk and biochar, and showed that FeONPs improved the germination power of aged cowpea seeds.

 Amaç: Bu çalışmada, fındık zurufu ve biyoçarından yeşil sentez yöntemiyle elde edilen Fe oksit nanopartiküllerinin FeONP yaşlanmış ve düşük çimlenme gücüne sahip börülce tohumlarının çimlenmesi üzerine etkilerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Yöntem: Fındık zurufu ve fındık zurufundan yavaş piroliz yoluyla 400 C elde edilen biyoçar yeşil sentez yoluyla nano partiküllerine ayrıştırılmış ve FeONP biyosentezlenerek nano fındık zurufu ve biyoçar ile kaplanarak partikül şekli ve boyutu SEM LEO 1430 VP ile ölçülerek organik bazlı FeONP üretilmiştir. Bu deneme, fındık zurufundan ve biyoçarından üretilen organik bazlı FeONP ile 4 farklı dozda 0, 40, 80 ve 160 mg Fe L-1 3 tekerrürlü olarak toplam 24 petride yürütülmüştür. Denemede, çimlenme oranı, çimlenme süresi ve çimlenme indeksi hesaplanmıştır. Bulgular: Bu çalışmada, fındık zurufu ve bu zuruflardan elde edilen biyoçardan bitkisel bazlı FeONP sentezlenmiştir. Elde edilen FeONPlerin karakterizasyonu, taramalı elektron mikroskobu SEM ile ortaya konulmuştur. Üretilen nano malzemelerde 6-100 nm boyutlarında küresel görünümlü yapılar gözlemlenmiştir. Çimlenme denemesi sonuçlarına göre kontrol ile karşılaştırıldığında, priming ajanı olarak kullanılan 40 mg Fe L-1 içeren FeONPleri yaşlanmış börülce tohumlarının çimlenme oranını 27, çimlenme indeksini 33 artırmış ve çimlenme süresini 13 azaltmıştır. Sonuç: Bu çalışma, fındık zurufu ve biyoçarından bitkisel bazlı FeONPlerin üretilebileceğini ortaya koymuş ve FeONPlerinin yaşlanmış börülce tohumlarının çimlenme gücünü iyileştirdiğini göstermiştir.

Makale detayları

The Effect of Iron Nanoparticles (FeONPs) Produced from Hazelnut Husk and Biochar on Germination of Aged Cowpea Seeds

Yazarlar:

Hüseyin Eren Korkmaz | Mehmet Akgün | Mutlu Sönmez Çelebi | Kürşat Korkmaz

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi:

Akademik Ziraat Dergisi Vol.12 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.193-202

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303432

pISSN:

2147-6403

Biochar

Nanoparticle

Vigna unguiculata L.

Green SynthesisBiyokömür

Nanopartikül

Vigna unguiculata L.

Yeşil Sentez

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Hüseyin Eren Korkmaz | Mehmet Akgün | Mutlu Sönmez Çelebi | Kürşat Korkmaz

Yayıncı: Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar: Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi: Akademik Ziraat Dergisi Vol.12 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.193-202

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001303432

pISSN: 2147-6403

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hüseyin Eren Korkmaz | Mehmet Akgün | Mutlu Sönmez Çelebi | Kürşat Korkmaz

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi:

Akademik Ziraat Dergisi Vol.12 Issue Özel Sayı, pp.193-202

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303432

pISSN:

2147-6403