“WE REMAINED IN A SECLUDED AREA AT THE HEART OF İZMİR. THEY SQUEEZED US IN”: ON NEIGHBORHOOD TYPOLOGIES CREATED BY SOCIAL AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION IN CITIES AND EMBODIMENT OF NEIGHBORHOOD HEADMEN

Fatih Çiçek

Makale detayları

“WE REMAINED IN A SECLUDED AREA AT THE HEART OF İZMİR. THEY SQUEEZED US IN”: ON NEIGHBORHOOD TYPOLOGIES CREATED BY SOCIAL AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION IN CITIES AND EMBODIMENT OF NEIGHBORHOOD HEADMEN

Yazarlar:

Fatih Çiçek

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kamu Yönetimi | Siyaset Bilimi | Sosyoloji

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 57, pp.153-178

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295482

pISSN:

1308-2922

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 With the adoption of neo-liberal ideology, the social segregation caused by the spatial transformation experienced in a short time in cities that have become the accumulation area of capital, has become visibly evident in all cities of the world today. This reproduction, which does not remain as a mere physical change, has created serious socio-economic, cultural and spatial differentiations in cities depending on the adopted urban transformation practices. The aim of this study is to reveal the neighborhood typologies that emerged as a result of urban transformation practices and how these neighborhoods embodied in different ways, and how the neighborhood residents relate to this figure. It has been observed that different localities have significantly different codes of behavior in their relations with this institutionperson, which has been elected but has an administrative texture. In this study, firstly, urbanization and urban transformation practices in Turkey will be briefly discussed. In the following part, the spatial and social segregation and neighborhood typologies created by these practices in the neoliberal city will be discussed. In the last part, it will be discussed how these different typologies embody the neighborhood headman in different ways even though it has the same institutional structure at every neighborhood.

 With the adoption of neo-liberal ideology, the social segregation caused by the spatial transformation experienced in a short time in cities that have become the accumulation area of capital, has become visibly evident in all cities of the world today. This reproduction, which does not remain as a mere physical change, has created serious socio-economic, cultural and spatial differentiations in cities depending on the adopted urban transformation practices. The aim of this study is to reveal the neighborhood typologies that emerged as a result of urban transformation practices and how these neighborhoods embodied in different ways, and how the neighborhood residents relate to this figure. It has been observed that different localities have significantly different codes of behavior in their relations with this institutionperson, which has been elected but has an administrative texture. In this study, firstly, urbanization and urban transformation practices in Turkey will be briefly discussed. In the following part, the spatial and social segregation and neighborhood typologies created by these practices in the neoliberal city will be discussed. In the last part, it will be discussed how these different typologies embody the neighborhood headman in different ways even though it has the same institutional structure at every neighborhood.

 With the adoption of neo-liberal ideology, the social segregation caused by the spatial transformation experienced in a short time in cities that have become the accumulation area of capital, has become visibly evident in all cities of the world today. This reproduction, which does not remain as a mere physical change, has created serious socio-economic, cultural and spatial differentiations in cities depending on the adopted urban transformation practices. The aim of this study is to reveal the neighborhood typologies that emerged as a result of urban transformation practices and how these neighborhoods embodied in different ways, and how the neighborhood residents relate to this figure. It has been observed that different localities have significantly different codes of behavior in their relations with this institutionperson, which has been elected but has an administrative texture. In this study, firstly, urbanization and urban transformation practices in Turkey will be briefly discussed. In the following part, the spatial and social segregation and neighborhood typologies created by these practices in the neoliberal city will be discussed. In the last part, it will be discussed how these different typologies embody the neighborhood headman in different ways even though it has the same institutional structure at every neighborhood.

 Neo-liberal ideolojinin benimsenmeye başlaması ile sermayenin birikim alanına dönüşen kentlerde, kısa sürede yaşanan mekânsal dönüşümün ortaya çıkardığı sosyal ayrışma bugün bütün dünya kentlerinde gözle görülebilir şekilde belirginleşmiştir. Salt bir fiziksel değişim olarak kalmayan bu yeniden üretim, benimsenen kentsel dönüşüm pratiklerine bağlı olarak kentlerde ciddi sosyo-ekonomik, kültürel ve mekânsal ayrışmalarfarklılaşmalar yaratmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı kentsel dönüşüm pratiklerinin bir sonucu olarak ortaya çıkan mahalle tipolojilerini ve bu mahallelerin farklı şekillerde somutlaştırdığı muhtarlık ile mahallelinin bu figür ile nasıl bir ilişki kurduğunu ortaya çıkarmaktır. Farklı nitelikteki yerelliklerin seçilmiş fakat idari bir dokuya sahip bu kurumkişi ile olan ilişkilerinde, önemli ölçüde farklılaşan davranış kodlarına sahip oldukları görülmüştür. Bu çalışmada ilk olarak Türkiyede kentleşme ve kentsel dönüşüm pratikleri kısaca ele alınacaktır. Devam eden kısımda bu pratiklerin neoliberal kentte ortaya çıkardığı mekânsal ve sosyal ayrışma ile mahalle tipolojileri tartışılacaktır. Son kısımda bu farklı tipolojilerin aynı kurumsal yapıya sahip olan mahalle muhtarlığını nasıl farklı şekillerde somutlaştırdığı tartışılacaktır.

Makale detayları

“WE REMAINED IN A SECLUDED AREA AT THE HEART OF İZMİR. THEY SQUEEZED US IN”: ON NEIGHBORHOOD TYPOLOGIES CREATED BY SOCIAL AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION IN CITIES AND EMBODIMENT OF NEIGHBORHOOD HEADMEN

Yazarlar:

Fatih Çiçek

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kamu Yönetimi | Siyaset Bilimi | Sosyoloji

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 57, pp.153-178

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295482

pISSN:

1308-2922

urbanization

urban transformation

spatial and social segregation

neighborhood headmen

neighborhood typologies: Kentleşme

Mekânsal ve Sosyal Ayrışma

Kentsel Dönüşüm

Mahalle Tipolojisi

Muhtar

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Fatih Çiçek

Yayıncı: Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar: Kamu Yönetimi | Siyaset Bilimi | Sosyoloji

Dergi: Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 57, pp.153-178

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001295482

pISSN: 1308-2922

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Fatih Çiçek

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kamu Yönetimi | Siyaset Bilimi | Sosyoloji

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 57, pp.153-178

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295482

pISSN:

1308-2922