Biogas Energy Potential of Agricultural Wastes Released as a result of Agricultural Production Activities and Agricultural Production in Sivas Province

Oğuzhan Şahin; Gürkan A. K. Gürdil; Bahadır Demirel; Metin Dağtekin

Makale detayları

Biogas Energy Potential of Agricultural Wastes Released as a result of Agricultural Production Activities and Agricultural Production in Sivas Province

Yazarlar:

Oğuzhan Şahin | Gürkan A. K. Gürdil | Bahadır Demirel | Metin Dağtekin

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.149-154

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001326580

pISSN:

2651-5334

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Humans need for energy around the world is increasing day by day. A severe problem will arise when fossil fuels no longer meet this need and become depleted over time. For this reason, human beings have turned to alternative energy sources to reduce the damage caused by fossil fuels to the environment and for a sustainable energy source. It has been beneficial in contributing greatly to the energy independence of countries. The aim of this study is to determine the biogas potential of the wastes obtained from the most produced agricultural products in Sivas province and to determine the energy equivalents of this potential. The data used in the study was taken from the Turkish Statistical Institutes data on agricultural production amounts in Sivas province. In the study, the 11 agricultural products most produced in Sivas province were discussed. Theoretical biomass potential TBP and available energy potential EEP equations were used in the study. In 2022, a total of 2340967 tons of products were produced in Sivas province and it was calculated that there were 1325142.19 tons of waste as a result of this production. These wastes have a total energy potential of 727049.26 GJyear. Among the agricultural products considered, the most agricultural waste is wheat, and the least agricultural waste is lentils. Although the amount of waste was highest in wheat, it was observed that the biomass potential was highest in corn and sugar beet. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the energy potential to be produced will meet 13.3 of the annual need of Sivas province. It will also contribute financially to the province of Sivas and the countrys economy.

 Humans need for energy around the world is increasing day by day. A severe problem will arise when fossil fuels no longer meet this need and become depleted over time. For this reason, human beings have turned to alternative energy sources to reduce the damage caused by fossil fuels to the environment and for a sustainable energy source. It has been beneficial in contributing greatly to the energy independence of countries. The aim of this study is to determine the biogas potential of the wastes obtained from the most produced agricultural products in Sivas province and to determine the energy equivalents of this potential. The data used in the study was taken from the Turkish Statistical Institutes data on agricultural production amounts in Sivas province. In the study, the 11 agricultural products most produced in Sivas province were discussed. Theoretical biomass potential TBP and available energy potential EEP equations were used in the study. In 2022, a total of 2340967 tons of products were produced in Sivas province and it was calculated that there were 1325142.19 tons of waste as a result of this production. These wastes have a total energy potential of 727049.26 GJyear. Among the agricultural products considered, the most agricultural waste is wheat, and the least agricultural waste is lentils. Although the amount of waste was highest in wheat, it was observed that the biomass potential was highest in corn and sugar beet. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the energy potential to be produced will meet 13.3 of the annual need of Sivas province. It will also contribute financially to the province of Sivas and the countrys economy.

 Humans need for energy around the world is increasing day by day. A severe problem will arise when fossil fuels no longer meet this need and become depleted over time. For this reason, human beings have turned to alternative energy sources to reduce the damage caused by fossil fuels to the environment and for a sustainable energy source. It has been beneficial in contributing greatly to the energy independence of countries. The aim of this study is to determine the biogas potential of the wastes obtained from the most produced agricultural products in Sivas province and to determine the energy equivalents of this potential. The data used in the study was taken from the Turkish Statistical Institutes data on agricultural production amounts in Sivas province. In the study, the 11 agricultural products most produced in Sivas province were discussed. Theoretical biomass potential TBP and available energy potential EEP equations were used in the study. In 2022, a total of 2340967 tons of products were produced in Sivas province and it was calculated that there were 1325142.19 tons of waste as a result of this production. These wastes have a total energy potential of 727049.26 GJyear. Among the agricultural products considered, the most agricultural waste is wheat, and the least agricultural waste is lentils. Although the amount of waste was highest in wheat, it was observed that the biomass potential was highest in corn and sugar beet. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the energy potential to be produced will meet 13.3 of the annual need of Sivas province. It will also contribute financially to the province of Sivas and the countrys economy.

 Dünya üzerinde insanoğlunun enerjiye ihtiyacı gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Fosil yakıtların artık bu ihtiyacı karşılayamaması ve zamanla tükenmesiyle bir sorunu ortaya çıkacaktır. Bu nedenle insanoğlu fosil yakıtların çevreye verdiği zararı azaltmak için ve sürdürülebilir bir enerji kaynağı için alternatif enerji kaynaklarına yönelmiştir. Ülkelerin enerji bakımından bağımsızlığına büyük ölçüde katkı sağlamak içinde faydalı olmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Sivas ilinde en çok üretilen tarımsal ürünlerden elde edilecek atıkların biyogaz potansiyelinin belirlenmesi ve bu potansiyelin enerji eş değerlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışmada kullanılan verileri Türkiye İstatistik Kurumundan Sivas ili tarımsal üretim miktarlarına ilişkin verilerinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmada Sivas ilinde en çok üretimi yapılan 11 tarımsal ürün ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada teorik biyokütle potansiyeli TBP ve elde edilebilir enerji potansiyeli EEP denklemleri kullanılmıştır. 2022 yılında Sivas ilinde toplam 2340967 ton ürün üretilmiş ve bu üretim sonucu 1325142.19 ton atık olduğu hesaplanmıştır. Bu atıklardan toplamda 727049.26 GJYIL enerji potansiyeli vardır. Ele alınan tarımsal ürünlerden en çok tarımsal atık buğdayda en az tarımsal atık ise mercimekte olduğu görülmektedir. Atık miktarı en çok buğdayda olmasına rağmen biyokütle potansiyeli en çok mısır ve şeker pancarında olduğu görülmüştür. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda üretilecek olan enerji potansiyeli Sivas ilinin yıllık ihtiyacının 13.3ü karşılacağı sonucuna v arılmıştır. Maddi yönden Sivas iline ve ülke ekonomisine de katkı sağlayacaktır.

Makale detayları

Biogas Energy Potential of Agricultural Wastes Released as a result of Agricultural Production Activities and Agricultural Production in Sivas Province

Yazarlar:

Oğuzhan Şahin | Gürkan A. K. Gürdil | Bahadır Demirel | Metin Dağtekin

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.149-154

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001326580

pISSN:

2651-5334

Agricultural waste

Sivas

energy

biogasTarımsal atık

Sivas

enerji

biyogaz

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Oğuzhan Şahin | Gürkan A. K. Gürdil | Bahadır Demirel | Metin Dağtekin

Yayıncı: Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar: Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi: Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.149-154

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001326580

pISSN: 2651-5334

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Oğuzhan Şahin | Gürkan A. K. Gürdil | Bahadır Demirel | Metin Dağtekin

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.149-154

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001326580

pISSN:

2651-5334