Addition of Hashbay (Haşbay) System to Inline Type Square Baler and Strength Analysis of Cutting Blades

Soner Duran; Selim Çetin; Derya Kılıç; Ali Ergan; Sertaç Coşman; Ahmet Uyumaz

Makale detayları

Addition of Hashbay (Haşbay) System to Inline Type Square Baler and Strength Analysis of Cutting Blades

Yazarlar:

Soner Duran | Selim Çetin | Derya Kılıç | Ali Ergan | Sertaç Coşman | Ahmet Uyumaz

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar:

Makine Tasarımı ve Makine Elemanları

Dergi:

Uluslararası Mühendislik Tasarım ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2-Jan, pp.1-8

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001309799

pISSN:

2667-5374

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Baling is a process that used during harvesting phase in agricultural sector, ensures the storage of forage crops and grain at the level that will be least affected by weather conditions. Balers can be divided into two types as square balers and round balers. In this study, an Inline Type Square Baler KE520 was developed by adding the hashbay system to our existing technology square baler. Animals consume more finely chopped crops using the hashbay system, and productivity is increased. The need for a separate machine for finely chopping the crops is eliminated with the hashbay system. Field trials of the produced machine were carried out successfully in Burdur and its surroundings, Konya and Aydın. In addition, one of the biggest problems is the damage of cutting blades. Therefore, cutting blades having St37, St44, stainless steel and 5630 stell material were modelled using Ansys program and static strength analysis was carried out with different pressures. The static strength analysis of the cutting blades that are used in the machine having hashbay system was made with Ansys Workbench program. It was seen that stress and total deformation values increased with the increase of applied pressure on cutting blades.

 Baling is a process that used during harvesting phase in agricultural sector, ensures the storage of forage crops and grain at the level that will be least affected by weather conditions. Balers can be divided into two types as square balers and round balers. In this study, an Inline Type Square Baler KE520 was developed by adding the hashbay system to our existing technology square baler. Animals consume more finely chopped crops using the hashbay system, and productivity is increased. The need for a separate machine for finely chopping the crops is eliminated with the hashbay system. Field trials of the produced machine were carried out successfully in Burdur and its surroundings, Konya and Aydın. In addition, one of the biggest problems is the damage of cutting blades. Therefore, cutting blades having St37, St44, stainless steel and 5630 stell material were modelled using Ansys program and static strength analysis was carried out with different pressures. The static strength analysis of the cutting blades that are used in the machine having hashbay system was made with Ansys Workbench program. It was seen that stress and total deformation values increased with the increase of applied pressure on cutting blades.

 Baling is a process that used during harvesting phase in agricultural sector, ensures the storage of forage crops and grain at the level that will be least affected by weather conditions. Balers can be divided into two types as square balers and round balers. In this study, an Inline Type Square Baler KE520 was developed by adding the hashbay system to our existing technology square baler. Animals consume more finely chopped crops using the hashbay system, and productivity is increased. The need for a separate machine for finely chopping the crops is eliminated with the hashbay system. Field trials of the produced machine were carried out successfully in Burdur and its surroundings, Konya and Aydın. In addition, one of the biggest problems is the damage of cutting blades. Therefore, cutting blades having St37, St44, stainless steel and 5630 stell material were modelled using Ansys program and static strength analysis was carried out with different pressures. The static strength analysis of the cutting blades that are used in the machine having hashbay system was made with Ansys Workbench program. It was seen that stress and total deformation values increased with the increase of applied pressure on cutting blades.

 Tarım sektöründe hasat aşamasında kullanılan balyalama, hava koşullarından en az etkilenecek düzeyde yem bitkileri ve hububat saplarının depolanmasını sağlayan bir işlemdir. Balya makineleri kare balya ve yuvarlak balya makineleri olarak iki tipe ayrılabilir. Bu çalışmada mevcut teknolojideki kare balya makinesine opsiyonel şekilde adapte edilebilen haşbay sistemi eklenerek Inline Tip Kare Balya Makinesi KE520 geliştirilmiştir. Haşbay sistemi kullanılarak daha ince kıyılan mahsulleri hayvanlar daha rahat tüketmekte, verimlilik arttırılmaktadır. Haşbay sistemi ile mahsullerin ince kıyılması için ayrı bir makineye olan ihtiyaç ortadan kaldırılmaktadır. Üretilen makinenin saha denemeleri Burdur ve çevresinde, Konya ve Aydında başarılı bir şekilde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bununla birlikte haşbay sistemine sahip makinede en büyük problemlerden biri olan kesici bıçakların hasar görmesidir. Bu amaçla St37, St44, AISI 304 ve AISI 5630 kalite çelik malzemesine sahip kesici bıçaklar Ansys programında modellenmiş, farklı basınçlar ile statik mukavemet analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Haşbay sistemine makinede kullanılan kesici bıçakların mukavemet analizi Ansys Workbench programı ile yapılmıştır. Kesici bıçaklar üzerine uygulanan basınç arttıkça gerilme ve toplam deformasyon değerlerinin arttığı görülmüştür.

Makale detayları

Addition of Hashbay (Haşbay) System to Inline Type Square Baler and Strength Analysis of Cutting Blades

Yazarlar:

Soner Duran | Selim Çetin | Derya Kılıç | Ali Ergan | Sertaç Coşman | Ahmet Uyumaz

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar:

Makine Tasarımı ve Makine Elemanları

Dergi:

Uluslararası Mühendislik Tasarım ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2-Jan, pp.1-8

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001309799

pISSN:

2667-5374

Bale

Square Baler

Hashbay System

BladeBalya

Kare Balya Makinesi

Haşbay Sistemi

Bıçak

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Soner Duran | Selim Çetin | Derya Kılıç | Ali Ergan | Sertaç Coşman | Ahmet Uyumaz

Yayıncı: Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar: Makine Tasarımı ve Makine Elemanları

Dergi: Uluslararası Mühendislik Tasarım ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2-Jan, pp.1-8

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001309799

pISSN: 2667-5374

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Soner Duran | Selim Çetin | Derya Kılıç | Ali Ergan | Sertaç Coşman | Ahmet Uyumaz

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar:

Makine Tasarımı ve Makine Elemanları

Dergi:

Uluslararası Mühendislik Tasarım ve Teknoloji Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2-Jan, pp.1-8

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001309799

pISSN:

2667-5374