REFLECTION OF THE CHANGE AND TRANSFORMATION IN THE FIELD OF DRESS IN MODERNIZING TÜRKIYE FROM ATATURK PHOTOGRAPHS

Gülseren Haylamaz

Makale detayları

REFLECTION OF THE CHANGE AND TRANSFORMATION IN THE FIELD OF DRESS IN MODERNIZING TÜRKIYE FROM ATATURK PHOTOGRAPHS

Yazarlar:

Gülseren Haylamaz

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı | Tasarım (Diğer)

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Fashion Design and Management Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.83-96

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315698

pISSN:

2687-5268

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Abstract Fashion, which is the carrier of modernization as an indicator of social and cultural progress, has played an important functional role in social life since the foundation of the Republic. The change and transformation that Atatürk made in the field of clothing occurred together with the Cultural and Social Revolutions implemented in the transition to modernity in Turkish society. Within the modernization process, the concept of dress that would emphasize a contemporary appearance appropriate to the nation-state was important for the success of these revolutions. Atatürk became the fashion leader of the Turkish nation with his innovative character and clothing style. He followed European fashion closely, especially in the 1920s and 1930s. Clothing is an important tool in the construction of the nation state and the formation of citizen identity along with the ideal of Westernization. Atatürk pioneered the changes and transformations he made in the field of attire through the style of clothing he preferred during his country trips, visits of foreign statesmen, and meetings he attended on various occasions. Photographs are the most important evidence that provides various information about the historical conditions and cultural practices of societies. In this study, evaluations were made through photographs of Atatürks civilian and daily clothes, focusing on the concept of Modernity, nation state, cultural revolution, and the symbolic features of clothing.

 Abstract Fashion, which is the carrier of modernization as an indicator of social and cultural progress, has played an important functional role in social life since the foundation of the Republic. The change and transformation that Atatürk made in the field of clothing occurred together with the Cultural and Social Revolutions implemented in the transition to modernity in Turkish society. Within the modernization process, the concept of dress that would emphasize a contemporary appearance appropriate to the nation-state was important for the success of these revolutions. Atatürk became the fashion leader of the Turkish nation with his innovative character and clothing style. He followed European fashion closely, especially in the 1920s and 1930s. Clothing is an important tool in the construction of the nation state and the formation of citizen identity along with the ideal of Westernization. Atatürk pioneered the changes and transformations he made in the field of attire through the style of clothing he preferred during his country trips, visits of foreign statesmen, and meetings he attended on various occasions. Photographs are the most important evidence that provides various information about the historical conditions and cultural practices of societies. In this study, evaluations were made through photographs of Atatürks civilian and daily clothes, focusing on the concept of Modernity, nation state, cultural revolution, and the symbolic features of clothing.

 Abstract Fashion, which is the carrier of modernization as an indicator of social and cultural progress, has played an important functional role in social life since the foundation of the Republic. The change and transformation that Atatürk made in the field of clothing occurred together with the Cultural and Social Revolutions implemented in the transition to modernity in Turkish society. Within the modernization process, the concept of dress that would emphasize a contemporary appearance appropriate to the nation-state was important for the success of these revolutions. Atatürk became the fashion leader of the Turkish nation with his innovative character and clothing style. He followed European fashion closely, especially in the 1920s and 1930s. Clothing is an important tool in the construction of the nation state and the formation of citizen identity along with the ideal of Westernization. Atatürk pioneered the changes and transformations he made in the field of attire through the style of clothing he preferred during his country trips, visits of foreign statesmen, and meetings he attended on various occasions. Photographs are the most important evidence that provides various information about the historical conditions and cultural practices of societies. In this study, evaluations were made through photographs of Atatürks civilian and daily clothes, focusing on the concept of Modernity, nation state, cultural revolution, and the symbolic features of clothing.

 Özet Sosyal ve kültürel ilerlemenin göstergesi olarak modernleşmenin taşıyıcısı olan moda, Cumhuriyetin kuruluşundan bugüne toplum hayatında önemli bir işlevsel rol oynamıştır. Atatürkün kılık-kıyafet alanında yapmış olduğu değişim ve dönüşüm, Türk toplumunda moderniteye geçişte uygulanan Kültürel ve Sosyal Devrimlerle birlikte oluşmuştur. Modernleşme oluşumu içerisinde ulus devlete uygun ve çağdaş bir görünüme vurgu yapacak kılık-kıyafet anlayışı bu devrimlerin başarısı için önemli olmuştur. Atatürk yenilikçi karakteri ve giyim tarzıyla Türk ulusuna moda konusunda örnek olmuştur. Özellikle 1920li ve 1930lu yıllarda Avrupa modasını yakından takip etmiştir. Kıyafet Batılılaşma ülküsüyle birlikte ulus devletin inşasında, yurttaş kimliğinin oluşmasında önemli bir araçtır. Atatürk çeşitli vesileler ile çıktığı yurt gezilerinde, yabancı devlet adamlarının ziyaretlerinde, katılmış olduğu toplantılarda tercih etmiş olduğu giyim şekli ile kılık kıyafet alanında gerçekleştirmiş olduğu değişim ve dönüşümlere öncülük etmiştir. Toplumların tarihsel koşulları ve kültürel pratikleri hakkında çeşitli bilgiler sağlayan en önemli kanıtlar fotoğraflardır. Bu çalışmada Modernite kavramı, ulus devlet, kültür devrimi, kılık-kıyafetin simgesel özellikleri üzerinde durularak, Atatürkün sivil ve günlük kıyafetlerini içeren fotoğrafları üzerinden değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır.

Makale detayları

REFLECTION OF THE CHANGE AND TRANSFORMATION IN THE FIELD OF DRESS IN MODERNIZING TÜRKIYE FROM ATATURK PHOTOGRAPHS

Yazarlar:

Gülseren Haylamaz

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı | Tasarım (Diğer)

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Fashion Design and Management Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.83-96

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315698

pISSN:

2687-5268

Atatürk

fashion

modernization

clothing

nation stateAtatürk

moda

modernleşme

kıyafet

ulus

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Gülseren Haylamaz

Yayıncı: Ege University

Ana Başlıklar: Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı | Tasarım (Diğer)

Dergi: Turkish Journal of Fashion Design and Management Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.83-96

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001315698

pISSN: 2687-5268

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Gülseren Haylamaz

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı | Tasarım (Diğer)

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Fashion Design and Management Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.83-96

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315698

pISSN:

2687-5268