Urinary Incontinence in Pregnancy and Its Effect on Quality of Life

Esra Keskin; Ebru Şahin

Makale detayları

Urinary Incontinence in Pregnancy and Its Effect on Quality of Life

Yazarlar:

Esra Keskin | Ebru Şahin

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi:

Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.604-615

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001331481

pISSN:

2667-6052

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of urinary incontinence during pregnancy, its impact on quality of life, and the affecting factors. Methods: The descriptive study was conducted on 300 pregnant women who applied to the pregnant outpatient clinic of a hospital in Ordu between December 2017 and May 2018. Data were collected using the Personal Information Form, Incontinence Quality of Life Scale ASQI, and Incontinence Severity Index ISI. Results: It was determined that 91.7 of the pregnant women did not have urinary incontinence before pregnancy and 49.3 of them had urinary incontinence during pregnancy. It was found that 82.4 experienced incontinence during coughing and 75 during sneezing. It was determined that 35.7 of the pregnant women with urinary incontinence had mixed type UI, 31.6 had stress UI and 4.1 had urge UI. When the Incontinence Severity Index score of the pregnant women with urinary incontinence was evaluated, it was found that 54.7 were mild, 43.2 were moderate and 2 were in the severe group. There was a statistically significant difference between UI and the number of years, week, BMI, and type of delivery p 0.05. There was a statistically significant difference between the gestational weeks of the patients with urinary incontinence in terms of quality of life and limitation of behavior subscale scores p0.05. Conclusions: Incontinence quality of life levels of pregnant women with urinary incontinence were found to be lower than pregnant women without urinary incontinence.

 Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of urinary incontinence during pregnancy, its impact on quality of life, and the affecting factors. Methods: The descriptive study was conducted on 300 pregnant women who applied to the pregnant outpatient clinic of a hospital in Ordu between December 2017 and May 2018. Data were collected using the Personal Information Form, Incontinence Quality of Life Scale ASQI, and Incontinence Severity Index ISI. Results: It was determined that 91.7 of the pregnant women did not have urinary incontinence before pregnancy and 49.3 of them had urinary incontinence during pregnancy. It was found that 82.4 experienced incontinence during coughing and 75 during sneezing. It was determined that 35.7 of the pregnant women with urinary incontinence had mixed type UI, 31.6 had stress UI and 4.1 had urge UI. When the Incontinence Severity Index score of the pregnant women with urinary incontinence was evaluated, it was found that 54.7 were mild, 43.2 were moderate and 2 were in the severe group. There was a statistically significant difference between UI and the number of years, week, BMI, and type of delivery p 0.05. There was a statistically significant difference between the gestational weeks of the patients with urinary incontinence in terms of quality of life and limitation of behavior subscale scores p0.05. Conclusions: Incontinence quality of life levels of pregnant women with urinary incontinence were found to be lower than pregnant women without urinary incontinence.

 Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of urinary incontinence during pregnancy, its impact on quality of life, and the affecting factors. Methods: The descriptive study was conducted on 300 pregnant women who applied to the pregnant outpatient clinic of a hospital in Ordu between December 2017 and May 2018. Data were collected using the Personal Information Form, Incontinence Quality of Life Scale ASQI, and Incontinence Severity Index ISI. Results: It was determined that 91.7 of the pregnant women did not have urinary incontinence before pregnancy and 49.3 of them had urinary incontinence during pregnancy. It was found that 82.4 experienced incontinence during coughing and 75 during sneezing. It was determined that 35.7 of the pregnant women with urinary incontinence had mixed type UI, 31.6 had stress UI and 4.1 had urge UI. When the Incontinence Severity Index score of the pregnant women with urinary incontinence was evaluated, it was found that 54.7 were mild, 43.2 were moderate and 2 were in the severe group. There was a statistically significant difference between UI and the number of years, week, BMI, and type of delivery p 0.05. There was a statistically significant difference between the gestational weeks of the patients with urinary incontinence in terms of quality of life and limitation of behavior subscale scores p0.05. Conclusions: Incontinence quality of life levels of pregnant women with urinary incontinence were found to be lower than pregnant women without urinary incontinence.

 Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı gebelikte üriner inkontinans görülme durumu, yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemektir. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte yapılan çalışma Aralık 2017- Mayıs 2018 tarihleri arasında Ordu ilindeki bir hastanenin gebe polikliniğine başvuran 300 gebe ile gerçekleştirildi. Araştırmanın verileri, Kişisel Bilgi Formu, İnkontinans Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği İYKÖ, İnkontinans Şiddet İndeksi İŞİ kullanılarak toplandı. Bulgular: Gebelerin 91.7sinin gebelikten önce idrar kaçırma şikayetinin olmadığı, 49.3ünün gebelik boyunca idrar kaçırma şikayeti olduğu belirlenmiştir. 82.4ünün öksürme sırasında, 75inin ise hapşırma sırasında idrar kaçırdığı saptanmıştır. Üriner inkontinans Üİlı gebelerin 35.7si miks tipi Üriner İnkontinans, 31.6sı Stres ÜÜİ, 4.1i ise urge Üİ olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmadaki Üriner inkontinanslı gebelerin İŞİ skorlamasına bakıldığında 54.7si hafif, 43.2si orta ve 2sinin ise şiddetli grupta olduğu belirlenmiştir. Üİ ile eğitim, yaş, sigara kullanımı, kabızlık yaşama durumu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık bulunmazken p0.05, gebelik sayısı, gebelik haftası, BKİ ve doğum şekli ile Üİ arasında anlamlı farklılık bulunmuştur p0.05. Sonuç: Üriner inkontinanslı olan gebelerin olmayan gebelere göre inkontinans yaşam kalitesi düzeyleri daha düşük bulunmuştur.

Makale detayları

Urinary Incontinence in Pregnancy and Its Effect on Quality of Life

Yazarlar:

Esra Keskin | Ebru Şahin

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi:

Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.604-615

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001331481

pISSN:

2667-6052

pregnancy

urinary incontinence

quality of life

nursinggebelik

üriner inkontinans

yaşam kalitesi

hemşirelik

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Esra Keskin | Ebru Şahin

Yayıncı: Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar: Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi: Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.604-615

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001331481

pISSN: 2667-6052

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Esra Keskin | Ebru Şahin

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi:

Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.604-615

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001331481

pISSN:

2667-6052