A Study of Modern Urdu Ghazal of Jammu and Kashmir: An Ecocritical Perspective

Gulzar Ahmed Sohil

Makale detayları

A Study of Modern Urdu Ghazal of Jammu and Kashmir: An Ecocritical Perspective

Yazarlar:

Gulzar Ahmed Sohil

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 44, pp.125-138

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Arapça

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318862

pISSN:

1307-5020

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Jammu and Kashmir has a unique identity in the world because of its civilization, geographical structure and attractive natural scenery. This land has been very fertile in terms of knowledge and literature, having produced literary personalities like Kalhan, Sheikh Ul Alam, Lal Ded, Ghani Kashmiri, Allama Iqbal and countless others who have beautifully portrayed the various aspects of the nature of this land in their writings. In modern times, the voice of the environment is heard in every sphere of life but when anything makes presence in literature it has the greatest impact on society. When we study the modern Urdu ghazal of Jammu and Kashmir in the context of environmental criticism, we find that it is deep rooted in this land both on artistic and intellectual levels. In this ghazal, where on the one hand, attention has been paid to the sensitive environmental problems of modern times, including climate change, global warming, ecological balance, etc. On the other hand, the negative impact of environmental changes on natural capital can also be seen. Moreover, in these ghazals, where on the one hand the poets are seen fighting for the protection of the environment and civilization, on the other hand the ghazals also support the wilderness of nature and its free existence in order to raise the concept of environmental sensitivity among the people. These are the specific aspects of environmental literature.

 Jammu and Kashmir has a unique identity in the world because of its civilization, geographical structure and attractive natural scenery. This land has been very fertile in terms of knowledge and literature, having produced literary personalities like Kalhan, Sheikh Ul Alam, Lal Ded, Ghani Kashmiri, Allama Iqbal and countless others who have beautifully portrayed the various aspects of the nature of this land in their writings. In modern times, the voice of the environment is heard in every sphere of life but when anything makes presence in literature it has the greatest impact on society. When we study the modern Urdu ghazal of Jammu and Kashmir in the context of environmental criticism, we find that it is deep rooted in this land both on artistic and intellectual levels. In this ghazal, where on the one hand, attention has been paid to the sensitive environmental problems of modern times, including climate change, global warming, ecological balance, etc. On the other hand, the negative impact of environmental changes on natural capital can also be seen. Moreover, in these ghazals, where on the one hand the poets are seen fighting for the protection of the environment and civilization, on the other hand the ghazals also support the wilderness of nature and its free existence in order to raise the concept of environmental sensitivity among the people. These are the specific aspects of environmental literature.

 Jammu and Kashmir has a unique identity in the world because of its civilization, geographical structure and attractive natural scenery. This land has been very fertile in terms of knowledge and literature, having produced literary personalities like Kalhan, Sheikh Ul Alam, Lal Ded, Ghani Kashmiri, Allama Iqbal and countless others who have beautifully portrayed the various aspects of the nature of this land in their writings. In modern times, the voice of the environment is heard in every sphere of life but when anything makes presence in literature it has the greatest impact on society. When we study the modern Urdu ghazal of Jammu and Kashmir in the context of environmental criticism, we find that it is deep rooted in this land both on artistic and intellectual levels. In this ghazal, where on the one hand, attention has been paid to the sensitive environmental problems of modern times, including climate change, global warming, ecological balance, etc. On the other hand, the negative impact of environmental changes on natural capital can also be seen. Moreover, in these ghazals, where on the one hand the poets are seen fighting for the protection of the environment and civilization, on the other hand the ghazals also support the wilderness of nature and its free existence in order to raise the concept of environmental sensitivity among the people. These are the specific aspects of environmental literature.

 Cammu ve Keşmir coğrafi yapısı ve müthiş doğal güzellikleriyle tüm dünyada ayrıcalıklı bir yere sahiptir. Bu topraklar ilk dönemlerden itibaren ilmî ve edebî açıdan oldukça verimli olmuştur. Pandit Kalhana, Şah Ali Hamedanî, Şeyhul-Âlem, Lal Did, Gani Keşmirî ve Allame İkbal gibi büyük şairler bu coğrafyanın doğal güzelliklerini çeşitli yönleriyle şiirlerinde ele almışlardır. Modern dönemde Çevre dostu yaşam her alanda duyulan bir tabir olmuştur. Ancak bu tabirin edebiyatta kullanılması toplum üzerinde daha geniş bir etki bırakmaktadır. Cammu ve Keşmirde yazılan Urduca gazelleri çevre eleştirisi bağlamında ele aldığımızda bu gazellerin hem sanatsal hem de entelektüel düzeyde yazıldığı coğrafyadan izler taşıdığını görmekteyiz. Çağdaş bir gazelle bakıldığında bir yandan iklim değişikliği, küresel ısınma, ekolojik denge gibi çevre sorunlarına dikkat çekilirken diğer yandan çevresel değişimlerin olumsuz etkileri üzerinde durulmuştur; bir yandan şairlerin çevrenin ve medeniyetin korunması için mücadele ettiği görülürken, diğer yandan gazeller, insanlar arasında çevre duyarlılığı kavramını yükseltmek için doğanın özgür varlığını da dile getirmektedir. Bu çalışmada Cammu ve Keşmirde yazılan Urduca gazeller çevre eleştirisi bağlamında ele alınacaktır.

Makale detayları

A Study of Modern Urdu Ghazal of Jammu and Kashmir: An Ecocritical Perspective

Yazarlar:

Gulzar Ahmed Sohil

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 44, pp.125-138

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Arapça

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318862

pISSN:

1307-5020

Ecocriticism

Jammu and Kashmir

Ecological balance

global warming

climate changeÇevre eleştrisi

Cammu ve Keşmir

ekolojik denge

küresel ısınma

iklim değişikliği

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Gulzar Ahmed Sohil

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi: Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 44, pp.125-138

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2024

Belge Dili: Arapça

Document ID (Org No.): 2001318862

pISSN: 1307-5020

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Gulzar Ahmed Sohil

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 44, pp.125-138

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

Arapça

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318862

pISSN:

1307-5020