Development of the Night Watchman Image Scale

Recep Çolak

Makale detayları

Development of the Night Watchman Image Scale

Yazarlar:

Recep Çolak

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Dergi:

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 50, pp.156-169

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001288923

pISSN:

2667-4750

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The service that the night watchmen provide to the society in the bazaars or neighborhoods where they work, how the verbal or non-verbal communication activities and behaviors they perform while performing their duties are perceived by a society determines the night watchman image. This research, it is aimed to develop a measurement tool to measure the night watchman image in society. The research was carried out considering the scale development stages. The data were obtained from two research groups consisting of a total of 664 participants to apply exploratory EFA and confirmatory factor analysis CFA. EFA showed that the measurement tool consisted of a five-factor structure consisting of 35 items that explained 65.37 of the total variance. These five factors were named Satisfaction, Attitude, Communication, Professional Qualification and Prestige. As a result of the CFA, it was seen that the fit indexes of the structure consisting of 34 items and five factors were sufficient. The Cronbachs alpha internal consistency coefficient calculated within the scope of reliability analysis was found to be .97 for the group in which EFA was applied, and .96 for the group in which CFA was applied. The results of the item analysis showed that the discrimination levels of the items in the scale and their predictive power of the total score were sufficient. As a result of the analyzes made, it was concluded that the Night Watchman Image Scale is a measurement tool with proven validity and reliability.

 The service that the night watchmen provide to the society in the bazaars or neighborhoods where they work, how the verbal or non-verbal communication activities and behaviors they perform while performing their duties are perceived by a society determines the night watchman image. This research, it is aimed to develop a measurement tool to measure the night watchman image in society. The research was carried out considering the scale development stages. The data were obtained from two research groups consisting of a total of 664 participants to apply exploratory EFA and confirmatory factor analysis CFA. EFA showed that the measurement tool consisted of a five-factor structure consisting of 35 items that explained 65.37 of the total variance. These five factors were named Satisfaction, Attitude, Communication, Professional Qualification and Prestige. As a result of the CFA, it was seen that the fit indexes of the structure consisting of 34 items and five factors were sufficient. The Cronbachs alpha internal consistency coefficient calculated within the scope of reliability analysis was found to be .97 for the group in which EFA was applied, and .96 for the group in which CFA was applied. The results of the item analysis showed that the discrimination levels of the items in the scale and their predictive power of the total score were sufficient. As a result of the analyzes made, it was concluded that the Night Watchman Image Scale is a measurement tool with proven validity and reliability.

 The service that the night watchmen provide to the society in the bazaars or neighborhoods where they work, how the verbal or non-verbal communication activities and behaviors they perform while performing their duties are perceived by a society determines the night watchman image. This research, it is aimed to develop a measurement tool to measure the night watchman image in society. The research was carried out considering the scale development stages. The data were obtained from two research groups consisting of a total of 664 participants to apply exploratory EFA and confirmatory factor analysis CFA. EFA showed that the measurement tool consisted of a five-factor structure consisting of 35 items that explained 65.37 of the total variance. These five factors were named Satisfaction, Attitude, Communication, Professional Qualification and Prestige. As a result of the CFA, it was seen that the fit indexes of the structure consisting of 34 items and five factors were sufficient. The Cronbachs alpha internal consistency coefficient calculated within the scope of reliability analysis was found to be .97 for the group in which EFA was applied, and .96 for the group in which CFA was applied. The results of the item analysis showed that the discrimination levels of the items in the scale and their predictive power of the total score were sufficient. As a result of the analyzes made, it was concluded that the Night Watchman Image Scale is a measurement tool with proven validity and reliability.

 Bekçilerin görev yaptıkları çarşı veya mahallelerde topluma sundukları hizmetin, görevlerini yerine getirirken gerçekleştirdikleri sözlü veya sözsüz iletişim faaliyetlerinin ve davranışlarının toplum tarafından nasıl algılandığı bekçi imajını belirlemektedir. Bu araştırmada toplumun bekçi imajını ölçmeye yönelik ölçme aracının geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Veriler, açımlayıcı AFA ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi DFA uygulamak üzere toplam 664 katılımcıdan oluşan iki araştırma grubundan elde edilmiştir. AFA ölçme aracının, toplam varyansın 65.37sini açıklayan ve 35 maddeden oluşan beş faktörlü bir yapıdan oluştuğunu göstermiştir. Bu beş faktör Tatmin, Tutum, İletişim, Mesleki Yeterlilik ve Saygınlık olarak adlandırılmıştır. DFA sonucunda 34 madde ve beş faktörden oluşan yapıya ait uyum indekslerinin yeterli olduğu görülmüştür. Güvenirlik analizi kapsamında hesaplanan Cronbach alfa iç tutarlık katsayısı AFA uygulanan grup için .97, DFA uygulanan grup için .96 olarak bulunmuştur. Madde analizi sonuçları, ölçekte yer alan maddelerin ayırt edicilik düzeylerinin ve toplam puanı yordama gücünün yeterli düzeyde olduğunu göstermiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda Bekçi İmajı Ölçeğinin geçerliği ve güvenirliği kanıtlanmış bir ölçme aracı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Development of the Night Watchman Image Scale

Yazarlar:

Recep Çolak

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Dergi:

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 50, pp.156-169

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001288923

pISSN:

2667-4750

Night Watchman

Night Watchman Image

Scale Development

Validity

ReliabilityBekçi

Bekçi İmajı

Ölçek Geliştirme

Geçerlik

Güvenirlik

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Recep Çolak

Yayıncı: Selcuk University

Dergi: Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 50, pp.156-169

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001288923

pISSN: 2667-4750

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Recep Çolak

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Dergi:

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 50, pp.156-169

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001288923

pISSN:

2667-4750