Investigation of Changes in Some Morphological and Technological Characteristics of Sugar Beet Plant (Beta vulgaris L.) Grown in Different Locations According to Harvest Time

Cüneyt Cesur

Makale detayları

Investigation of Changes in Some Morphological and Technological Characteristics of Sugar Beet Plant (Beta vulgaris L.) Grown in Different Locations According to Harvest Time

Yazarlar:

Cüneyt Cesur

Yayıncı:

Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University

Ana Başlıklar:

Endüstri Bitkileri

Dergi:

Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.85-103

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001301574

pISSN:

2687-5071

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This research was conducted in the Central Anatolia region between 2014 and 2015 to examine the effect of genotype-environment relations on yield and yield components of sugar beet plants. A variety Turbata compatible with the region was used in the study. Locations Şefaatli and Sarıkaya in the plantings made in the first days of April were created in the main plot, and the harvest times September 15, October 1, October 15, and November 1 were created in sub plots. Root stem length, root stem weight, root stem diameter, biomass weight, sugar content, dry matter, usare purity, α amino nitrogen N, molasses ratio, leaf weight, ash ratio at different locations and harvest times rate, its effect on beet yield characteristics were investigated. According to the results obtained, root stem weight 751.7 kgda, root stem diameter 11.8 cm biomass weight 902.8 kgda, α amino N 0.050, leaf weight 287.29 kgda and beet yield 644.3kgda properties create higher values, while in Sarıkaya location, root stem height 18.3 cm, sugar content 16.5, ash content 3.134, juice purity 89.5, sugar ratio and dry matter 19.98  properties formed higher values . According to principal component analysis, PC1 was 50.03, while PC2 was 17.11.

 This research was conducted in the Central Anatolia region between 2014 and 2015 to examine the effect of genotype-environment relations on yield and yield components of sugar beet plants. A variety Turbata compatible with the region was used in the study. Locations Şefaatli and Sarıkaya in the plantings made in the first days of April were created in the main plot, and the harvest times September 15, October 1, October 15, and November 1 were created in sub plots. Root stem length, root stem weight, root stem diameter, biomass weight, sugar content, dry matter, usare purity, α amino nitrogen N, molasses ratio, leaf weight, ash ratio at different locations and harvest times rate, its effect on beet yield characteristics were investigated. According to the results obtained, root stem weight 751.7 kgda, root stem diameter 11.8 cm biomass weight 902.8 kgda, α amino N 0.050, leaf weight 287.29 kgda and beet yield 644.3kgda properties create higher values, while in Sarıkaya location, root stem height 18.3 cm, sugar content 16.5, ash content 3.134, juice purity 89.5, sugar ratio and dry matter 19.98  properties formed higher values . According to principal component analysis, PC1 was 50.03, while PC2 was 17.11.

 This research was conducted in the Central Anatolia region between 2014 and 2015 to examine the effect of genotype-environment relations on yield and yield components of sugar beet plants. A variety Turbata compatible with the region was used in the study. Locations Şefaatli and Sarıkaya in the plantings made in the first days of April were created in the main plot, and the harvest times September 15, October 1, October 15, and November 1 were created in sub plots. Root stem length, root stem weight, root stem diameter, biomass weight, sugar content, dry matter, usare purity, α amino nitrogen N, molasses ratio, leaf weight, ash ratio at different locations and harvest times rate, its effect on beet yield characteristics were investigated. According to the results obtained, root stem weight 751.7 kgda, root stem diameter 11.8 cm biomass weight 902.8 kgda, α amino N 0.050, leaf weight 287.29 kgda and beet yield 644.3kgda properties create higher values, while in Sarıkaya location, root stem height 18.3 cm, sugar content 16.5, ash content 3.134, juice purity 89.5, sugar ratio and dry matter 19.98  properties formed higher values . According to principal component analysis, PC1 was 50.03, while PC2 was 17.11.

 Bu araştırma 20142015 yıllarında, Orta Anadolu bölgesinde, şeker pancarı bitkisinin verim ve verim unsurları üzerine genotipçevre ilişkilerinin etkisinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada bölgeye uyumlu Turbata çeşidi kullanılmıştır. Nisan ayının ilk günlerinde yapılan ekimlerde lokasyonlar Şefaatli ve Sarıkaya ana parselde, hasat zamanları 15 Eylül, 1 Ekim, 15 Ekim ve 1 Kasım ise alt parsellerde oluşturulmuştur. Farklı lokasyon ve hasat zamanlarının kök gövde boyu, kök gövde ağırlığı, kök gövde çapı, biyokütle ağırlığı, şeker oranı, kuru madde, usare safiyeti, α amino azot N, melas oranı, yaprak ağırlığı, kül oranı, pancar verimi özelliklerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Elde edilen neticelere göre lokasyonlara göre şefaatli lokasyonun kök gövde ağırlığı 751.7 kgda, kök gövde çapı 11.8 cm biyokütle ağırlığı 902.8 kgda, α amino N 0.050, yaprak ağırlığı 287.29 kgda ve pancar verimi 644.3 kgda özellikleri daha yüksek değerler oluştururken, Sarıkaya lokasyonunda ise kök gövde yüksekliği 18.3 cm, şeker oranı 16.5, kül oranı 3.134, usare safiyeti 89.5, şeker oranı ve kuru madde 19.98 özellikleri daha yüksek değerler oluşturmuştur. Temel bileşen analizine göre PC1 50.03 olarak gerçekleşirken, PC2 17.11 olarak gerçekleşmiştir.

Makale detayları

Investigation of Changes in Some Morphological and Technological Characteristics of Sugar Beet Plant (Beta vulgaris L.) Grown in Different Locations According to Harvest Time

Yazarlar:

Cüneyt Cesur

Yayıncı:

Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University

Ana Başlıklar:

Endüstri Bitkileri

Dergi:

Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.85-103

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001301574

pISSN:

2687-5071

Environment–genotype relationship

harvest time

locationÇevre–genotip ilişkisi

hasat zamanı

lokasyon

şeker pancarı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Investigation of Changes in Some Morphological and Technological Characteristics of Sugar Beet Plant (Beta vulgaris L.) Grown in Different Locations According to Harvest Time

Yazarlar: Cüneyt Cesur

Yayıncı: Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University

Ana Başlıklar: Endüstri Bitkileri

Dergi: Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.85-103

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001301574

pISSN: 2687-5071

Environment–genotype relationship

harvest time

locationÇevre–genotip ilişkisi

hasat zamanı

lokasyon

şeker pancarı

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Cüneyt Cesur

Yayıncı:

Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University

Ana Başlıklar:

Endüstri Bitkileri

Dergi:

Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.85-103

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001301574

pISSN:

2687-5071