Değerler Eğitimi ve Batı Değerleri Üzerine Bir Analiz

Şakir GÖZÜTOK

Makale detayları

Değerler Eğitimi ve Batı Değerleri Üzerine Bir Analiz

Yazarlar:

Şakir GÖZÜTOK

Yayıncı:

Mehmet ŞAHİN

Ana Başlıklar:

Din

Dergi:

Turkish Academic Research Review 2021 Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.629-660

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2021

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2000627508

Sıklık:

Üç Aylık

eISSN:

2602-2923

Özet:

 


Western culture is shaped by Greek philosophy, Christian belief and Roman law, and in this context, Western values are also the product of this culture. However, the French Revolution constitutes the breaking point of Western culture and, accordingly, its values. With the French Revolution, both the feudal structure and the religious understanding originating from the church were pushed to the background. Now the dogma of God has been replaced by man. With the Renaissance, a thought in which individualism came to the fore prevailed. Accordingly, the values of the individual have become more important than the values of the society. For this reason, Western values have become the values that individuals are valued. David Hume's statement "It is not unreasonable to prefer the destruction of the whole world to scratching my finger" is interesting in terms of showing the point reached by individualism in this period. The efforts of Rousseau and Hegel to bring together individual values with the society draw attention. After taking science as a basis, the values determined by positive understanding started to come to the fore. Parallel to this, the secular value judgment abstracted from religious values was taken as a basis. We should also say that these values evolved with Machiavelli to strengthen democracy. As it is known, the concept of values has been borrowed from the science of economics. Although the concepts that were mentioned especially at the beginning of the twentieth century attracted attention after the 1960s, they received the necessary attention after the 1990s. Because the moral collapse in every field in Western societies has made it necessary to reconsider. In Muslim countries with a very different structure, the transfer of Western values and their education causes some problems. Because it is very difficult for Islamic values nurtured by religion to be compatible with secular values. The values of every society are the product of its culture that has been shaped over the years.

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Makale detayları

Değerler Eğitimi ve Batı Değerleri Üzerine Bir Analiz

Yazarlar: Şakir GÖZÜTOK

Yayıncı: Mehmet ŞAHİN

Ana Başlıklar: Din

Dergi: Turkish Academic Research Review 2021 Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.629-660

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2021

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2000627508

Sıklık: Üç Aylık

eISSN: 2602-2923

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Şakir GÖZÜTOK

Yayıncı:

Mehmet ŞAHİN

Ana Başlıklar:

Din

Dergi:

Turkish Academic Research Review 2021 Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.629-660

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2021

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2000627508

Sıklık:

Üç Aylık

eISSN:

2602-2923