The Perceptions of Bursa in the Travel Books: Examples of Fahrunnisa Hanım, Huseyin Vassaf, Hikmet Arif, Ahmet Hasim and Tanpınar

Seda Çetin

Makale detayları

The Perceptions of Bursa in the Travel Books: Examples of Fahrunnisa Hanım, Huseyin Vassaf, Hikmet Arif, Ahmet Hasim and Tanpınar

Yazarlar:

Seda Çetin

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Sahası Yeni Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi:

HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 23, pp.135-153

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001313175

pISSN:

2147-088X

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The travelogue is one of the oldest genres of literature, the aim of which is to get to know the places visited in detail, to gather information and to guide the reader through these places. This genre has become much more important as a result of developments in the 19th and 20th centuries. Travels to Bursa, which has attracted the attention of local and foreign travellers for hundreds of years, have a special value in these periods. While the local travellers who came to Bursa during these periods of great destruction and transformation wrote about what they saw in the city, they also gave examples of how the city was perceived in their own time. This study focuses on the ways in which Bursa is perceived in Fahrunnisa Hanıms Hüdavendigâr Vilayetinde Kısmen Bir Cevelan 1896, Hüseyin Vassafs Bursa Hatırası 1896 Hikmet Arifs Bursa Seyahati 1922, Ahmet Haşims Gurabahâne-i Laklakan 1923 and Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınars Bursada Zaman 1946 essays in Beş Şehir. The diversity in the perceptions of these travellers with different perspectives on Bursa is a necessary result of both the personalities of the travellers and the conditions of the time. The fact that these works, published between 1896 and 1946, are discussed together is also valuable because it shows that it is not only the people and human relations that change in the city, but also the places that are reconstructed in the minds with a different perception.

 The travelogue is one of the oldest genres of literature, the aim of which is to get to know the places visited in detail, to gather information and to guide the reader through these places. This genre has become much more important as a result of developments in the 19th and 20th centuries. Travels to Bursa, which has attracted the attention of local and foreign travellers for hundreds of years, have a special value in these periods. While the local travellers who came to Bursa during these periods of great destruction and transformation wrote about what they saw in the city, they also gave examples of how the city was perceived in their own time. This study focuses on the ways in which Bursa is perceived in Fahrunnisa Hanıms Hüdavendigâr Vilayetinde Kısmen Bir Cevelan 1896, Hüseyin Vassafs Bursa Hatırası 1896 Hikmet Arifs Bursa Seyahati 1922, Ahmet Haşims Gurabahâne-i Laklakan 1923 and Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınars Bursada Zaman 1946 essays in Beş Şehir. The diversity in the perceptions of these travellers with different perspectives on Bursa is a necessary result of both the personalities of the travellers and the conditions of the time. The fact that these works, published between 1896 and 1946, are discussed together is also valuable because it shows that it is not only the people and human relations that change in the city, but also the places that are reconstructed in the minds with a different perception.

 The travelogue is one of the oldest genres of literature, the aim of which is to get to know the places visited in detail, to gather information and to guide the reader through these places. This genre has become much more important as a result of developments in the 19th and 20th centuries. Travels to Bursa, which has attracted the attention of local and foreign travellers for hundreds of years, have a special value in these periods. While the local travellers who came to Bursa during these periods of great destruction and transformation wrote about what they saw in the city, they also gave examples of how the city was perceived in their own time. This study focuses on the ways in which Bursa is perceived in Fahrunnisa Hanıms Hüdavendigâr Vilayetinde Kısmen Bir Cevelan 1896, Hüseyin Vassafs Bursa Hatırası 1896 Hikmet Arifs Bursa Seyahati 1922, Ahmet Haşims Gurabahâne-i Laklakan 1923 and Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınars Bursada Zaman 1946 essays in Beş Şehir. The diversity in the perceptions of these travellers with different perspectives on Bursa is a necessary result of both the personalities of the travellers and the conditions of the time. The fact that these works, published between 1896 and 1946, are discussed together is also valuable because it shows that it is not only the people and human relations that change in the city, but also the places that are reconstructed in the minds with a different perception.

 Gezilen yerleri etraflıca tanıma, bilgi toplama, okura söz konusu yerlerle ilgili rehberlik etme amacını güden seyahatname edebiyatın en eski türlerinden biridir. Bu tür, 19 ve 20. yüzyıllarda yaşanan gelişmeler dolayısıyla çok daha fazla önemli hâle gelmiştir. Yerli ve yabancı seyyahların dikkatini yüzlerce yıldır üzerine çeken Bursaya bu dönemlerde yapılan seyahatler ise ayrı bir değer taşır. Büyük yıkımların ve dönüşümlerin yaşandığı bu çağlarda Bursaya gelen yerli seyyahlar şehirde gezip gördüklerini yazıya geçirirlerken kendi zamanlarında şehrin alımlanma biçimlerine dair de örnek vermiş olurlar. Bu çalışma birbirlerine yakın dönemlerde gerçekleşmiş Fahrunnisa Hanımın Hüdavendigâr Vilayetinde Kısmen Bir Cevelan 1896, Hüseyin Vassafın Bursa Hatırası 1896, Hikmet Arifin Bursa Seyahati 1922 isimli eserleriyle Ahmet Haşimin Gurabahâne-i Laklakan 1923 ve Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınarın Beş Şehirinde yer alan Bursada Zaman 1946 denemeleri özelinde Bursanın alımlanış biçimlerine odaklanmıştır. Farklı bakış açılarına sahip bu seyyahların Bursaya yönelik algılarında görülen çeşitlilik ise hem seyyahların kişiliklerinin hem de devrin şartlarının zorunlu bir sonucudur. 1896-1946 aralığında yayımlanmış olan bu eserlerin birlikte ele alınmış olmaları, şehirde değişenin yalnızca insan ve insan ilişkileri olmadığını, mekânların da başka bir algıyla zihinlerde yeni baştan inşa edildiklerini ortaya çıkarması bakımından da kıymetlidir.

Makale detayları

The Perceptions of Bursa in the Travel Books: Examples of Fahrunnisa Hanım, Huseyin Vassaf, Hikmet Arif, Ahmet Hasim and Tanpınar

Yazarlar:

Seda Çetin

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Sahası Yeni Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi:

HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 23, pp.135-153

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001313175

pISSN:

2147-088X

Travel book

Bursa

Travel article

Perception of the city

Modern Turkish literatureSeyahatname

Bursa

Gezi yazısı

Şehir algısı

Modern Türk edebiyatı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Seda Çetin

Yayıncı: Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Türkiye Sahası Yeni Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi: HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 23, pp.135-153

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001313175

pISSN: 2147-088X

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Seda Çetin

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Sahası Yeni Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi:

HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 23, pp.135-153

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001313175

pISSN:

2147-088X