Examination of Ordu Rural Cultural Landscape Elements Based on the Hazelnut Production Mode

Seda Duman

Makale detayları

Examination of Ordu Rural Cultural Landscape Elements Based on the Hazelnut Production Mode

Yazarlar:

Seda Duman

Yayıncı:

İdeal Kent Yayınları

Dergi:

İDEALKENT Vol.15 Issue 39, pp.199-226

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287264

pISSN:

1307-9905

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 It is possible to define agricultural structures and agricultural production modes as the main determinants of the rural cultural landscape. The unique characteristic of rural cultural landscapes, which are shaped based on agricultural production, continues to exist by experiencing changes in the process with its agricultural structure, rural culture and related lifestyles. Studies that define the elements that make up this unique charactesristic and explain the evolution and transformation of these elements in the process are important for the resilience of rural cultural landscapes. In this study, it is aimed to analyze the hazelnut production in Ordu province located in the Eastern Black Sea Region and the rural cultural landscape created by this production mode and to describe its unique characteristics. In-depth interviews were conducted with 66 people in their rural dwellings or hazelnut orchards, and observations were made. The data and observations are grouped under three headings: 1 why and 2 how hazelnut is produced, and 3 how it is marketed. The results revealed that the only agricultural product in the rural areas of Ordu, hazelnut production, is a production mode that defines the economic structure, place and social life by adapting to its own special conditions.

 It is possible to define agricultural structures and agricultural production modes as the main determinants of the rural cultural landscape. The unique characteristic of rural cultural landscapes, which are shaped based on agricultural production, continues to exist by experiencing changes in the process with its agricultural structure, rural culture and related lifestyles. Studies that define the elements that make up this unique charactesristic and explain the evolution and transformation of these elements in the process are important for the resilience of rural cultural landscapes. In this study, it is aimed to analyze the hazelnut production in Ordu province located in the Eastern Black Sea Region and the rural cultural landscape created by this production mode and to describe its unique characteristics. In-depth interviews were conducted with 66 people in their rural dwellings or hazelnut orchards, and observations were made. The data and observations are grouped under three headings: 1 why and 2 how hazelnut is produced, and 3 how it is marketed. The results revealed that the only agricultural product in the rural areas of Ordu, hazelnut production, is a production mode that defines the economic structure, place and social life by adapting to its own special conditions.

 It is possible to define agricultural structures and agricultural production modes as the main determinants of the rural cultural landscape. The unique characteristic of rural cultural landscapes, which are shaped based on agricultural production, continues to exist by experiencing changes in the process with its agricultural structure, rural culture and related lifestyles. Studies that define the elements that make up this unique charactesristic and explain the evolution and transformation of these elements in the process are important for the resilience of rural cultural landscapes. In this study, it is aimed to analyze the hazelnut production in Ordu province located in the Eastern Black Sea Region and the rural cultural landscape created by this production mode and to describe its unique characteristics. In-depth interviews were conducted with 66 people in their rural dwellings or hazelnut orchards, and observations were made. The data and observations are grouped under three headings: 1 why and 2 how hazelnut is produced, and 3 how it is marketed. The results revealed that the only agricultural product in the rural areas of Ordu, hazelnut production, is a production mode that defines the economic structure, place and social life by adapting to its own special conditions.

 Tarımsal yapıları ve tarımsal üretim biçimlerini kırsal kültürel peyzajın temel belirleyicisi olarak tanımlamak mümkündür. Tarımsal üretim biçimine dayalı olarak şekillenen kırsal kültürel peyzajların kendine özgü yapısı tarımsal yapısı, kırsal kültürü ve buna bağlı yaşam biçimleri ile- süreç içerisinde değişimler yaşayarak varlığını sürdürmektedir. Bu özgün yapıyı oluşturan öğeleri tanımlayan, süreç içinde söz konusu öğelerin evrimini ve dönüşümünü neden sonuç içerisinde açıklayan çalışmalar kırsal kültürel peyzajların dayanıklılığı açısından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesinde yer alan Ordu ilinde fındık üretimi ve bu üretim biçiminin meydana getirdiği kırsal kültürel peyzajın analiz edilmesi ve kendine özgü yapısının betimlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. 66 kişi ile kırsaldaki konutunda veya fındık bahçesinde derinlemesine görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiş ve gözleme dayalı tespitler yapılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler ve yapılan tespitler; fındığın neden- nasıl üretildiği ve nasıl pazara sunulduğu olmak üzere üç başlıkta gruplandırılarak aktarılmıştır. Sonuçlar Ordu kırsalındaki tek tarımsal ürün olan fındık üretiminin kendine özel koşulları ile uyum sağlayarak ekonomik yapıyı, mekânı ve sosyal yaşamı tanımlayan bir üretim biçimi olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Seda Duman

Yayıncı: İdeal Kent Yayınları

Dergi: İDEALKENT Vol.15 Issue 39, pp.199-226

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001287264

pISSN: 1307-9905

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Seda Duman

Yayıncı:

İdeal Kent Yayınları

Dergi:

İDEALKENT Vol.15 Issue 39, pp.199-226

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287264

pISSN:

1307-9905