Traumatic Stress Effects of Socio-Demoraphic and Economic Characteristics of Children Exposed Sexual Abuse

Gökhan Yanar; Sema Buz

Makale detayları

Traumatic Stress Effects of Socio-Demoraphic and Economic Characteristics of Children Exposed Sexual Abuse

Yazarlar:

Gökhan Yanar | Sema Buz

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.579-603

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296417

pISSN:

2147-3374

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study; It was aimed to determine the effect of socio-demographic and economic characteristics of children exposed to sexual abuse on the traumatic stress they experience after sexual abuse. The sample of the study, in which the retrospective method, which is one of the observational research methods, was used, consisted of the files of 163 children and their families, who were referred to Kocaeli Child Monitoring Center due to sexual abuse between 2013 and 2016, and were administered the Post Traumatic Stress Response Scale in Children. In the retrospective examination of the files of children who have been sexually abused; It has been determined that sociodemographic and economic characteristics of children exposed to sexual abuse and their families are risk factors for sexual abuse, socio-demographic characteristics of the child such as gender and academic achievement are effective on traumatic stress. detected. It has been determined that the abuse that children are exposed to includes penetration and it occurs within the family, increasing traumatic stress. It has been determined that the socio-demographic and economic characteristics of the parents do not have any predictive feature in terms of the traumatic stress of the children, but the positive relationships that the child creates with his parents and social environment are effective in lowering the traumatic stress in the child after sexual abuse.

 In this study; It was aimed to determine the effect of socio-demographic and economic characteristics of children exposed to sexual abuse on the traumatic stress they experience after sexual abuse. The sample of the study, in which the retrospective method, which is one of the observational research methods, was used, consisted of the files of 163 children and their families, who were referred to Kocaeli Child Monitoring Center due to sexual abuse between 2013 and 2016, and were administered the Post Traumatic Stress Response Scale in Children. In the retrospective examination of the files of children who have been sexually abused; It has been determined that sociodemographic and economic characteristics of children exposed to sexual abuse and their families are risk factors for sexual abuse, socio-demographic characteristics of the child such as gender and academic achievement are effective on traumatic stress. detected. It has been determined that the abuse that children are exposed to includes penetration and it occurs within the family, increasing traumatic stress. It has been determined that the socio-demographic and economic characteristics of the parents do not have any predictive feature in terms of the traumatic stress of the children, but the positive relationships that the child creates with his parents and social environment are effective in lowering the traumatic stress in the child after sexual abuse.

 In this study; It was aimed to determine the effect of socio-demographic and economic characteristics of children exposed to sexual abuse on the traumatic stress they experience after sexual abuse. The sample of the study, in which the retrospective method, which is one of the observational research methods, was used, consisted of the files of 163 children and their families, who were referred to Kocaeli Child Monitoring Center due to sexual abuse between 2013 and 2016, and were administered the Post Traumatic Stress Response Scale in Children. In the retrospective examination of the files of children who have been sexually abused; It has been determined that sociodemographic and economic characteristics of children exposed to sexual abuse and their families are risk factors for sexual abuse, socio-demographic characteristics of the child such as gender and academic achievement are effective on traumatic stress. detected. It has been determined that the abuse that children are exposed to includes penetration and it occurs within the family, increasing traumatic stress. It has been determined that the socio-demographic and economic characteristics of the parents do not have any predictive feature in terms of the traumatic stress of the children, but the positive relationships that the child creates with his parents and social environment are effective in lowering the traumatic stress in the child after sexual abuse.

 Bu araştırmada; cinsel istismara maruz kalan çocukların, sosyo-demografik ve ekonomik niteliklerinin cinsel istismar sonrasında yaşadıkları travmatik strese etkisini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Gözlemsel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan retrospektif yöntemin kullanıldığı araştırmanın örneklemini 2013-2016 yılları arasında cinsel istismar nedeniyle Kocaeli Çocuk İzlem Merkezine yönlendirilen, Çocuklarda Travma Sonrası Stres Tepki Ölçeği uygulanan 163 çocuk ve ailesinin dosyaları oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilmiş bir dosya bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Cinsel istismara maruz kalan çocukların dosyalarının geriye dönük incelemesinde; cinsel istismara maruz kalan çocukların ve ailelerinin sosyodemografik ve ekonomik özelliklerinin cinsel istismar açısından risk faktörü oluşturduğu, çocuğun cinsiyet, akademik başarı gibi sosyo-demografik özelliklerinin travmatik stres üzerinde etkili olduğu saptanmıştır, eğitim düzeyi düşük çocukların ve kız çocuklarının travma sonrası stres belirtileri açısından risk grubunda olduğu saptanmıştır. Çocukların maruz kaldıkları istismarın penetrasyon içermesi ve aile içinde meydana gelmesinin travmatik stresi arttırdığı tespit edilmiştir. Anne ve babaların sosyo-demografik ve ekonomik özelliklerinin çocukların travmatik stresi açısından herhangi bir yordayıcı özellik taşımadığı ancak çocuğun, anne ve babası ve sosyal çevresi ile oluşturduğu olumlu ilişkilerin çocukta cinsel istismar sonrasında oluşan travmatik stresin daha düşük olmasında etkili olduğu saptanmıştır.

Makale detayları

Traumatic Stress Effects of Socio-Demoraphic and Economic Characteristics of Children Exposed Sexual Abuse

Yazarlar:

Gökhan Yanar | Sema Buz

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.579-603

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296417

pISSN:

2147-3374

Child

Child Sexual Abuse

Family

Traumatic StresÇocuk

çocuk cinsel istismarı

aile

travmatik stres

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Gökhan Yanar | Sema Buz

Yayıncı: Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar: Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi: Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.579-603

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001296417

pISSN: 2147-3374

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Gökhan Yanar | Sema Buz

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.579-603

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296417

pISSN:

2147-3374