Opinions and Practices of Art Therapists Working with Disadvantaged Groups on Art Therapy in Turkey

Evren Bayramlı

Makale detayları

Opinions and Practices of Art Therapists Working with Disadvantaged Groups on Art Therapy in Turkey

Yazarlar:

Evren Bayramlı

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Danışmanlık | Refah ve Toplum Hizmetleri | Sosyal Hizmetler (Diğer) | Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.553-577

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296415

pISSN:

2147-3374

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The subject of this research is art therapy practices carried out with the population groups which social work distinguishes as vulnerable groups such as elderly, disabled, drug addict, refugee, etc. In order to examine the state and possibilities of art to create beneficial change and well-being on vulnerable populations, answers to the following questions were sought through in-depth interviews with nine art therapy practitioners in Turkey: With which groups are the art therapy applications performed, what are the important points in art therapy practices with vulnerable groups, which techniques are used in the therapy process, what kind of experiences are formed in art therapy works with sensitive groups, how and in what way the studies affect the participants, if people working in the field of mental therapy are to receive art education, how will it affect their life patterns and professional practices. As a result of the study, it has been concluded that art therapy practices are more efficient than verbal therapies in empowering disadvantaged groups facilitating the expression of bodily awareness and emotions, especially pain. They are beneficial in cases of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression. In studies where oral therapies are inadequate, they are functional in terms of supporting an explainable and meaningful world view. It has also been concluded that the therapeutic use of art in social work education is beneficial for both clients and experts, although art therapists find art therapy training insufficient in our country.

 The subject of this research is art therapy practices carried out with the population groups which social work distinguishes as vulnerable groups such as elderly, disabled, drug addict, refugee, etc. In order to examine the state and possibilities of art to create beneficial change and well-being on vulnerable populations, answers to the following questions were sought through in-depth interviews with nine art therapy practitioners in Turkey: With which groups are the art therapy applications performed, what are the important points in art therapy practices with vulnerable groups, which techniques are used in the therapy process, what kind of experiences are formed in art therapy works with sensitive groups, how and in what way the studies affect the participants, if people working in the field of mental therapy are to receive art education, how will it affect their life patterns and professional practices. As a result of the study, it has been concluded that art therapy practices are more efficient than verbal therapies in empowering disadvantaged groups facilitating the expression of bodily awareness and emotions, especially pain. They are beneficial in cases of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression. In studies where oral therapies are inadequate, they are functional in terms of supporting an explainable and meaningful world view. It has also been concluded that the therapeutic use of art in social work education is beneficial for both clients and experts, although art therapists find art therapy training insufficient in our country.

 The subject of this research is art therapy practices carried out with the population groups which social work distinguishes as vulnerable groups such as elderly, disabled, drug addict, refugee, etc. In order to examine the state and possibilities of art to create beneficial change and well-being on vulnerable populations, answers to the following questions were sought through in-depth interviews with nine art therapy practitioners in Turkey: With which groups are the art therapy applications performed, what are the important points in art therapy practices with vulnerable groups, which techniques are used in the therapy process, what kind of experiences are formed in art therapy works with sensitive groups, how and in what way the studies affect the participants, if people working in the field of mental therapy are to receive art education, how will it affect their life patterns and professional practices. As a result of the study, it has been concluded that art therapy practices are more efficient than verbal therapies in empowering disadvantaged groups facilitating the expression of bodily awareness and emotions, especially pain. They are beneficial in cases of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression. In studies where oral therapies are inadequate, they are functional in terms of supporting an explainable and meaningful world view. It has also been concluded that the therapeutic use of art in social work education is beneficial for both clients and experts, although art therapists find art therapy training insufficient in our country.

 Bu araştırmanın konusu, engelli, bağımlı, çocuk, mülteci gibi sosyal hizmetin hassas gruplar olarak ayırt ettiği nüfus gruplarıyla gerçekleştirilen sanat terapisi uygulamalarıdır. Bu uygulamaların iyilik hali yaratma durum ve olanaklarının incelenmesi amacıyla Türkiyede dokuz sanat terapisi uygulayıcısı ile derinlemesine mülakat yöntemiyle hangi gruplarla sanat terapisi uygulamaları yapıldığı, hassas gruplarla gerçekleştirilen sanat terapi uygulamalarındaki önemli noktaların neler olduğu, terapi sürecinde hangi tekniklerin kullanıldığı, hassas gruplarla yapılan sanat terapisi çalışmalarında ne tür deneyimlerin oluştuğu, çalışmaların katılımcıları nasıl ve ne yönde etkilediği, ruhsal tedavi alanında çalışan insanların sanat eğitimi almalarının yaşam örüntüleri ve mesleki uygulamalarında nasıl etkiler meydana getirebileceği sorularına yanıt aranmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, sanat terapisi uygulamalarının dezavantajlı grupları güçlendirmede sözlü terapilere göre daha verimli, bedensel farkındalığın ve duyguların -özellikle acının- ifadesini kolaylaştırdığı, travma sonrası stres bozukluğu ve depresyon vakalarında yararlı olduğu, sözlü terapilerin yetersiz olduğu çalışmalarda, açıklanabilir ve anlamlı bir dünya görüşünü desteklemesi açısından işlevsel olduğu sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır. Aynı zamanda sosyal hizmet eğitiminde sanatın terapi amaçlı kullanımının hem danışanlar hem uzmanlar açısından faydalı olduğu ancak sanat terapistlerinin ülkemizde sanat terapisi eğitimlerini yetersiz buldukları sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Opinions and Practices of Art Therapists Working with Disadvantaged Groups on Art Therapy in Turkey

Yazarlar:

Evren Bayramlı

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Danışmanlık | Refah ve Toplum Hizmetleri | Sosyal Hizmetler (Diğer) | Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.553-577

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296415

pISSN:

2147-3374

Art Therapy

Social Work

Disadvantaged Groups

Empowerment

Health AnthropologySanat Terapisi

Sosyal Hizmet

Dezavantajlı Gruplar

Güçlendirme

Sağlık Antropolojisi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Evren Bayramlı

Yayıncı: Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar: Danışmanlık | Refah ve Toplum Hizmetleri | Sosyal Hizmetler (Diğer) | Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi: Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.553-577

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001296415

pISSN: 2147-3374

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Evren Bayramlı

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Danışmanlık | Refah ve Toplum Hizmetleri | Sosyal Hizmetler (Diğer) | Sosyoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet Vol.34 Issue 3, pp.553-577

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296415

pISSN:

2147-3374