LEGAL PROBLEMS FREQUENTLY OCCUR IN THE RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN COURT DECISIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR SOLUTIONS

Zeynep Derya Tarman

Makale detayları

LEGAL PROBLEMS FREQUENTLY OCCUR IN THE RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN COURT DECISIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR SOLUTIONS

Yazarlar:

Zeynep Derya Tarman

Yayıncı:

Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.73-86

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001282164

pISSN:

2146-1082

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Numerous difficulties arise in the recognition and enforcement of foreign decisions, which cause delays in judicial activities and prolong the process. In fact, the conflicting parties often cannot reach their expectations or even have to make much more expenses than they expected to reach the right to a fair trial. In this paper, the problems encountered in practice, such as the determination of the competent court, court fees, security, public order, and enforcement procedure, will be discussed, and solutions will be offered for these problems to be solved. In the first part of the paper, the procedural problems will be discussed and in the second part of the paper, the problems encountered in terms of the preliminary and basic conditions of recognition and enforcement within the scope of Article 50 and 54 of the International Private and Civil Procedure Law numbered 5718 will be examined in detail. Finally, under the titles of provisional measures and mandatory mediation, which are of particular importance in practice, the problems experienced in enforcement and solution recommendations will be evaluated.

 Numerous difficulties arise in the recognition and enforcement of foreign decisions, which cause delays in judicial activities and prolong the process. In fact, the conflicting parties often cannot reach their expectations or even have to make much more expenses than they expected to reach the right to a fair trial. In this paper, the problems encountered in practice, such as the determination of the competent court, court fees, security, public order, and enforcement procedure, will be discussed, and solutions will be offered for these problems to be solved. In the first part of the paper, the procedural problems will be discussed and in the second part of the paper, the problems encountered in terms of the preliminary and basic conditions of recognition and enforcement within the scope of Article 50 and 54 of the International Private and Civil Procedure Law numbered 5718 will be examined in detail. Finally, under the titles of provisional measures and mandatory mediation, which are of particular importance in practice, the problems experienced in enforcement and solution recommendations will be evaluated.

 Numerous difficulties arise in the recognition and enforcement of foreign decisions, which cause delays in judicial activities and prolong the process. In fact, the conflicting parties often cannot reach their expectations or even have to make much more expenses than they expected to reach the right to a fair trial. In this paper, the problems encountered in practice, such as the determination of the competent court, court fees, security, public order, and enforcement procedure, will be discussed, and solutions will be offered for these problems to be solved. In the first part of the paper, the procedural problems will be discussed and in the second part of the paper, the problems encountered in terms of the preliminary and basic conditions of recognition and enforcement within the scope of Article 50 and 54 of the International Private and Civil Procedure Law numbered 5718 will be examined in detail. Finally, under the titles of provisional measures and mandatory mediation, which are of particular importance in practice, the problems experienced in enforcement and solution recommendations will be evaluated.

 Yabancı mahkeme kararlarının tanınması ve tenfizinde uygulamada birçok farklı sorun yaşanmakta ve bu sorunlar yargılama faaliyetlerinin aksamasına, sürecin ise uzamasına neden olmaktadır. Öyle ki uyuşmazlığın tarafları çoğu zaman beklentilerine ulaşamamakta veya beklentilerine ulaşmak pahasına öngördüklerinden çok daha büyük masraflar yapmak durumunda kalmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada, uygulamada yaşanan başlıca sorunlar olan; görevli mahkemenin tespiti, harçlar, yabancılık teminatı, yargılama usulü ve dava dilekçesindeki eksiklikler, MÖHUK m.50 ve devamında belirtilen şartlara ilişkin yaşanan aksaklıklar yahut yorum eksiklikleri, tebligat usulü, geçici koruma tedbirleri  ihtiyati tedbir ve zorunlu arabuluculuk hususları ele alınacak olup bu hususlara ilişkin olarak çözüm önerileri sunulmaya çalışılacaktır. Çalışmanın ilk bölümünde yargılama sürecinin başında yaşanan usulü problemler ele alınacak olup ikinci bölümünde ise MÖHUKta yer verilen ön ve esas şartlara ilişkin ortaya çıkan problemler incelenecektir. Son olarak ise uygulamada arz ettiği önem sebebiyle ihtiyati tedbir kararlarının tenfizi ve zorunlu arabuluculuk müessesesinin tanıma ve tenfiz davaları bakımından incelenmesi ile bu hususlara ilişkin çözüm önerileri ele alınacaktır.

Makale detayları

LEGAL PROBLEMS FREQUENTLY OCCUR IN THE RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN COURT DECISIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR SOLUTIONS

Yazarlar:

Zeynep Derya Tarman

Yayıncı:

Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.73-86

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001282164

pISSN:

2146-1082

Recognition and Enforcement

Court Fee

Competent Court

Security

Public Policy

Provisional Measures

Mandatory Mediation

Tanıma ve Tenfiz

Harç

Görevli Mahkeme

Teminat

Kamu Düzeni

Geçici Koruma Tedbirleri

Zorunlu Arabuluculuk

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Zeynep Derya Tarman

Yayıncı: Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk

Dergi: İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.73-86

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001282164

pISSN: 2146-1082

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Zeynep Derya Tarman

Yayıncı:

Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.73-86

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001282164

pISSN:

2146-1082