Effects of Peri-implant Mucosal Characteristics on Clinical Peri-implant Parameters: A Retrospective Study

Esra Bozkurt; Mustafa Özay Uslu

Makale detayları

Effects of Peri-implant Mucosal Characteristics on Clinical Peri-implant Parameters: A Retrospective Study

Yazarlar:

Esra Bozkurt | Mustafa Özay Uslu

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry (Other)

Dergi:

Meandros Medical And Dental Journal Vol.24 Issue 2, pp.105-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001348382

pISSN:

2149-9063

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of peri-implant keratinized mucosa KM width and thickness on peri-implant soft tissue health in functionally loaded implants and evaluate the factors affecting peri-implant health. Materials and Methods: A total of 645 implants from 169 patients were evaluated in this study. The duration of the implant followup ranged from 12 months to 46 months. Clinical measurements such as plaque index PI, gingival index GI, bleeding on probing BOP, probing depth PD, clinical attachment loss CAL, KM width, mucosal phenotype MP, and buccal mucosal recession MR of peri-implant sites were performed. Peri-implant mucosa was classified as healthy, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implantitis. Results: It was determined that the thickness and width of the KM around the implant did not affect the peri-implant soft tissue health and PI, GI, and BOP scores. PD was found to be significantly lower in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. CAL was found to be significantly higher in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. Significantly less buccal MR was detected in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thick MP. The peri-implant regions treated with the overdenture were significantly less healthy. Conclusions: It was determined that the CM width and thickness around the implant did not have a significant effect on soft tissue health in patients who could achieve plaque control. It is important to provide sufficient KM width and thickness in the peri-implant soft tissue, especially in esthetic areas.

 Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of peri-implant keratinized mucosa KM width and thickness on peri-implant soft tissue health in functionally loaded implants and evaluate the factors affecting peri-implant health. Materials and Methods: A total of 645 implants from 169 patients were evaluated in this study. The duration of the implant followup ranged from 12 months to 46 months. Clinical measurements such as plaque index PI, gingival index GI, bleeding on probing BOP, probing depth PD, clinical attachment loss CAL, KM width, mucosal phenotype MP, and buccal mucosal recession MR of peri-implant sites were performed. Peri-implant mucosa was classified as healthy, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implantitis. Results: It was determined that the thickness and width of the KM around the implant did not affect the peri-implant soft tissue health and PI, GI, and BOP scores. PD was found to be significantly lower in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. CAL was found to be significantly higher in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. Significantly less buccal MR was detected in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thick MP. The peri-implant regions treated with the overdenture were significantly less healthy. Conclusions: It was determined that the CM width and thickness around the implant did not have a significant effect on soft tissue health in patients who could achieve plaque control. It is important to provide sufficient KM width and thickness in the peri-implant soft tissue, especially in esthetic areas.

 Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of peri-implant keratinized mucosa KM width and thickness on peri-implant soft tissue health in functionally loaded implants and evaluate the factors affecting peri-implant health. Materials and Methods: A total of 645 implants from 169 patients were evaluated in this study. The duration of the implant followup ranged from 12 months to 46 months. Clinical measurements such as plaque index PI, gingival index GI, bleeding on probing BOP, probing depth PD, clinical attachment loss CAL, KM width, mucosal phenotype MP, and buccal mucosal recession MR of peri-implant sites were performed. Peri-implant mucosa was classified as healthy, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implantitis. Results: It was determined that the thickness and width of the KM around the implant did not affect the peri-implant soft tissue health and PI, GI, and BOP scores. PD was found to be significantly lower in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. CAL was found to be significantly higher in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. Significantly less buccal MR was detected in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thick MP. The peri-implant regions treated with the overdenture were significantly less healthy. Conclusions: It was determined that the CM width and thickness around the implant did not have a significant effect on soft tissue health in patients who could achieve plaque control. It is important to provide sufficient KM width and thickness in the peri-implant soft tissue, especially in esthetic areas.

 Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of peri-implant keratinized mucosa KM width and thickness on peri-implant soft tissue health in functionally loaded implants and evaluate the factors affecting peri-implant health. Materials and Methods: A total of 645 implants from 169 patients were evaluated in this study. The duration of the implant followup ranged from 12 months to 46 months. Clinical measurements such as plaque index PI, gingival index GI, bleeding on probing BOP, probing depth PD, clinical attachment loss CAL, KM width, mucosal phenotype MP, and buccal mucosal recession MR of peri-implant sites were performed. Peri-implant mucosa was classified as healthy, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implantitis. Results: It was determined that the thickness and width of the KM around the implant did not affect the peri-implant soft tissue health and PI, GI, and BOP scores. PD was found to be significantly lower in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. CAL was found to be significantly higher in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thin MP. Significantly less buccal MR was detected in peri-implant regions with KM width 2 mm and thick MP. The peri-implant regions treated with the overdenture were significantly less healthy. Conclusions: It was determined that the CM width and thickness around the implant did not have a significant effect on soft tissue health in patients who could achieve plaque control. It is important to provide sufficient KM width and thickness in the peri-implant soft tissue, especially in esthetic areas.

Makale detayları

Effects of Peri-implant Mucosal Characteristics on Clinical Peri-implant Parameters: A Retrospective Study

Yazarlar:

Esra Bozkurt | Mustafa Özay Uslu

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry (Other)

Dergi:

Meandros Medical And Dental Journal Vol.24 Issue 2, pp.105-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001348382

pISSN:

2149-9063

Keratinized mucosa width

mucosal phenotype

mucosal recession

peri-implantitis

peri-implant mucositis

Sayı

Makale detayları

Effects of Peri-implant Mucosal Characteristics on Clinical Peri-implant Parameters: A Retrospective Study

Yazarlar: Esra Bozkurt | Mustafa Özay Uslu

Yayıncı: Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar: Dentistry (Other)

Dergi: Meandros Medical And Dental Journal Vol.24 Issue 2, pp.105-111

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001348382

pISSN: 2149-9063

Keratinized mucosa width

mucosal phenotype

mucosal recession

peri-implantitis

peri-implant mucositis

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Esra Bozkurt | Mustafa Özay Uslu

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry (Other)

Dergi:

Meandros Medical And Dental Journal Vol.24 Issue 2, pp.105-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001348382

pISSN:

2149-9063