INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE STRENGTH AND BODY COMPOSITION WITH FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY, PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Hazal Yakut; Musa Eymir; Sevgi Özalevli; Aylin Özgen Alpaydın

Makale detayları

INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE STRENGTH AND BODY COMPOSITION WITH FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY, PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Yazarlar:

Hazal Yakut | Musa Eymir | Sevgi Özalevli | Aylin Özgen Alpaydın

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 3, pp.403-410

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303659

pISSN:

1018-3655

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Aim of this study was to examine the relation ship of musclestrength and body composition with functional capacity, dyspneas everity, co-morbidities, physical performance and health-related quality of life HRQoL in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. Thirty-four COPD patients were included in the retrospective cross-sectional study. Hand grip strength and body composition body massindex BMI, body fat percent age and fat-free mass FFM measurements were used to evaluated. All measurement results were recorded from patient file. The median value of hand grip strength was 19.66 14.00-24.37 kg and 58.8 were over weight-obese. A significant correlation was found between handgrip strength and BMI r-0.548 p0.002, body fat percent age r-0.701 p0.001, FFM r-0.640 p0.001. A significant correlation was found between hand grip strength and body composition and functional capacity, severity of dyspnea, presence of comorbidity, physical performance, HRQoL, ranging from weak to strong p0.05. Muscle strength and body composition are important inter related factors that increase risk of functional and physical limitations and affect HRQoL in COPD. Muscle strength and body composition should be considered with in scope of pulmonary rehabilitation applications from early period, and therapeutic strategies such as exercise approaches, diet and life style changes should be included to gether to improve these parameters.

 Aim of this study was to examine the relation ship of musclestrength and body composition with functional capacity, dyspneas everity, co-morbidities, physical performance and health-related quality of life HRQoL in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. Thirty-four COPD patients were included in the retrospective cross-sectional study. Hand grip strength and body composition body massindex BMI, body fat percent age and fat-free mass FFM measurements were used to evaluated. All measurement results were recorded from patient file. The median value of hand grip strength was 19.66 14.00-24.37 kg and 58.8 were over weight-obese. A significant correlation was found between handgrip strength and BMI r-0.548 p0.002, body fat percent age r-0.701 p0.001, FFM r-0.640 p0.001. A significant correlation was found between hand grip strength and body composition and functional capacity, severity of dyspnea, presence of comorbidity, physical performance, HRQoL, ranging from weak to strong p0.05. Muscle strength and body composition are important inter related factors that increase risk of functional and physical limitations and affect HRQoL in COPD. Muscle strength and body composition should be considered with in scope of pulmonary rehabilitation applications from early period, and therapeutic strategies such as exercise approaches, diet and life style changes should be included to gether to improve these parameters.

 Aim of this study was to examine the relation ship of musclestrength and body composition with functional capacity, dyspneas everity, co-morbidities, physical performance and health-related quality of life HRQoL in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. Thirty-four COPD patients were included in the retrospective cross-sectional study. Hand grip strength and body composition body massindex BMI, body fat percent age and fat-free mass FFM measurements were used to evaluated. All measurement results were recorded from patient file. The median value of hand grip strength was 19.66 14.00-24.37 kg and 58.8 were over weight-obese. A significant correlation was found between handgrip strength and BMI r-0.548 p0.002, body fat percent age r-0.701 p0.001, FFM r-0.640 p0.001. A significant correlation was found between hand grip strength and body composition and functional capacity, severity of dyspnea, presence of comorbidity, physical performance, HRQoL, ranging from weak to strong p0.05. Muscle strength and body composition are important inter related factors that increase risk of functional and physical limitations and affect HRQoL in COPD. Muscle strength and body composition should be considered with in scope of pulmonary rehabilitation applications from early period, and therapeutic strategies such as exercise approaches, diet and life style changes should be included to gether to improve these parameters.

 Bu çalışmanın amacı; kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı KOAH olan hastaların kas kuvveti ve vücut kompozisyonu ile fonksiyonel kapasite, dispne şiddeti, komorbidite varlığı, fiziksel performans ve sağlıkla ilgili yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Retrospektif kesitsel tipte olan araştırmaya 34 KOAH hastası alındı. Hastaların kas kuvveti değerlendirmesi için el kavrama kuvveti ve vücut kompozisyonu değerlendirmesi için vücut kütle indeksi VKİ, vücut yağ yüzdesi ve yağsız vücut kütlesi ölçümleri kullanıldı. Hastaların bütün ölçüm sonuçları hasta dosyasından alınarak kaydedildi. Hastaların el kavrama kuvveti ortanca değeri 19.66 14.00-24.37 kg idi ve 58.8i aşırı kilolu-obezdi. Hastaların kavrama kuvveti ile VKİr-0.548 p0.002, vücut yağ yüzdesi r-0.701 p0.001 ve yağsız vücut kütlesi r-0.640 p0.001 arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu. El kavrama kuvveti ve vücut kompozisyonu ile fonksiyonel kapasite, dispne şiddeti, komorbidite varlığı, fiziksel performans ve sağlıkla ilgili yaşam kalitesi arasında zayıf ile güçlü düzey arasında değişen anlamlı bir ilişki saptandı p0.05. Kas kuvveti ve vücut kompozisyonu KOAHta fonksiyonel ve fiziksel sınırlama riskini artıran ve yaşam kalitesini etkileyen birbiri ile ilişkili önemli faktörlerdir. Bu nedenle kas kuvveti ve vücut kompozisyonu; erken dönemden itibaren pulmoner rehabilitasyon uygulamaları kapsamında dikkate alınarak değerlendirilmeli ve bu parametreleri geliştirmeye yönelik egzersiz yaklaşımları, diyet ve yaşam tarzı değişiklikleri gibi terapötik stratejilere birlikte yer verilmelidir.

Makale detayları

INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE STRENGTH AND BODY COMPOSITION WITH FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY, PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Yazarlar:

Hazal Yakut | Musa Eymir | Sevgi Özalevli | Aylin Özgen Alpaydın

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 3, pp.403-410

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303659

pISSN:

1018-3655

Lung diseases

body massindex

dyspnea

physical functional performance

muscle strengthAkciğer hastalıkları

beden kitle indeksi

dispne

fiziksel fonksiyonel performans

kaskuvveti

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Hazal Yakut | Musa Eymir | Sevgi Özalevli | Aylin Özgen Alpaydın

Yayıncı: Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar: Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi: Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 3, pp.403-410

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001303659

pISSN: 1018-3655

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hazal Yakut | Musa Eymir | Sevgi Özalevli | Aylin Özgen Alpaydın

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 3, pp.403-410

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303659

pISSN:

1018-3655