SÜLEYMAN ÇELEBİ’S MEVLİD AS MÎRÎ MALI OR BEYTÜLMÂL

İbrahim Sona

Makale detayları

SÜLEYMAN ÇELEBİ’S MEVLİD AS MÎRÎ MALI OR BEYTÜLMÂL

Yazarlar:

İbrahim Sona

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klasik Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi:

Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 112, pp.323-338

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001332937

pISSN:

1306-8253

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Mîrî malı, which is nearly synonymous with beytülmâl, is the name given to the state treasury and all the monetary, movable and immovable assets belonging to the state. In literature, the term is used for works belonging to the nation, or the nations literary property. Yunus Emres poems, Yazıcıoglus Muhammediye and Fuzûlîs ghazals can be considered as mîrî malı. The first of these works is Süleyman Çelebis Mevlid, which has preserved its importance since the 15th century, when it was first introduced. Known as Mevlid in the literary world and referred to as Mevlüt in oral and folkloric culture, Vesîletün-Necât holds an important place in the Turkish Islamic world. Written in Bursa during the Fetret Era, the work played an important role in ensuring social unity. With his religious and spiritual sensibilities, Süleyman Çelebi succeeded in bringing forth a unique work in Turkish literature by sincerely describing the Prophet Muhammed. An example of sehl-i mümteni, the Mevlid is known as an independent work in Turkish literature which began to take precedence over the genre of verse. The work has been copied and imitated by many poets writing in this genre. In this study, Süleyman Çelebis Mevlid is discussed within the framework of written and oral culture. The work is evaluated as beytülmâl. In this context, it is emphasized that Vesîletün-Necât should be considered as mîrî malı.

 Mîrî malı, which is nearly synonymous with beytülmâl, is the name given to the state treasury and all the monetary, movable and immovable assets belonging to the state. In literature, the term is used for works belonging to the nation, or the nations literary property. Yunus Emres poems, Yazıcıoglus Muhammediye and Fuzûlîs ghazals can be considered as mîrî malı. The first of these works is Süleyman Çelebis Mevlid, which has preserved its importance since the 15th century, when it was first introduced. Known as Mevlid in the literary world and referred to as Mevlüt in oral and folkloric culture, Vesîletün-Necât holds an important place in the Turkish Islamic world. Written in Bursa during the Fetret Era, the work played an important role in ensuring social unity. With his religious and spiritual sensibilities, Süleyman Çelebi succeeded in bringing forth a unique work in Turkish literature by sincerely describing the Prophet Muhammed. An example of sehl-i mümteni, the Mevlid is known as an independent work in Turkish literature which began to take precedence over the genre of verse. The work has been copied and imitated by many poets writing in this genre. In this study, Süleyman Çelebis Mevlid is discussed within the framework of written and oral culture. The work is evaluated as beytülmâl. In this context, it is emphasized that Vesîletün-Necât should be considered as mîrî malı.

 Mîrî malı, which is nearly synonymous with beytülmâl, is the name given to the state treasury and all the monetary, movable and immovable assets belonging to the state. In literature, the term is used for works belonging to the nation, or the nations literary property. Yunus Emres poems, Yazıcıoglus Muhammediye and Fuzûlîs ghazals can be considered as mîrî malı. The first of these works is Süleyman Çelebis Mevlid, which has preserved its importance since the 15th century, when it was first introduced. Known as Mevlid in the literary world and referred to as Mevlüt in oral and folkloric culture, Vesîletün-Necât holds an important place in the Turkish Islamic world. Written in Bursa during the Fetret Era, the work played an important role in ensuring social unity. With his religious and spiritual sensibilities, Süleyman Çelebi succeeded in bringing forth a unique work in Turkish literature by sincerely describing the Prophet Muhammed. An example of sehl-i mümteni, the Mevlid is known as an independent work in Turkish literature which began to take precedence over the genre of verse. The work has been copied and imitated by many poets writing in this genre. In this study, Süleyman Çelebis Mevlid is discussed within the framework of written and oral culture. The work is evaluated as beytülmâl. In this context, it is emphasized that Vesîletün-Necât should be considered as mîrî malı.

 Beytülmâlle yakın anlamlı olan mîrî malı, devlet hazinesine, devlete ait ayni nakdî, taşınır taşınmaz tüm mallara verilen addır. Edebiyatta ise millete mal olmuş, millete ait eserler için kullanılabilir. Yunus Emrenin şiirleri, Yazıcıoğlunun Muhammediyesi, Fuzûlînin gazelleri mîrî malı kabul edilebilecek eserlerdir. Bu eserlerin ilk sırasında ortaya konulduğu 15. yüzyıldan günümüze varlığını koruyan Süleyman Çelebinin Mevlidi yer alır. Yazılı kültürde Mevlid, sözlü kültürde Mevlüt şeklinde yaşayan Vesîletün-Necât, Türk-İslam dünyasında önemli bir yerdedir. Fetret Devri Bursasında kaleme alınan eser, toplumsal birliğin sağlanmasında önemli bir rol üstlenmiştir. İlmî ve irfani yönü olan Süleyman Çelebi, Hz. Muhammedi içtenlikle anlatarak Türk edebiyatına eşsiz bir eser kazandırmıştır. Sehl-i mümteni örneği olan Mevlid, Türk edebiyatında nazım türünü unutturmuştur. Eser, bu türde yazan birçok şair tarafından taklit ve tanzir edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada Süleyman Çelebinin Mevlidi yazılı ve sözlü kültür çerçevesinde ele alınmıştır. Mevlid, millete mal olmuş eserler içerisinde değerlendirilmiştir. Bu bağlamda Vesîletün-Necâtın mîrî malı olarak da ele alınabileceği üzerinde durulmuştur.

Makale detayları

SÜLEYMAN ÇELEBİ’S MEVLİD AS MÎRÎ MALI OR BEYTÜLMÂL

Yazarlar:

İbrahim Sona

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klasik Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi:

Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 112, pp.323-338

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001332937

pISSN:

1306-8253

Mevlid

Süleyman Çelebi

Vesîletü’n-Necât

State Treasury

Beytülmâl.Beytülmal

Mevlid

Mîrî Malı

Süleyman Çelebi

Vesîletü’n-Necât

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: İbrahim Sona

Yayıncı: Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar: Klasik Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi: Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 112, pp.323-338

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001332937

pISSN: 1306-8253

Sayı

Yazarlar:

İbrahim Sona

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klasik Türk Edebiyatı

Dergi:

Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 112, pp.323-338

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001332937

pISSN:

1306-8253