Effect of nanomicelles of Thymus vulgaris, Carum copticum, Mentha longifolia, and Lavandula angustifolia essential oils on the performance and health status of suckling calves

Jamal Seıfdavatı; Hosein Abdı-benemar; Reza Seyedsharifi

Makale detayları

Effect of nanomicelles of Thymus vulgaris, Carum copticum, Mentha longifolia, and Lavandula angustifolia essential oils on the performance and health status of suckling calves

Yazarlar:

Jamal Seıfdavatı | Hosein Abdı-benemar | Reza Seyedsharifi

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Veterinary Food Hygiene and Technology

Dergi:

Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 3, pp.387-395

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001353491

pISSN:

1300-0861

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study investigated the effects of nanomicelles of four essential oils on functional and antioxidant parameters of 48 male Holstein newborn calves. The calves were assigned to six groups and monitored over a 46-day period. The groups included one control group and five treatment groups, each receiving 400 mg of a specific nanomicellized essential oil NEO  Thymus vulgaris TNEO, Carum copticum CNEO, Mentha longifolia MNEO, Lavandula angustifolia LNEO  or a blend of all four BNEO, administered daily via 8 ml of milk emulsion. No significant differences in average daily weight gain ADG were observed among the groups during days 0-14 and 14-32. However, during days 32-46, calves supplemented with TNEO and LNEO showed significantly higher ADG P0.004. Calves receiving LNEO exhibited significantly higher blood concentrations of total protein P0.022 and albumin P0.046 compared to both the control and other treatment groups. Alanine aminotransferase ALT levels were lower in the TNEO, LNEO, MNEO, and BNEO groups compared to the control P0.012. Blood glutathione peroxidase GPx P0.009 and superoxide dismutase SOD P0.001 activities were elevated in the TNEO and BNEO groups. Malondialdehyde MDA concentrations were reduced in all NEO-supplemented groups, with the lowest levels observed in the TNEO group P0.009. Although the control group exhibited the lowest total antioxidant capacity TAC, no significant differences were detected among the NEO-treated groups. Overall, these findings suggest that nanomicellized essential oils of Lavandula angustifolia and Thymus vulgaris confer the most notable benefits to suckling calves, enhancing weight gain, feed consumption, blood parameters, and oxidative stress markers.

 This study investigated the effects of nanomicelles of four essential oils on functional and antioxidant parameters of 48 male Holstein newborn calves. The calves were assigned to six groups and monitored over a 46-day period. The groups included one control group and five treatment groups, each receiving 400 mg of a specific nanomicellized essential oil NEO  Thymus vulgaris TNEO, Carum copticum CNEO, Mentha longifolia MNEO, Lavandula angustifolia LNEO  or a blend of all four BNEO, administered daily via 8 ml of milk emulsion. No significant differences in average daily weight gain ADG were observed among the groups during days 0-14 and 14-32. However, during days 32-46, calves supplemented with TNEO and LNEO showed significantly higher ADG P0.004. Calves receiving LNEO exhibited significantly higher blood concentrations of total protein P0.022 and albumin P0.046 compared to both the control and other treatment groups. Alanine aminotransferase ALT levels were lower in the TNEO, LNEO, MNEO, and BNEO groups compared to the control P0.012. Blood glutathione peroxidase GPx P0.009 and superoxide dismutase SOD P0.001 activities were elevated in the TNEO and BNEO groups. Malondialdehyde MDA concentrations were reduced in all NEO-supplemented groups, with the lowest levels observed in the TNEO group P0.009. Although the control group exhibited the lowest total antioxidant capacity TAC, no significant differences were detected among the NEO-treated groups. Overall, these findings suggest that nanomicellized essential oils of Lavandula angustifolia and Thymus vulgaris confer the most notable benefits to suckling calves, enhancing weight gain, feed consumption, blood parameters, and oxidative stress markers.

 This study investigated the effects of nanomicelles of four essential oils on functional and antioxidant parameters of 48 male Holstein newborn calves. The calves were assigned to six groups and monitored over a 46-day period. The groups included one control group and five treatment groups, each receiving 400 mg of a specific nanomicellized essential oil NEO  Thymus vulgaris TNEO, Carum copticum CNEO, Mentha longifolia MNEO, Lavandula angustifolia LNEO  or a blend of all four BNEO, administered daily via 8 ml of milk emulsion. No significant differences in average daily weight gain ADG were observed among the groups during days 0-14 and 14-32. However, during days 32-46, calves supplemented with TNEO and LNEO showed significantly higher ADG P0.004. Calves receiving LNEO exhibited significantly higher blood concentrations of total protein P0.022 and albumin P0.046 compared to both the control and other treatment groups. Alanine aminotransferase ALT levels were lower in the TNEO, LNEO, MNEO, and BNEO groups compared to the control P0.012. Blood glutathione peroxidase GPx P0.009 and superoxide dismutase SOD P0.001 activities were elevated in the TNEO and BNEO groups. Malondialdehyde MDA concentrations were reduced in all NEO-supplemented groups, with the lowest levels observed in the TNEO group P0.009. Although the control group exhibited the lowest total antioxidant capacity TAC, no significant differences were detected among the NEO-treated groups. Overall, these findings suggest that nanomicellized essential oils of Lavandula angustifolia and Thymus vulgaris confer the most notable benefits to suckling calves, enhancing weight gain, feed consumption, blood parameters, and oxidative stress markers.

 This study investigated the effects of nanomicelles of four essential oils on functional and antioxidant parameters of 48 male Holstein newborn calves. The calves were assigned to six groups and monitored over a 46-day period. The groups included one control group and five treatment groups, each receiving 400 mg of a specific nanomicellized essential oil NEO  Thymus vulgaris TNEO, Carum copticum CNEO, Mentha longifolia MNEO, Lavandula angustifolia LNEO  or a blend of all four BNEO, administered daily via 8 ml of milk emulsion. No significant differences in average daily weight gain ADG were observed among the groups during days 0-14 and 14-32. However, during days 32-46, calves supplemented with TNEO and LNEO showed significantly higher ADG P0.004. Calves receiving LNEO exhibited significantly higher blood concentrations of total protein P0.022 and albumin P0.046 compared to both the control and other treatment groups. Alanine aminotransferase ALT levels were lower in the TNEO, LNEO, MNEO, and BNEO groups compared to the control P0.012. Blood glutathione peroxidase GPx P0.009 and superoxide dismutase SOD P0.001 activities were elevated in the TNEO and BNEO groups. Malondialdehyde MDA concentrations were reduced in all NEO-supplemented groups, with the lowest levels observed in the TNEO group P0.009. Although the control group exhibited the lowest total antioxidant capacity TAC, no significant differences were detected among the NEO-treated groups. Overall, these findings suggest that nanomicellized essential oils of Lavandula angustifolia and Thymus vulgaris confer the most notable benefits to suckling calves, enhancing weight gain, feed consumption, blood parameters, and oxidative stress markers.

Makale detayları

Effect of nanomicelles of Thymus vulgaris, Carum copticum, Mentha longifolia, and Lavandula angustifolia essential oils on the performance and health status of suckling calves

Yazarlar:

Jamal Seıfdavatı | Hosein Abdı-benemar | Reza Seyedsharifi

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Veterinary Food Hygiene and Technology

Dergi:

Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 3, pp.387-395

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001353491

pISSN:

1300-0861

Growth

Nanoemulsion

Plant essential oil

Suckling calf

Sayı

Makale detayları

Effect of nanomicelles of Thymus vulgaris, Carum copticum, Mentha longifolia, and Lavandula angustifolia essential oils on the performance and health status of suckling calves

Yazarlar: Jamal Seıfdavatı | Hosein Abdı-benemar | Reza Seyedsharifi

Yayıncı: Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar: Veterinary Food Hygiene and Technology

Dergi: Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 3, pp.387-395

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2025

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001353491

pISSN: 1300-0861

Growth

Nanoemulsion

Plant essential oil

Suckling calf

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Jamal Seıfdavatı | Hosein Abdı-benemar | Reza Seyedsharifi

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Veterinary Food Hygiene and Technology

Dergi:

Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.72 Issue 3, pp.387-395

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001353491

pISSN:

1300-0861