Adaptation of Toy Attitude Scale into Turkish: Validity and Reliability Study and Determination of Mothers' Toy Selection Behaviors

Hatice Uzşen; Esra Tural Büyük; Merve Koyun

Makale detayları

Adaptation of Toy Attitude Scale into Turkish: Validity and Reliability Study and Determination of Mothers' Toy Selection Behaviors

Yazarlar:

Hatice Uzşen | Esra Tural Büyük | Merve Koyun

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik

Dergi:

Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.281-289

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297921

pISSN:

2667-6052

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: The aim of the study is to establish the validity and reliability of the Toy Attitude Scale in Turkish, and to determine the mothers behavior in choosing toys. Methods: The research was carried out in two stages; The first stage is methodological research and the second stage is descriptive research. The first stage of the study was completed with 414 mothers selected by the nonprobability sampling method, and the second stage was completed with 200 mothers. Data were collected between March 2021- September, 2021. Research data were collected with the Parent Information Form and Toy Attitude Scale. The content validity of the scale with language validity was evaluated by calculating the Content Validity Index score in accordance with the Davis technique. The reliability of the scale within the scope of internal consistency was ensured by calculating the Cronbach Alpha coefficient. Construct validity was explained by using explanatory factor analysis. In the second stage, descriptive statistics of the demographic characteristics of the mothers were made. It was evaluated that the data did not fit the normal distribution, and the Mann Whitney U test and Kruskall Wallis test were used to compare the data. Results: In this study, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient was determined as 0.73. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin KMO value of the scale was 0.809, and the Bartlett Test Statistical Value was statistically significant p0.05. The mean age of the mothers was 33.968.1. 89.5 of the mothers stated that they play games with their children. The mothers Toy Attitude Scale mean score was 73.246.4. No statistically significant difference was found between the mean scores of the Toy Attitude Scale according to the socio-demographic characteristics of the mothers p0.05. It has been determined that 98 of the mothers consider the childs desire when buying toys, 96.5 consider age appropriateness, and 93.5 consider the support of the childs development when buying toys. It was determined that the rate of mothers who paid attention to the CE marking on the toy was 66.5, and the rate of those who paid attention to the brand of the toy was 52.5. Conclusion: It has been determined that the toy attitude scale is a valid and reliable scale and can be used in Turkish society. It was concluded that mothers toy selection attitudes were positive. Knowing the attitudes and behaviors of parents on this issue is important for the development of the child.

 Objective: The aim of the study is to establish the validity and reliability of the Toy Attitude Scale in Turkish, and to determine the mothers behavior in choosing toys. Methods: The research was carried out in two stages; The first stage is methodological research and the second stage is descriptive research. The first stage of the study was completed with 414 mothers selected by the nonprobability sampling method, and the second stage was completed with 200 mothers. Data were collected between March 2021- September, 2021. Research data were collected with the Parent Information Form and Toy Attitude Scale. The content validity of the scale with language validity was evaluated by calculating the Content Validity Index score in accordance with the Davis technique. The reliability of the scale within the scope of internal consistency was ensured by calculating the Cronbach Alpha coefficient. Construct validity was explained by using explanatory factor analysis. In the second stage, descriptive statistics of the demographic characteristics of the mothers were made. It was evaluated that the data did not fit the normal distribution, and the Mann Whitney U test and Kruskall Wallis test were used to compare the data. Results: In this study, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient was determined as 0.73. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin KMO value of the scale was 0.809, and the Bartlett Test Statistical Value was statistically significant p0.05. The mean age of the mothers was 33.968.1. 89.5 of the mothers stated that they play games with their children. The mothers Toy Attitude Scale mean score was 73.246.4. No statistically significant difference was found between the mean scores of the Toy Attitude Scale according to the socio-demographic characteristics of the mothers p0.05. It has been determined that 98 of the mothers consider the childs desire when buying toys, 96.5 consider age appropriateness, and 93.5 consider the support of the childs development when buying toys. It was determined that the rate of mothers who paid attention to the CE marking on the toy was 66.5, and the rate of those who paid attention to the brand of the toy was 52.5. Conclusion: It has been determined that the toy attitude scale is a valid and reliable scale and can be used in Turkish society. It was concluded that mothers toy selection attitudes were positive. Knowing the attitudes and behaviors of parents on this issue is important for the development of the child.

 Objective: The aim of the study is to establish the validity and reliability of the Toy Attitude Scale in Turkish, and to determine the mothers behavior in choosing toys. Methods: The research was carried out in two stages; The first stage is methodological research and the second stage is descriptive research. The first stage of the study was completed with 414 mothers selected by the nonprobability sampling method, and the second stage was completed with 200 mothers. Data were collected between March 2021- September, 2021. Research data were collected with the Parent Information Form and Toy Attitude Scale. The content validity of the scale with language validity was evaluated by calculating the Content Validity Index score in accordance with the Davis technique. The reliability of the scale within the scope of internal consistency was ensured by calculating the Cronbach Alpha coefficient. Construct validity was explained by using explanatory factor analysis. In the second stage, descriptive statistics of the demographic characteristics of the mothers were made. It was evaluated that the data did not fit the normal distribution, and the Mann Whitney U test and Kruskall Wallis test were used to compare the data. Results: In this study, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient was determined as 0.73. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin KMO value of the scale was 0.809, and the Bartlett Test Statistical Value was statistically significant p0.05. The mean age of the mothers was 33.968.1. 89.5 of the mothers stated that they play games with their children. The mothers Toy Attitude Scale mean score was 73.246.4. No statistically significant difference was found between the mean scores of the Toy Attitude Scale according to the socio-demographic characteristics of the mothers p0.05. It has been determined that 98 of the mothers consider the childs desire when buying toys, 96.5 consider age appropriateness, and 93.5 consider the support of the childs development when buying toys. It was determined that the rate of mothers who paid attention to the CE marking on the toy was 66.5, and the rate of those who paid attention to the brand of the toy was 52.5. Conclusion: It has been determined that the toy attitude scale is a valid and reliable scale and can be used in Turkish society. It was concluded that mothers toy selection attitudes were positive. Knowing the attitudes and behaviors of parents on this issue is important for the development of the child.

 Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı, Oyuncak Tutum Ölçeğinin Türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirliğini yapmak, ayrıca annelerin oyuncak seçme davranışlarını belirlemektir. Yöntem: Araştırma iki aşamada gerçekleştirilmiştir; birinci aşaması metadolojik, ikinci aşaması tanımlayıcı araştırmadır. Araştırmanın birinci aşaması olasılıksız örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 414 anne, ikinci aşaması 200 anne ile tamamlanmıştır. Veriler Mart, 2021- Eylül, 2021 tarihleri arasında toplanmıştır. Araştırma verileri Ebeveyn Bilgi Formu ve Oyuncak Tutum Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Dil geçerliği sağlanan ölçeğin, kapsam geçerliği Davis tekniği doğrultusunda Kapsam Geçerlilik İndeks puanı hesaplanarak değerlendirilmiştir. Ölçeğin iç tutarlılığı kapsamında güvenirliği Cronbach Alfa katsayısı hesaplanarak sağlanmıştır. Yapı geçerliği açıklayıcı faktör analizi yapılarak açıklanmıştır. İkinci aşamasında annelerin demografik özelliklerine ilişkin verilerin tanımlayıcı istatistikleri yapılmıştır. Verilerin normal dağılıma uymadığı değerlendirilmiş olup verilerin karşılaştırılmasında Mann Whitney U testi ve Kruskall Wallis testi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Bu çalışmada Cronbach Alfa katsayısı 0.73 olarak belirlenmiştir. Ölçeğin Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin KMO değeri 0.809, Bartlett Test İstatistik Değeri istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır p0.05. Annelerin yaş ortalaması 33.968.1dir. Annelerin 89.5i çocukları ile oyun oynadıklarını ifade etmiştir. Annelerin Oyuncak Tutum Ölçeği puan ortalaması 73.246.4tür. Annelerin sosyo-demografik özelliklerine göre Oyuncak Tutum Ölçeği puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmamıştır p0.05. Annelerin 98inin oyuncak alırken çocuğun istemesini, 96.5inin oyuncak alırken yaşa uygunluğunu, 93.5inin oyuncağın çocuğun gelişimini desteklemesini dikkate aldığı belirlenmiştir. Oyuncakta CE işaretinin olmasına dikkat eden annelerin oranı 66.5, oyuncağın markasına dikkat edenlerin oranının 52.5 olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Oyuncak tutum ölçeğinin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olduğu ve Türk toplumunda kullanılabileceği belirlenmiştir. Annelerin oyuncak seçimi tutumlarının olumlu olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ebeveynlerin bu konudaki tutum ve davranışlarının bilinmesi çocuğun gelişimi açısından önemlidir.

Makale detayları

Adaptation of Toy Attitude Scale into Turkish: Validity and Reliability Study and Determination of Mothers' Toy Selection Behaviors

Yazarlar:

Hatice Uzşen | Esra Tural Büyük | Merve Koyun

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik

Dergi:

Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.281-289

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297921

pISSN:

2667-6052

toy

attitude

parentoyuncak

tutum

ebeveyn

Sayı

Makale detayları

Adaptation of Toy Attitude Scale into Turkish: Validity and Reliability Study and Determination of Mothers' Toy Selection Behaviors

Yazarlar: Hatice Uzşen | Esra Tural Büyük | Merve Koyun

Yayıncı: Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar: Hemşirelik

Dergi: Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.281-289

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001297921

pISSN: 2667-6052

toy

attitude

parentoyuncak

tutum

ebeveyn

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hatice Uzşen | Esra Tural Büyük | Merve Koyun

Yayıncı:

Ordu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik

Dergi:

Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.281-289

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297921

pISSN:

2667-6052