Social Criticism in Muhammad al-Muwaylihī’s Work ʿĪsā ıbn Hishām

Eyüp Sevinç

Makale detayları

Social Criticism in Muhammad al-Muwaylihī’s Work ʿĪsā ıbn Hishām

Yazarlar:

Eyüp Sevinç

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.175-206

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001351332

pISSN:

2619-9130

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The work Hadīth ʿĪsā ibn Hishām written by Muhammad al-Muwaylihī is an attempt to approach the classical literary genre of maqāma. However it also carries traces of modern literary genres such as the novel and short story. The work critically examines the social changes that took place in Egyptian society over a period of approximately fifty years. It addresses va-rious topics such as the characteristics of eastern and western civilizations, education, culture, law, and justice, from different perspectives. Initially the idea that all individuals forming Egyptian society are equal before justice is emphasized. Subsequently the work discusses the problems faced by a histo-rical figure who having been wronged, embarks on a quest for justice to prove their innocence. The issues begin at the police station and extend to the appellate court. Through this the work aims to highlight the individual and institutional flaws within the judicial system that delay the delivery of justice. The main aim of the study is to provide a brief introduction to al-Muwaylihī and then analyze and examine the work Hadīth ʿĪsā ibn Hishām in terms of its subject, characters, time, place, and style. Examples of social change in Egyptian society addressed in the work are presented particularly within the context of law and justice. Additionally information obtained through document analysis as one of the research methods has been proces-sed within the context of the relevant topics.

 The work Hadīth ʿĪsā ibn Hishām written by Muhammad al-Muwaylihī is an attempt to approach the classical literary genre of maqāma. However it also carries traces of modern literary genres such as the novel and short story. The work critically examines the social changes that took place in Egyptian society over a period of approximately fifty years. It addresses va-rious topics such as the characteristics of eastern and western civilizations, education, culture, law, and justice, from different perspectives. Initially the idea that all individuals forming Egyptian society are equal before justice is emphasized. Subsequently the work discusses the problems faced by a histo-rical figure who having been wronged, embarks on a quest for justice to prove their innocence. The issues begin at the police station and extend to the appellate court. Through this the work aims to highlight the individual and institutional flaws within the judicial system that delay the delivery of justice. The main aim of the study is to provide a brief introduction to al-Muwaylihī and then analyze and examine the work Hadīth ʿĪsā ibn Hishām in terms of its subject, characters, time, place, and style. Examples of social change in Egyptian society addressed in the work are presented particularly within the context of law and justice. Additionally information obtained through document analysis as one of the research methods has been proces-sed within the context of the relevant topics.

 The work Hadīth ʿĪsā ibn Hishām written by Muhammad al-Muwaylihī is an attempt to approach the classical literary genre of maqāma. However it also carries traces of modern literary genres such as the novel and short story. The work critically examines the social changes that took place in Egyptian society over a period of approximately fifty years. It addresses va-rious topics such as the characteristics of eastern and western civilizations, education, culture, law, and justice, from different perspectives. Initially the idea that all individuals forming Egyptian society are equal before justice is emphasized. Subsequently the work discusses the problems faced by a histo-rical figure who having been wronged, embarks on a quest for justice to prove their innocence. The issues begin at the police station and extend to the appellate court. Through this the work aims to highlight the individual and institutional flaws within the judicial system that delay the delivery of justice. The main aim of the study is to provide a brief introduction to al-Muwaylihī and then analyze and examine the work Hadīth ʿĪsā ibn Hishām in terms of its subject, characters, time, place, and style. Examples of social change in Egyptian society addressed in the work are presented particularly within the context of law and justice. Additionally information obtained through document analysis as one of the research methods has been proces-sed within the context of the relevant topics.

 Muhammed el-Muveylihînin kaleme aldığı Hadîsu Îsâ b. Hişâm adlı eser, klasik edebi tür olan makâme tarzında ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu-nunla birlikte roman ve hikâye gibi modern edebiyat türlerinden de izler taşımaktadır. Eser, yaklaşık olarak elli yıllık bir zaman zarfında Mısır top-lumunda meydana gelen sosyal değişimleri eleştirel bir bakış açısı ile ele al-maktadır. Doğu ve batı medeniyetlerinin özellikleri, eğitim, kültür, hukuk ve yargı gibi birçok konuyu farklı açılardan ele almaktadır. İlk olarak Mısır top-lumunu meydana getiren bütün bireylerin adalet önünde eşit olduğu dü-şüncesi vurgulanmaktadır. Ardından haksızlığa uğramış ve masum oldu-ğunu ispatlamak için adalet arayışına çıkan tarihi bir şahsiyetin karşılaştığı sorunlar ele alınmaktadır. Polis şubesinden başlayan sorunlar istinaf mah-kemesine kadar uzanmaktadır. Bu sayede yargı sisteminde meydana gelen ve adaletin sağlanmasını geciktiren bireysel ve kurumsal aksaklıklara dikkat çekilmek istenmektedir. Çalışmanın temel amacı el-Muveylihî hakkında kı-saca bilgi verildikten sonra Hadîsu Îsâ b. Hişâm başlıklı eserin konu, şahıs, zaman, mekân ve üslup açısından incelenmesidir. Eserde ele alınan Mısır toplumundaki sosyal değişim örneklerinin özellikle hukuk ve adalet bağla-mında ortaya konulması da hedeflenmiştir. Ayrıca araştırma yöntemlerin-den doküman analizi kullanılarak elde edilen bilgiler, ilgili konu bağlamında işlenmeye çalışılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Social Criticism in Muhammad al-Muwaylihī’s Work ʿĪsā ıbn Hishām

Yazarlar:

Eyüp Sevinç

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.175-206

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001351332

pISSN:

2619-9130

Modern Egyptian Literature

Muhammad al-Muwaylihī

Hadīth ʿĪsā ibn Hishām

Social CriticismModern Mısır Edebiyatı

Muhammed el-Muveylihî

Hadîsu Îsâ b. Hişâm

Toplumsal Eleştiri

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Eyüp Sevinç

Yayıncı: Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi: Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.175-206

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001351332

pISSN: 2619-9130

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Eyüp Sevinç

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

Tasavvur / Tekirdağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.175-206

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001351332

pISSN:

2619-9130